2020年高二英语“每周一练”系列试题（27）新人教版

2020年高二英语“每周一练”系列试题（27）选择题一、单项选择1He looks very hot and drySo _ if you had a temperature of 103Awould youBwill youCwould you have beenDdo you2In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-education organizations, _ the JuntoAhas been calledBto callCa group calledDwhich group called3The car _ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine oclock tonightAwentBis goingCgoesDwill be going4You didnt invite Mary to the ball?_ her, too?AMust I inviteBShould I have invitedCMust I have invitedDShould I invite5The number 911 is a special number, _, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans foreverAwhatBit CwhichDone6Will you see to _ that my birds are looked after well while Im away?AthemByourselfCitDme7Many teens dont get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which _ them up at nightAmakesBbreaksCturnsDkeeps8Ms Lin looks rather a kind ladyBut in fact she is cold and hard on usYou _ believe it!AshouldntBwouldntCmustntDneednt9The program is like a window on the world _ you sit by it and fix your attention on what it showsAifBasCwhileDunless10_ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to readALuckilyBMostlyCFunnilyDDisappointingly11Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?Never _ it, actuallyAhad I learnedBhave I learnedCI learnedDwas I learning12In fact, more and more people _ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally “green life”AchoseBchooseCare choosingDhave chosen13A special dinner there might include Chinese pork dish, British roast beef and French-style vegetablesBoiled rice _ just about everythingAis served withBwill serveCserves withDis served14The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, _ for answering questionsAhad preparedBbeing preparedCpreparingDprepared15In Scandinavian countries it is common _ for the husband to stay at home to look after the babyAuseBsenseCpracticeDidea二、完形填空“A robbery （抢劫案）” a voice came from the radioJohn was driving home late last night from a trip, and now he was having trouble staying 1 He turned 2 the radio and tried to fix his attention on the 3 , but his eyes kept on closingIt was 4 that he noticed the hitchhiker （搭便车者） by the road 5 even thinking about what he was doing, he stopped the car“To Midrille?” “Get in” The hitchhiker got in and immediately John was 6 that he had picked him upThe young man 7 a strange face and long hairWhen John asked him questions about himself, he changed the 8 John 9 the newsHe began to sweat （出汗） and his thoughts 10 nervously （紧张地） to all the money he was 11 At the next small town he stopped his car and said, “Im sorryIm so 12 that I cant drive you to MidrilleI think Ill find a 13 and spend the night”The young man slowly 14 into his pocket“This is it!” thought JohnAt that 15 moment he considered shouting for help, but instead of a gun, the hitchhiker pulled out several 16 “Oh, noI dont want your moneyJust get outOkay?”The young man looked 17 He insisted on 18 John the moneyJohn watched until his 19 had disappeared from sight, then stepped on the 20 and drove out of town根据文章内容，选择正确答案：1AasleepBearlyCstrongDawake2Aon BoffCup Dover3Aoutside Bnews Cspeed Dway4Athere Bearlier Cthen Dmoment5AWithout BAfter CBy DFor6Ahappy Bsad Cangry Dsorry7Awore Bowned Chad Dmade8Aplace Bsubject Cquestion Dface9Aremembered Bthought Cheard Dforgot10Agot Barrived Cchanged Dturned11Apaying Bhaving Ccarrying Dborrowing12Aafraid Bhungry Ccold Dsleepy13Arestaurant Bshop Chotel Dstation14Areached Bforced Cgot Dput15Aimportant Bvery Clong Dshort16Aknives Bphotos Chandkerchiefs Dbills17Afrightened Bpuzzled Cworried Dcurious18Agiving Boffering Chanding Dreturning19Adriver Bfriend Cpassenger Dthief20Adoor Bgas Cwindow Dmotor三、阅读理解AThe Winter Olympics, which is also called the White Olympics, were first held as a separate competition in 1924 at ChamonixMontBlanc, FranceAt this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great gamesThe first stamp marking the opening of the White Olympics was issued （发行） on January 25, 1932 in the United States to celebrate the third White OlympicsFrom then on, issuing stamps during the White Olympics became a traditionTo observe the fourth Winter Olympic Games, a group of stamps were published in Germany in November, 1935The five rings of the Olympics were printed on the front of the sportswearIt was the first time that the symbol （象征） appeared on stamps of the Winter OlympicsIn the 1950s, the stamps of this kind became more colorfulWhen the Winter Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those gamesChina also published four stamps in February, 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to march into the area of the White OlympicsJapan is the only country in Asia that has ever held the White OlympicsAltogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise funds（经费） for this sports meetDifferent kinds of sports were printed on these small stampsPeople can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some athletics根据文章内容，选择正确答案：1People have published stamps marking the Winter Olympics_ Asince the first White Olympics in 1932Bwhen the first Olympics games startedCsince the third Winter Olympics in 1932Don the same day of the third Olympics2From the