人教版2019-2020年度中考信息冲刺卷·第二次适应与模拟英语试卷（带听力）（I）卷

人教版2019-2020年度中考信息冲刺卷第二次适应与模拟英语试卷（带听力）（I）卷一、单选题1 . I called you last night, but nobody answered.I _ a shower.AtookBhave takenCwas taking2 . Nowadays, more and more people think about _.Awhat can they do for othersBwhat they can do for othersChow can they do for othersDhow they can do for others3 . He made a serious mistake，but he took action to change thatit got worse.AbeforeBwhenCbecauseDuntil4 . What were you doingthe rainstorm?Aat that timeBin timeCat the time ofDwhen5 . Let us play baseball!- _.AThat sounds great.BThats all right.CGoodbye.6 . I want to be a(n) _ when I grow up, because I love beautiful thingsAengineerBartistCnurseDwaiter7 . The more careful you are,mistakes you will make in the final examination.AfewerBthe fewerCfewestDthe fewest8 . A strange thing happenedher last night, so she is afraidstaying at home alone tonight.Ato; forBto; ofCwith; ofDwith; at9 . Zhang, whats wrong with your eyes? You have dark eyes. Oh, I too late last night. I slept for only two hours.Astayed upBgot upCstood upDwoke up10 . Is she your sister?Yes,name is Gina.AhisBmyCher二、补全对话7选5补全对话A: What are you going to do for vacation?B: Oh, Im going to London.A: Its a long trip then. When will you start off?B: Next week.A: 11 . B: No, Im going with my mom. She is going to have a meeting there.A: What will you do there?B: We are going to meet a close friend there and visit a lot of places such as the Big Ben.A: Sounds great. 12 . B: In three weeksA13 . A: Yes, I am going to take part in the summer camp in ShanghaiAB: 14 . A: I hope you will enjoy your vacationAB: 15 . A: Do you have any plans for your holiday? B: Who are you going with?C: You, too.D: Sounds interesting.E: How soon will you come back? F:How long will you stay there?G: Are you going alone?A: Do you have any plans for your holiday? B: Who are you going with?C: You, too.D: Sounds interesting.E: How soon will you come back? F:How long will you stay there?G: Are you going alone?三、补全短文7选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone knows Friday the 13th is considered an unlucky day.But why does it have such a bad reputation(名誉)? One reason is that both Friday and the number 13 have some troubled ties to Christianity(基督教)16 . Ever since，the day has been connected with “bad luck”In the Middle Ages，for instance，weddings were not held on Fridays.17 . Friday was also unlucky in medieval times because it was “hangmans day”As for the number 13，seating 13 people at a table was seen as bad luck because Judas Iscariot，the disciple(门徒) who betrayed Jesus，is said to have been the 13th guest at The Last Supper.Its unclear exactly when Friday and the number 13 became connected.18 . In 1907，Thomas Lawson wrote a book titled Friday，the Thirteenth，which described a stockbroker (股票经纪人) choosing this day to bring down Wall Street.Vyse，who specializes in the psychology of superstitions，says this is a kind of belief.19 . Although theres evidence(证据) that believing in lucky symbols is helpful，Friday the 13th represents a kind of fear.In fact，fear of Friday the 13th has a name：paraskavedekatriaphobia(黑色星期五恐惧症)In Vyses view，“20 . ”AWe only know there are no mentions of Friday the 13th before the 19th century.BIn fact，in Italy，13 is generally considered a lucky number.CIts a way for people to “control the uncontrollable” and manage the anxiety that comes with uncertain situations.DIt was on a Friday that Jesus was put to death.EFridays are regarded as an unlucky day and thirteen as an unlucky number.FWe would be better off if no one had ever taught them to us.GLikewise，it was not a day someone would set out on a journey.四、完型填空从题中所绷带的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案填入前括号内。The Most Beautiful Filial Piety Youth(最美孝心少年)was held on CCTV-_November 8, 2013. I was deeply moved(感动) by the childrens stories. I couldnt help crying during the party._they were very young, they did many great things that people cant believe.There is a story about a girl named Huang Feng. She had a happy family at first,_her father fell off the building when he was working. His spine（脊骨） was_and he could not move anymore so he had to lie on the_every day. Her mother left the poor family at last. To see the doctor, Huang Feng pushed the plate(平板车)to Shanghai with only 27 yuan. But the doctors had no_to help her and her father. Huang Feng was really_and they had to return home. From this year the only 6-year-old lovely girl began to_her father. To be honest, she felt very tired, but she did not_she