人教版2019版中考英语试卷A卷

人教版2019版中考英语试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . 【2017镇江】The Belt and Road (一带一路) will serve to _ markets for China and other countries along.Aopen upBput upCmake upDlook up2 . I _ you _ with us tomorrow.Awill hope; to goBhope; to goCwill hope; can goDhope; can go3 . Thanks our teachers, we all climbed the hill at last.AforBatCtoDwith4 . Jin Yong is one of the _ and _ writers in China.Agreater, olderBgreater, oldestCgreatest, oldest5 . In our English study reading is more important than speaking, I think. I dont agree. Speaking is _ reading.Aas important asBso important asCthe most importantDnot as important as6 . It is said that Chinese people_ to travel to Hongkong freely next year.Aare allowedBallowCwill allowDwill be allowed7 . Chinas Change-4_on the far side of the moon on Jan 3. 2019.AlandsBlandedCwill landDhas landed8 . Is _ Eric?No. _ names Bob.Ashe; HerBhe; HisCyou; My9 . _ information, please contact Amy _ 56676551.AFor further; onBWith further; atCFor farther; overDWith farther; on10 . I called you at seven this morning. But you didnt pick up.Oh, sorry. I _ in the garden then.Aworked B. am working C. was working11 . Mr. Brown with his family Nanjing since the end of 2017.Ahas gone toBhas been toCwent toDhas been in12 . After he joined the army,he made his mind to _ his motherlandAdie forBdie ofCdie fromDdie to二、完型填空Traffic rules are very important to everyone, so we should obey them. They help to keep people _ and keep order on the road.The pedestrian(行人) has many rules to _. We should walk at the sidewalk or the side of the road. Always look carefully before we walk _ the street.If we like riding a bike, we shouldnt ride in the _ of the road or run through the red traffic lights. _ we ride a bike with a friend, wed better not look around to talk.If we drive, we should slow down at the traffic lights. We must always _ a seat belt (安全带). Without belts both the drivers and the passengers may be _ hurt in a sudden accident. Someone may be thrown out through the window.We may not need to drive a bus, but we should _ if we have to travel in a bus. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a _ . When it is full, dont try to get inside, or we may fall off._ must come first. We mustnt break the traffic rules.13 . AhealthyBsafeCdangerousDcareful14 . AfollowBmakeCbreakDpass15 . AthroughBawayCfromDacross16 . AmiddleBsideCcrossingDturn17 . ABeforeBWhileCUntilDWhen18 . AtakeBwearCcarryDbring19 . AbadBseriousCbadlyDwell20 . Alook aroundBlook outClook forDlook after21 . AsignBstopCcornerDcrossing22 . AHappinessBHealthCSafetyDWork三、阅读单选When Mark first arrived in Thailand, he saw an old man selling something cheap in the street of Chiang Mai. The old man was one of the poor people in Chiang Mai and there was no difference from beggars (乞丐). Most of them were some lonely old people. Their life had no support.Mark was a kind man, so he gave some changes(零钱)to him without thinking. The old man told him to pick something he liked. Mark didnt choose anything and left. But the old man followed him closely. At first, Mark didnt think a lot, just supposing he wanted to go home. But when he went out very far and saw the old man still following him, he was a bit tired, thinking the old man must feel he was kind and wanted to beg more money from him.Mark turned back and told him not to follow him because he hadnt much money. But the old man seemed not to understand what he meant and still followed him. The bag on his back made him sweat (流汗) all over.Mark happened to meet his Thai colleague (同事) in the street and his colleague heard this. The colleague turned to ask why the old man was following his friend.The old man said out of breath, My son, you gave me money, but didnt want my things, so I have to give you something. I see you are a foreigner, likely not to be familiar with here. I just want to follow you and show you the way. All I can do for you is this. Mark was shocked. He said he didnt know why, when he felt the old man was just like his father.23 . What did Mark do when he first found the old man following him?AHe didnt think a lot and went on walking.BHe asked the old man why he was following him.CHe was shocked and asked his colleague to come.DHe gave him more money without thinking.24 . The old man followed Mark closely .Abecause he wanted to go back homeBbecause he wanted to sell more things to MarkCbecause he wanted to beg more moneyDbecause he wanted to show Mark the way25 . How did Mark feel about the old man at last?AHe felt the old man was kind and warm.BHe felt pity for the old man.CHe felt angry with the old man.DHe felt doubt if the old man was a thief.Are you creative, shy, outgoing? Our personalities (性格) tell a lot about who we are. But whats surprising is that our personality can also say something about our health. Thats according to researchers at Duke University, US.During an experiment on 1,000 people, scientists assessed (评定) their personalities into two ways: by asking someone they knew, such as a family member or a friend; then by asking someone they had just met, such as a nurse. The study found that those who were careful at the age of 26 were in better health after 12 years.Being careful means that people are more likely to have a lot of self-control (自控力), and are less likely to smoke. Careful people are also more likely to have an active lifestyle and a healthy diet, the scientists said.From those who were less careful, 45 % developed health problems