人教版2019版中考模拟英语试题B卷

人教版2019版中考模拟英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空请阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。Smiling is the best way of making friends.When I was thirteen_old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a_school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely_I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I_talk to anyone about my problem, and I didnt want my parents to_me.Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk_as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment,_came into the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked_me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became_to everyone in my class._the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back.1 . AdaysBweeksCmonthsDyears2 . AoldBnewCsameDeasy3 . AbecauseBbeforeCafterDif4 . AcouldntBmustntCneedntDwont5 . Atalk toBlook afterCworry aboutDask for6 . AearlyBunhappilyCquicklyDwonderfully7 . Aa girlBa boyCsome girlsDsome boys8 . AofBonCatDinto9 . AcloserBolderCcoolerDcolder10 . AInstead ofBLook forward toCPay attention toDThanks to二、阅读单选A long time ago, there lived a very old man. He was so old that he could not see or hear very well. He also could not walk very well, or eat very well for his hand shook. The old mans son and daughter-in-law thought he might make trouble at table. So, they had him eat his meals in the corner of the kitchen without a table.They gave him very little to eat. The old man would have a sad look on his face as he looked at his son and daughter-in-laws dinner table. One day the old mans hand shook so terribly that he dropped his dish on the floor. The daughter-in-law became angry and shouted at the old man. And after that, his meals were served in a broken dish.Not long afterwards, the family was sitting having their dinner while the four-year-old grandson was sitting on the floor carefully checking pieces of wood. The father asked, “What are you doing?” “I am making a small bowl.”“Why are you making it?” The son answered. “So that I can fill it with your and mothers food when I grow up.”The old mans son and daughter-in-law looked at one another and without saying a word started crying. The two quickly brought their old father to their dinner table. From that day on, the old man sat with the family when they had their meals. Even when the old mans food fell here and there, the son and the daughter-in-law did not say anything.11 . The son and his wife made their father eat in the kitchen to _.Ateach their son a good lessonBstay away from troubleCpunish him for his shaking handDgive him peace and comfort12 . The old man dropped his dish _.Aout of carelessnessBto ask for a new oneCagainst his own willDto draw his sons attention13 . By making that small bowl, the grandson wanted to _.Afollow his parents exampleBeat the way his grandfather didCenjoy making things with his own handsDshow his parents how clever he was14 . The end of the story suggests the old man would _.Ano longer drop his dishesBcontinue to eat in the kitchenCstop shaking his hands while eatingDlive a comfortable life in the family15 . What does the writer want to tell us with the story?AThe young should look after the old.BFamily members should have meals together.CIts terribly wrong to serve meals in broken dishes.DParents should set a good example for their children.16 . This material is a(n) _.AadvertisementBnoticeCbook coverDpostcard17 . Uncle Smiths probably sells _.AbooksBclothesCmedicinesDfruits and vegetables18 . If you want to buy these goods, you can come at _.A12 a.m. on Tuesday in MarchB10 a.m. on Wednesday, April 23C12 a.m. on Wednesday in MarchD1 p.m. on Thursday, April 2419 . You can know more information about this farmer market_.Aby phoneBby e-mailCby searching the websiteDby writing a letter20 . This farmer market is at _.A12 West 24th Pearl StreetB12 South 24th Pearl StreetC12 East 24th Pearl StreetD24 East 12th Pearl StreetBike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily. In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. Its very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. Whats more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesnt cost so much, does it? At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people dont value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen. Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.21 . From the first paragraph, we know _.Abike-sharing is invented in ChinaBsharing-bikes are used by some peopleCmost people in cities dont driveDsharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere22 . The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means _ in Chinese.A浏览B扫描C审视D细查23 . Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?ABike-sharing is very cheap.BSharing-bikes may be stolen.CSharing-bikes are easy to unlock.DBike-sharing is a kind of green transport.24 . The passage probably comes from a _.Ascience textbookBtourist guideCwebsite news reportDrestaurant menuChinese people divided the year into 24 solar terms. Minor Snow is the 20th solar term of the year. And it begins on Nov. 22 in 2019. Here are four things you should know about Minor Snow.Wearing hats and scarvesIn China, starting in Minor Snow, the wind blows from the northeast a lot. Because it is not strong and cold enough, many people do not yet wear hats or scarves. It is wise to make sure that ones head is not frozen.Drinking soupDuring Minor Snow, indoor heating begins to work. Thus the air indoors is dry and most people might feel their nose and mouth are dry. Their bodys heat energy cant get out. The way to solve this problem is to drink more hot soup, such as cabbage with tofu soup, meat with carrot soup.Eating glutinous rice cake (糍粑)In some areas of south China, people have glutinous rice cakes in the early 10 days, which is around Minor Snow. In ancient times, glutinous rice cake was a traditional festival offering to the bull (公牛) god used by farmers.Making pickled vegetables (泡菜)For thousands of years, people of Nanjing, Jiangsu Province have welcomed Minor Snow with pickled vegetables cooked in different ways. In the past, vegetables sold in Nanjing were few and expensive. So people there made pickled vegetables for the winter. It is still popular now.25 . In 2019, Minor snow is on _.ANovember 10BNovember 20CNovember 24DNovember 2226 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?APeople around China eat glutinous rice cake.BGlutinous rice cake has appeared in China for a long time.CChinese people feed glutinous rice cake to the bull.DIn minor snow the wind blows from the northwest a lot.27 . In Minor Snow, drinking cabbage with tofu soup can help to _.Ahave a good sleep at nightBlose weight and keep warmCget your bodys heat energy outDkeep warm all day long28 . People in Nanjing made pickled vegetables because _ in the past.Athey were so hungryBthey didnt like other vegetablesCvegetables were cheapDvegetables were few and expensive三、用单词的正确形式完成句子greet, bow, kiss, custom, expect29 . You cant _ to learn a foreign language in a week.30 . It is difficult to get used to another countrys _.31 . She liked to be home _ Steve when he came in from school.32 . Mr. Miller goes to his sons room and _ him good night every day.33 . The people all _ down before the Emperor.四、单词填空Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给. )Olyvia, love is simple. You dont have to do much to make someone happy. That was what my mother said to me when I was a child. Over a year ago, I had a chance. My good friend Kaylee told me about her t34 . to a small town called Gary, and how it was a life-changing experience. I made up my mind to go there myself.When I told my parents about the decision, they didnt a35 . at first. They said I didnt know much about the place. They were worried that it was not s36 . for me to go there. Thankfully, after I explained my plan to them in detail, they said yes.When our group arrived in Gary, I noticed how different the town was from where I lived. There were few stores or restaurants in the town; most had closed. So you would be very l37 . if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. Houses were built on small hills. Many of them had broken doors or windows. My job was to help the local people to r38 . houses. The work days were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day.The children there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor. The smallest things would make these kids happy. I couldnt find words to describe their j39 . when they received an ice-cream, a ball or even a kiss. The community was like a big family. Everyone knew each other and was there when someone needed help.I am so glad that I had this unforgettable experience. I truly learned the m40 . of what my mother said. You dont need to do much to make a difference to others lives.五、语法填空根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。Nelson Mandela was the former president of South Africa. He was one of the worlds greatest41 . (lead). In 1993, he 42 . (win) the Noble Peace Prize.Mandela 43 . (be) born in a small village in Transkei in South Africa44 . 18 July, 1918. When he was 9, his father died of TB.He had a difficult time 45 . he was young. He was in prison (监狱) for 27 years, because he led the anti-apartheid movement (反种族隔离运动). He was 46 . (allow) to leave the prison in 1990. Mandela was free. Then in 1994 he became president of South Africa.Even in the 47 . conditions when in prison, Mandela didnt give himself up. He did exercise every day and planted many vegetables. He loved 48 . (he) country and devoted(奉献) all his lifetime to it. People 49