insisted on（坚持） taking care of her father for 10 years. Every day, she turned over for her father and cooked meals at noon early, At the same time. Huang Feng must study every day. So, after washing clothes and cooking meals, she went to school quickly.From the childrens stories, we know they are our heroes（英雄） and we should learn from them. We should help our parents do more_such as cleaning the room, sweeping the floor and so on. We can not make our parents angry. Do you think so?21 . AinBonCatDabout22 . AAlthoughBSoCUntilDBut23 . ASuddenlyBLuckilyCUnluckilyDSurprise24 . AwellBniceCburntDhurt25 . AchairBbedCfloorDfood26 . AmoneyBchancesCwaysDadvice27 . AhappyBsurprisedCexcitedDsad28 . Alook upBlook afterClook forDlook at29 . Agive inBput outCput upDgive up30 . AhomeworkBquestionsChouseworkDsuggestions五、阅读单选About 4.6 million children go to primary school in Malawi, but only 8 percent of students finish secondary (中学的) school. More girls drop out than boys because of the dangerous road conditions.Pop star Rihanna and Ofo, one of Chinas bike-sharing companies, set up a project to help girls in Malawi not only finish their education, but also get to class on time and safely.The project, called 1 KM Action, will go for five years. Thanks to Ofo, now Malawian girls have a way to get to school. The Clara Lionel Foundation(CLF), set up in 2012 by Rihanna in honor of (为向表示敬意) her grandparents, provides(提供) scholarships for these young minds. Ofo will provide free bikes to those who win the scholarship.Lots of Ofo bikes have been put into use and have got positive feedback(反馈) from students and teachers. “Thanks to Ofo, now I could get to school on time. I love it. I hope there will be more Ofo bikes in Malawi,” said one of the girl students.By donating (捐赠) bikes and providing scholarships, Rihanna and Ofo hope the girls can continue (继续) their education. Rihanna said, “Im so happy to work together with Ofo because it will help the young girls of Malawi get to school safely, cutting down those very long walks they make to and from school all alone.”Ofo founder and CEO Dai Wei, who used to be a volunteer teacher in one of Chinas poorest villages, said he was ready to help every student get a good education.31 . More girls in Malawi drop out of school because _.Atheir families dont have enough moneyBthey have difficulty getting to school safelyCtheir parents want them to make moneyDthey dont think its necessary to go to school32 . Who will get free bikes from Ofo?AOnly girls in primary school.BStudents in secondary school.CAll the students in poor places.DThe girls who win a scholarship.33 . The underlined word “positive” means “_” in Chinese.A积极的B及时的C准确的D统一的34 . Which of the following is TRUE about the news?AThe project 1KM Action will last for 3 years.BRihanna set up the CLF in honor of her parents.CRihanna hopes to help more poor kids go to college.DOfo CEO once worked as a teacher in a poor village.35 . What does the passage mainly talk about?AMany girls in Malawi cant go to secondary school.BRihanna and Ofo help girls in Malawi get to school.COfo bicycles are quite popular with Malawian girls.DChinas bike-sharing companies are becoming better.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文home a catch kill two need sweet and walk openThere was once a lonely girl who wanted to get love. One day when she was 36 . in the woods she found two hungry birds. She took them 37 . and put them in a small cage. She looked after them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning, they greeted her with38 . wonderful song. The girl loved them very much.One day the girl left the cage door39 . . One bird flew from the cage. The girl was afraid that he would fly away. As he flew close, she caught him wildly. She was very happy40 . him. Suddenly she felt the bird unable to walk. She opened her hand41 . was surprised to find the bird was dead. Her love 42 . him.She noticed the other bird jumping up and down in the cage. She could feel his great 43 . for freedom. She lifted him from the cage and let him fly into the air. She wanted the bird to be happy. The bird circled once, 44 . , three times. Finally, he flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. He sang the 45 . music that she had ever heard.七、填空任务型阅读阅读下面一段短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。