passage we can see that_ Athe Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the Winter Olympics in 1980Bit was in 1980 that the Chinese began to publish stampsCthe Chinese began to take part in the Olympics games in the 1980sDChina held the Winter Olympics in 19803Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe third Winter Olympics opened on January 25, 1932BPublishing stamps is a way of raising money for the sports meetCIn Asia only Japan held the Winter OlympicsDIn the 1950s all the countries published stamps to mark the gamesBToday, roller skating （旱冰） is easy and fun, and it is popular throughout the worldPeople roller skate outside on paths and roads, and inside in rinksBut a long time ago, it wasnt easy at allBefore 1750, the idea of skating didnt existThat changed because of a man named Joseph MerlinMerlins work was making musical instrumentsIn his spare time he liked to play the violinJoseph Merlin was a man full of ideas and dreamsPeople called him a dreamerOne day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball （化装舞会）He was very pleased and a little excitedAs the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance （隆重出场） at the partyHe had an ideaHe thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the roomMerlin tried different ways to make himself foolFinally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoeThese were the first roller skatesMerlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violinOn the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violinEveryone was surprised to see himThere was just one problemMerlin had no way to stop his roller skatesHe rolled on and onSuddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wallDown fell the mirror, breaking into piecesNobody forgot Merlins grand entrance for a long time!根据文章内容，选择正确答案：1The text is mainly about_Aa strange manBan unusual partyChow roller skating beganDhow people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century2People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he_ Aoften gave others surprisesBwas a gifted （有天赋的） musicianCinvented the roller skatesDwas full of imagination3Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to Adraw the guests attentionBarrive at the party soonerCtest his inventionDshow his skill in walking on wheels4What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?AThe roller skates needed further improvementBThe party guests took Merlin for a foolCMerlin succeeded beyond expectation（超出预料）DMerlin got himself into trouble非选择题一、短文改错（共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分）（注意：在试题卷上作答无效）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。增加： 在缺词处加上一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除： 把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Our school lies on the foot of a mountain with a small river passes byIt used to be a quiet, clean and beautiful place for a schoolIt is a pity which things have changed after a chemical factory was built near our school one year agoEvery day the factory produces many waste water and some harmful gasesThe terribly pollution is harmful to our healthWhats bad, the great noise from the factory had a bad effect on our activitiesAs a result, our school is no longer what it used toOur teachers and students are miserable beyond the description二、书面表达假如你叫李华，最近你校在为一批来自英国的学生征寻住宿家庭，你有意申请。请用英语给校长写封信，说明你申请的理由：1住房宽敞，有私家车；2擅长英语，乐于交流；3去年接待过英国学生。注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；3信的开头已为你写好，不计人总词数。Dear Sir，Im writing to request avaluable chance to be one of the host families for the British students_参考答案【答案与详解】单项选择1A 本句中从句谓语动词had是解题的关键，这暗示句子使用了虚拟语气（与将来事实相反，主句谓语动词用could，would等）。同时，句子的内在逻辑暗示这里应用“so+谓语+主语”句型表示前边一种情况也适用于后者。2C 根据句子意思，a group called用作同位语，对前边起补充说明作用，其中called the Junto是过去分词短语用作定语。3D 考查时态。此处用将来进行时表示因自然之趋势而发生的将来的结果。4B 考查情态动词。should have done本该做但事实上并未做。5D 考查代词。one作number的同位语。6C 考查it作形式宾语的用法。7D 本题主要考查动词短语的意义区别。接人作宾语时，选项A与之构成make up，指给演员化妆；break up，指驱散遣散；turn up一般不接人作宾语；keep up，指使某人熬夜。根据句子的意思本题的正确答案选D。8B 本题主要考查情态动词的意义和用法。选项A表示建议；选项B表示推测；选项C表示禁止；选项D表示需求。根据句子的意思，本题正确答案为B。9A 本题主要考查对句子间逻辑关系的理解。选项A表示条件；选项B表示时间或原因；选项C表示时间；选项D表示否定意义的条件。根据句子的逻辑关系，答案为A。10D 本题主要考查对副词意义的辨析及对句子意思的理解。选项A的意思是“幸运感到幸运的是”；选项B的意思是“大部分地，主要地”；选项C的意思是“滑稽地可笑地”，表示事物的特征；选项D的意思是“令人感到失望的是”。根据句意可知答案为D。11A 本题主要是对动词时态及句子语序的考查。否定词never置于句首，句子用倒装语序，排除选项C；根据句子的意思，强调在到Washington之前未学过法语，而到Washington是过去的事情，学法语则是过去的过去，须用过去完成时表示，于是本题的答案为A。12C 本题主要是对动词时态的考查。选项C表示目前所正在发生或进行的动作行为。根据句子的意思，描述目前人们生活中所发生的事情，于是本题的最佳答案为C。13A 本题主要是对动词的时态语态及搭配的考查。根据句子的意思，表示一种经常性的生活方式，故须用一般现在时；从主语与动词的关系来看，须用被动语态；再根据动词的搭配，不管什么菜都供应米饭，应该接介词with，于是，本题的正确答案为A。14D 本题主要考查对句子结构的理解。根据句子中的walked ontoand seated himself可知，句子表示几个动作的延续，应该用几个动词的并列答案选D。15C practice指惯例习惯做法，而common sense指常识。完形填空本文记叙了John在旅行回家途中让一个人搭便车，却误认为他会抢劫而在半路让其下车的事。1Dstay awake 指“保持清醒的状态”，下文有暗示。2C开大音量以驱去睡意。注意收音机已开。3B收音机播放有关抢劫的新闻。4C强调时间“then”，意为“就在那时候”。5Awithout thinking 意为“不假思索”。外国人有让人搭便车的习惯。6D他立刻觉得后悔了。7Chad此处意为“长着”。8Bsubject 意为“谈话的主题”。改变话题。9A记起了刚才的新闻。10D思想转向身上的钱。11Ccarry意为“携带的”。12D根据第一小节中“he was having trouble staying awake”得出sleepy （瞌睡的）。13C根据后文的“spend the night”来推测应是找“旅馆”。14Areach into his pocket意为“把手伸进口袋”。15Bvery在此处用来加强语气，意为“正是；就是”。16Dbill意为“纸币”，英国人常用note。17Blooked puzzled意为“看上去迷惑不解”。他不明白为什么司机不要他的钱。18Agiving意为“给”；offering意为“主动提供”，往往是出于帮助而行善。19C此空格根据his