人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一阶段测试英语试题A卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一阶段测试英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Do you know there _ a wonderful football match at school next Saturday?Yes, and I am going to watch it.AisBis going to haveCwill beDare going to be2 . Ben is my good friend. Wed like to share food _ each other.AwithBbetweenCtoDin3 . （题文）Many teenagers are swimming in the _.AsupermarketBlibraryCpoolDshop4 . There _ many old buildings in this street ten years ago, _ there?Ais, isntBwas, wasCwere, werentDwere, was5 . I dont enjoy _ out _ the crowded streets.Agoing; becauseBto go; because ofCgoing; because of6 . The little boy loves to _ the birds on the tree.Alook out ofBlook out fromClook out atDlook for at7 . They were too busy _ with each other _ the time.Atalking, to forgetBtalking, to rememberCto talk, to forgetDto talk, to remember8 . How are you? _.AIm twelve.BIm fine, thanks.CIm a student.9 . Therere many people at the square that its hard to find you.Yes, the square is always filled people.Aso;withBso;ofCsuch;withDsuch;of10 . Which kind of drink would you like, tea or coffee? Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.Ais; withBare; toCis; to11 . Did you hear the cries the boy?Yes, when I arrived there, I found the boy looking at the snake fear.Afrom; inBat; withCfrom; withDin; in12 . Teddy enjoys _ junk food every day. So he gets _ fat.Atoo many; many tooBmuch too; too muchCtoo much; much tooDmany too; too much13 . Look! They _ shells together in this photo.AcollectBcollectedCare collectingDwill collect14 . Dont worry. Hell come and help you._he doesnt come?AWhatBWhyCWhat ifDHow if15 . Bill is _ , so he cant see anything.AblindBdeafCillDdisabled二、补全短文6选5The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there. Scuba diving is a new sport today.16 . You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are large as a school bus. 17 . Some have sharp teeth. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. 18 . And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. Its cold, and its dark too. 19 . About 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fished have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.Besides the cold and darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger-other animals. Animals eat! They must find food to eat. 20 . However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not become other animals meal.AHowever, you cant dive too deep.BIt can take you into a wonderful undersea world. CThere is less and less food for them because water pollution.DMany animals eat plants.EThe deeper it is, the less sunlight there is.FSome sea animals give out light in the dark.三、完型填空Some days, dont you think, “Wouldnt it be nice if the clothes just washed itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and marks that dont belong on your clothes.The nanostructures dont break down the real clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to break down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in asolutionmade of silver and copper(铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.According to the US Department of Energy, washing a piece of clothing uses about 25 gallons of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.“Theres more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation(基础).” So whats the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or asking clothing makers to treat(处理) the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.21 . According to the first three paragraphs, _.Athe self-cleaning clothes are easily worn outBthe clothes will be covered with silver and copper after self-cleaningCpeople can use the self-cleaning clothes on rainy daysDthe nanostructures can break down dirt and marks on clothes22 . What does the underlined word “solution” in Paragraph 3 mean?A方案B溶液C水盆D模型23 . What do Paragraphs 4 & 5 talk about?AHow the self-cleaning clothes are made.BHow the self-cleaning clothes work.CWhat advantages the self-cleaning clothes have.DWhat helps the self-cleaning clothes work.24 . From the passage, we learn that _.Aits time to throw out our washing machinesBthe solution sells wellCclothing makers like the solutionDthe solution is not on sale yet25 . We might read the above passage in _.Aa fashion bookBa guide bookCa science magazineDa newspaper advertisement.四、阅读单选Easter Day, which fell on April 5th this year, dates back to 325 AD. It is celebrated by hundreds of millions of people around the world. In my family, it is considered as the greatest holiday of a year.Every Easter my brothers and I wake up early and , like on Christmas morning, run downstairs to see what surprises are waiting for us. We are always excited when the Easter Bunny, who is like Father Christmas, comes and leaves us a basket of candy. Its wonderful. It is like there is a miracle every Easter morning.Our mother, however, doesnt let us eat chocolate as much as we want. The chocolate bunnies and candy eggs have to wait. Instead, we have to get dressed in our new clothes.Then my family go to church. After that we go to an elder family members house for a party. My mothers family is from Eastern Europe, so