Giving a speech in front of your class can be challenging. However, you can do something to make it success. First of all, you need to do something about your topic. For example, choose a topic about something you like, such as something that interests you or someone who is close to you. Once youve chosen your topic, try to find useful information about it online or from the library. As you do this, write down the information that supports your ideas in a valuable way. Rehearsing(排练) your speech is also important. For this, youd better write the script (讲稿) just like talking to your friends. Keep your script simple. Use interesting examples or stories to show your ideas. Once you finish your script, read it out loud to yourself and remember it. After that, write down 2 to 3 points that you may forget on a note card. Finally, you have to practice your speech in front of something or someone until you dont have to look at your note card. In the end, its time to give the speech. At this time, stand straight and hold your head high. This will show that youre confident. Show your listeners that youre excited by smiling before you begin and throughout the speech. Pause(停顿) after finishing a sentence, or after saying an important point. It will allow you time to collect your thoughts. If youre out of breath while speaking or if your words start running together, youre most probably speaking too fast. If this happens, take a breath and slow down. While talking, look at your listeners, like friends. Whats more, if you dont remember the next word or line, pause for one or two seconds to look at your note card. Before you begin speaking, take a deep breath, smile at your listeners, and then go on. 46 . to give a successful speech47 . for your speechChoose a topic you are 48 . in.Collect information on your topic from books or on the 49 . .Write down the useful information.Rehearse your speechWrite a script in a 50 . way. Read the script, and make a note card that can help you 51 . the content.Keep 52 . your speech until you can make it very well. Give your speech Use proper body language to show that you are 53 . and excited.Pause at the54 . of a sentence or after saying an important point. 55 . speaking too fast.Look at your listeners while giving the speech.If you forget what to say next, look at your note care, breathe deeply, smile at your listeners, and then go on.八、信息匹配请阅读以下新闻摘要，将其与上面的标题相匹配。Technology makes our world more colorfulA. A big step in exploring the moonB. Meet Chinas super sea-crossing projectC. An eye-catching building appearing in GuizhouD. Baidu tests driverless cars on expressway in ShanxiE. Have you thought of who is reporting behind the screen?F. Ready to take a ride on the dragon-shaped “ Eye of Bohai Sea”?A man-made waterfall has been built onto the side of a 121-meter-tall office building in the city center of Guiyang. Getting the 108-meter-tall waterfall ready isnt an easy job. It should come as no surprise that Guiyang is now home to one of the worlds largest man-made waterfalls.About 420,000 tons of steel-enough to build 60 Eiffel Towers were used in building such a great project. It took nine years to building the worlds longest sea bridge that is 55-kilometer long connecting Hong Kong, Zhuhai with Macao.Change-4 successfully entered the lunar orbit(月球轨道）on December12,2018 and made a soft landing on the moons far side in January for the first time in human history. Chinas lunar rover, Yutu-2, or Jade Rabbit-2, left the first ever ”footprint” on January 3rd, 2019.Standing 142.52 meters tall-nearly 10 meters taller than London Eye, this surprising project towering above the Bailang River set the record of the worlds tallest spokeless Ferris wheel(无轴摩天轮）.The wheel is designed to look like a dragon.Face, voice, expressions and actions of the worlds first AI news reporters are taken from human reporters, “He” can read texts as naturally as a human reporter. According to Xinhua, “He” has become a member of its reporting team and can work 24 hours a day.56 . _57 . _58 . _59 . _60 . _九、回答问题Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Products (产品) arc not produced in a green way and people havent realized the importance of buying and using environmentally-friendly products. These lead to the pollution problem. One result is that millions of tons of waste like glass, paper and plastics is produced (生产). The waste problem is difficult to deal with.However, today, more and more people are choosing “green” and expecting that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these: “Will this soap be bad for the environment” “Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?”Over 20,000 people took part in a web survey