人教版2019版九年级5月质量监测英语试题（I）卷

人教版2019版九年级5月质量监测英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . How long has your cousin _?Since I saw him last year.Abecome an engineerBchosen this jobCcollected old stampsDleft his school2 . Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_ to help people travel around more easily.Aare usedBuseCusedDis used3 . There are lots of_ on the hill.AhorseBduckCsheepDfish4 . We are often told _at people who are in trouble.Anot to smileBto smileCnot to laughDto laugh5 . -Do you know if we _a picric next month?-Im not sure. But if it _ raining, maybe we will.Awill have, will stopBhave, will stopCwill have, stopsDhave, stops6 . The old mobile phone requires _, so youd better have it _ soon.Ato repair; repairedBrepairing; repairedCto be repaired; repairDto repairing; repair7 . -Would you like _, Bill? -No, thanks. Im full.Asomething elseBother anythingCanything elseDelse anything.8 . Do you live in front of the big supermarket?No. I live _ the supermarket _ the post office.Aacross; fromBnext; toCbetween; andDnear; to9 . He had to give up the plan, _ he?AdidBdidntCdoesDdoesnt10 . -How do you spell it? -_.AIts a rulerBA rulerCIts my rulerDRULER11 . They found _ impossible to finish so much work in such a short time.AthatBitCit isDthis12 . Can you go shopping with me tomorrow?_ but I have to go to see the doctor.AId love toBNever mindCIts nothingDNo13 . We must save elephants and not buy thingsivoryAmade ofBmade fromCmake ofDmake from14 . Beijing is one of _ cities in the world.Athe biggest B. bigger C. much bigger. D. big二、完型填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。My sister has always been a good friend to me. Thirteen years ago, she tried tothrow a blue plastic toy at my nose to see if it would hang on my face. Her first try wasunsuccessful. I giggled and laughed at her poor skills. Again, she threw it, and this timeit _my nose. It hurts a little, but tears rolled down my face. Seeing this, mymother rushed down the steps and took me to another room. I remember I cried forhours, not because of the pain but because I was taken away from my sister who wasteaching me how to have _ .Growing up, my sister was the person I wanted to be. So I took up _ inGrade Three, just like her. I was a reasonably talented player, with the height and thepower to charge up and down the court. But by the middle of the season, I had foundmyself _ it. I didnt like the girls, the coaches, or the competitiveness of thegame. I usually pretended (假装) to be sick so I couldnt practise any more.Finally my mom found this and told me that if I hated it so much, I should stop.Was she _ ? I couldnt stop! My sister _ gave up anything, and neitherwould I. However, when I finished the season hating each and every moment, I knew Icouldnt continue to play it any more.I turned to my sister, telling her that the_ of stopping playing basketballseemed crazy since it was the only thing I could do. I told her I was afraid of my future,not knowing how to handle the rest of my life and that I needed her advice.To my 13-year-old self, this seemed like a big problem, but to my 17-year-old sister,the solution was simple: take a risk. She asked me to keep doing whatever _ mealthough there would be some trouble. So I did. In Grade Eight I succeeded inbasketball tryouts (选拔赛), and playing the part of the queen in the school play andthat brought me lots of fun.15 . AtrainedBhitCmovedDpulled16 . AskillsBfunCrespectDpromise17 . AbasketballBfootballCvolleyballDbaseball18 . AfearingBimprovingChatingDdeveloping19 . ArealBgoodCseriousDstrange20 . AeverBneverCjustDalways21 . ApromiseBpowerCideaDmeaning22 . AinterestedBexcitedCsurprisedDbored三、阅读单选In Britain you are allowed to drive a car when you are seventeen. You have to get a special two-year driving license (执照）before you can start. When you are learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you because you arent allowed to drive the car on the road alone. You dont have to go to a driving school-a friend can teach you. The person with you isnt allowed to take the money for the lesson unless hes got a teachers license.Before you are allowed to have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then answer a few questions. If you don pass the test, you are allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons. When youve passed your test ,you dont have to take it again, and you are allowed to go on driving as long as you like. Britains oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didnt have to take a test until 1935. On the early days of car driving, before 1878, cars werent allowed to go faster than four miles an hour , and someone had to lead the car with a red flag.23 . Which of the following is NOT necessary for a young man who wants to drive a car alone?AHe should reach the age of 17.BHe should get a special two-year driving license.CHe should learn to drive in a driving school.DHe should pass a driving test to get a full license.24 . A person cant take money for driving lessons unless he .Ahas learned to drive in a driving schoolBhas a full driving licenseChas a full license and a teachers licenseDis given a special two-year driving license25 . In the driving test, one .Amustnt drive his car , even though the car is fit for the roadBis usually asked to drive on roads for some timeCdoesnt have to answer any questionsDmust drive round for more than an hour26 . Which of the following is not true?AThere is no limit to the age of a man who drives a car.BOne can take a driving test again and again until he passes it.CThere was a speed limit(限制）to cars before 1878.DA car driver didnt have to get a license until 1935.27 . The best title for the passage is .ADriving licenses in BritainBTests for Britain peopleCDriving carsDYoung mens driving licensesSpending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce(减少)a childs chance of becoming short-sighted (近视), research shows. It challenges the belief that short-sightednessis caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for peoples eyes.They compared the vision(视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in China and Australia. In all, 30% of the Chinese children were short-sighted. This percentage was ten times higher than Australian children.Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching TV and playing computer games. However, the Australian children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors-90 minutes more than the Chinese children.Professor Ian Morgan said, Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We are also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world-and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors.Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical (化学物质)which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted.So go outdoors. It doesnt matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports.28 . What can reduce a childs chance of becomingshort-sighted according to the passage?APlaying computergames.Bwatching TV.CReading books.DPlaying outdoors29 . What does the underlined word percentagemean?A百分比B功率C平均分D效率30 . How much time did the Chinese children spend outdoors every day?A2 hours.B90minutes.C1 hour.D30 minutes.31 . What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?AWhy people become short-sighted.BWhy natural light has a special chemical.CWhy playing outside is good for ones eyesight.DWhy daylight is much brighter than indoor light.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空32 . How did they find so many_(treasure)?33 . Dont worryIve_(bring)my English dictionary34 . This storybook is about seven boys_(grow)up on a farm35 . Please read the passage as_(quick)as you can36 . The cannibal had two large_(foot)五、填空Environmental Problems in BritainIn common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.Part of the problem is the new out of town shopping centres. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centres. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about 100, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over 1.00.Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people ride bicycles to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.Environmental Problems in BritainTimeCauses（起因）ProblemsSolutions（解决方法）In 1952Smog from coal fires and37 . .38 . 4,000people died in1952.New laws were introduced.TodaySmog caused by39 . .About 160 people die in a few days in 1991. Provide better and cheaper public40 . . Build special paths for 41 . . Travel to work together in one car.六、多任务混合问题任务型阅读When you are reading something in English,you may often meet with a new word.Whats the best way_(know)it?You may_in the English-Chinese dictionary.It will tell you a lot about the word:the pronunciation,the Chinese meaning and how to use the word.But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words?How