by the age of 38. Such health problems included gum disease and high blood pressure. To compare, only 18 % of careful people went to develop health problems.Another positive (积极的) personality was called “openness to experience”, meaning curious (好奇的) and imaginative. People who have more of this personality have higher IQ scores. So theyd be more likely to know how to find medical help to prevent disease.According to the report, if doctors assessed our personalities, it could help doctors to find which young adults need advice on how to live a healthy lifestyle.But can a doctor who knows our personality really improve our health? Or should doctors be kept away from knowing something so personal?26 . What kind of people are more likely to develop health problems? ACareful people.BLess careful people.CThose who have self-control.DThose who are curious and imaginative.27 . By the age of 38, MORE of the less careful people developed health problems than the careful people.A18%B27%C45%D63%28 . Which of the following shows the writers opinion? ACareful people are more likely to have an active lifestyle.BScientists assessed peoples personalities into two ways in the experiment.CThe study found that those who were careful develop fewer health problems.DA doctor who knows our personality may not be able to really improve our health.29 . Whats the best title of the passage? AHealthy Personality.BUnhealthy Personality.CPersonalities and Health.DDifferent Personalities.阅读理解。We have heard about people who have special memories. Recently there has been a report about a woman from Australia who can remember almost every detail (细节) of all the events in her daily life.Rebecca Sharrock, 25, is one of just 80 people worldwide who have been identified(确定) as having Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory ( HSAM,超级自传体记忆症). It means she can remember every small event-which most people would forget with in (在.以内) days-as if it had happened just minutes ago.I remember my mum putting me in the drivers seat of a car and taking a picture of me when I was 12 days old,” she said. Thats my earliest memory. I remember every day since then. I cant tell all the dates exactly because I was too young to understand calendars, but I remember what I did that every day, what the weather was like and so on.”Rebecca can also re-experience taste. If shes eating something that she doesnt like, she thinks about Black Forest cake, her favorite food, and the memory will be so strong that she can nearly taste” it.However, sometimes her memories prove (证明) to be painful. Because theyre not just events that she remembers. When I relive （再体验) memories, the feelings return, too,” Rebecca said. For example, I remember falling over when I was three at my grandparents house and hurting my left knee. Talking about it now, I feel painful in my left knee. At night, I have to sleep with the radio/recorder and a soft light on, she added. 1f its too dark or quiet, my mind would be filled with all these memories and I cant sleep. 30 . Which is NOT TRUE about Rebecca?AShe has special memories.BShe is from Australia.CShe is 25 years old.DShe can remember every detail of all the events.31 . What happened to Rebecca on the day when she was 3 years old?AShe was identified as having HSAM.BHer mother put her in a car and took a picture of her.CShe started to understand calendars.DShe hurt her left knee at her grandparents.32 . Whenever she is reliving her memories,_Ashe is happyBshe experiences the feelings againCshe feels pain in her kneesDshe can taste her favorite food33 . What is the result of having HSAM?AShe can remember every event in her daily life.BShe can re-experience taste.CShe can relive feelings.DAll the above.34 . From the passage, we can infer (推断) that_AHSAM can do her good, but it also brings her painBshe feels painful if she recalls her experiencesCshe can fall asleep while she is re-experiencing memoriesDHSAM can greatly improve her living conditionsIn todays world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响)on the poor，but once a person has a rich life，a lot more money doesnt mean more happiness.If money was everything，all millionaires(百万富翁)would have true love, true friendship，good health and a long life. However，this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought？Im afraid not. Love means to give，not to take. To every person，health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的)things. Well，can health and a long life be bought with money？The answer is “No”.Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship cant be bought either. In a word，Where money is worshiped(崇拜)，money can cause brothers to quarrel，lovers to hate，strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have，it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with，no one to cry for.35 . According to the passage，which of the following do you think is right？AMoney is everything.BMoney isnt necessary.CMoney is important，but not the most important.DWith no money，with no success.36 . Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage？AIf you havent much money，you cant get more happiness.BYou may live a long life even if you are poor.CEvery year many people die in the world because their family is poor.DIf you are rich，you will have less friendship.37 . In fact, all millionaires _.Ahave less moneyBdie earlierChate their moneyDhave true love38 . What does the sentence“ Love means to give, not to take.” mean in the passage？A爱意味着给你，而不能带走