we often eat many traditional European dishes. My favourite is ham and a special potato salad. We usually have 20 or more family members at the dinner.After dinner, my cousins, brothers and I go outside.While we are sleeping the night before Easter, our parents have hidden plastic eggs in the backyard. We always have a contest to see who can find the most eggs. The winner will get a prize. It is our annual Easter Egg Hunt.Sometimes, in summer, we may discover an egg we missed at Easter.26 . When did Easter come this year?AOn April 5thBLast SundayCIn 325 ADDA month ago27 . Who does the writer expect to come every Easter?AFather ChristmasBThe Easter FunnyCHis cousinsDHis relative from Europe28 . In what order do the following things happen?a.We have a big get-together b.We go to church c.We dress ourselves in new clothesd.Our parents hide plastic eggs in the backyard e.We have Easter Egg Hunt.Ab ,a,d,e,cBc,b,a,d,eCd,c,b,a,eDd,c,e,b,a29 . Which of the following is NOT true about Easter?AEaster falls on March 31st every year.BChildren usually get a basket of candy on that day.CPeople often have a family dinnerDTraditional food is served.30 . What does the passage mainly talk about?.AAn introduction of the Easter BunnyBEaster traditionsCA moving storyDEaster Egg HuntRaymond is a little koala living in Australia. His mom left him when he was only 1 month old. But luckily, a kind woman called Julie took him home and looked after him. Raymond spends his days sitting at Julies desk.Meet Zeus, the tallest dog in the world. The 3-year-old dog is 168cm tall from foot to shoulder. When standing on his hind legs (后腿), Zeus reaches 226cm. Zeus lives in the US. He eats a 14-kg bag of food.Scotland chose two Shetland ponies(矮种马), Fivla and Vitamin, as “ambassadors(大使)” to bring in visitors. Fivla is 17 and Vitamin is 18. They wear clothes made from wool. Scotland uses pictures of them to show the countrys beauty.You cant find a better sheepdog than Jess the springer spaniel (激飞长毛猎犬) in the UK. Every day, the dog goes out to feed lambs from a milk bottle she carries in her mouth. She does it rain or shine, three times a day.31 . _ left Raymond when he was only one month old.AJulieBFivlaCVitaminDHis mother32 . is the tallest dog in the world.ARaymondBZeusCJessDFivla and Vitamin33 . Fivla and Vitamin are Shetland ponies from_.AAustraliaBThe USCThe UKDScotland34 . How often does Jess feed lambs from a milk bottle in her mouth?AEvery two weeks.BThree times a week.COnce a day.DThree times a day.五、句型转换完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。35 . Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. （改为否定句）Teenagers _ allowed to make their own decisions.36 . These presents belong to my parents. （对画线部分提问）Who_these presents_to?37 . Your teachers will take pride in you because of your courage. （改为同义句）Your teachers will be_ you because of your courage.38 . 我真的想和TFBOYS交朋友。（完成译句）I really want to_ with TFBOYS .39 . 你越细心，犯的错误就越少。（完成译句）The more_ you are the_mistakes youll make.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词（组）的适当形式填空40 . What do you want _（buy）? Some hamburgers and milk.41 . I need a pair of _（shoe）.42 . His brother _（not have）an orange jacket.43 . I think my _（father）T-shirt is very nice.44 . He has three _（pair）of blue trousers.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文good restaurants live with be able to on the ground floor wakes me upHi, Betty. Im calling to ask you for some advice. I45 . my parents in a nice place. Its close to a park and a lot of46 . . But my parents are talking about moving because of our neighbours. We live47 . of a building and are close to the rubbish collection place. Some of the neighbours put their bags out on Saturday morning, and because the rubbish isnt collected until Monday, our flat smells badly all weekend. The other big problem is the noise. The people in the flat above us have a dog and it often barks. Sometimes it48 . two or three times in one night. These are real problems in the neighbourhood but I have made many friends here too. If we move, I wont49 . see them regularly. What can we do? I dont want us to move.八、单词填空We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name50 . each Chinese year. We may 51 . it the year of the horse, the year of the monkey or the year of the dog. Before New Years Day, people are52 . shopping and53 . their houses. On New Years Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late to54 . the New Year. On the55 . day of the New Year, people put on their new 56 . and go to visit their friends. They say Good luck and some other greetings to each57 . . People58 . have a good time59 . the festival.Tina and her friends are p_ to visit a place in Garden City. They are going to visit Space Museum in Spring Bay. They will get t_ at ten oclock in the morning by u_. And the tickets will c_ 10 yuan each person. They decide to come b_ at six oclock in the afternoon. They will also take many p_ there.60 . _61 . _62 . _63 . _64 . _65 . _九、句子/对话改错Error correction.66 . Jim and I both play the football in a team. We usually have a nice time together.A B C D67 . Look! The 8-years-old boy is dancing in the heavy rain now.A B C D68 . It is really excited for me to play with the snow in