2020学年高二英语下学期期末辅导Ⅲ 新人教版VIP

考 点 对 接(Unit 5，Book 7)【考点考例一】 recommend的用法Teachers recommend parents _ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety. (2020福建)A. not allow B. do not allowC. mustnt allow D. couldnt allow【知能进阶】 recommend的常见用法如下：(1) 意为“推荐”。如：I recommend the butter chickenits delicious.Would you recommend a good dictionary to me? 或Would you recommend me a good dictionary?My father always recommends the market for fresh fruit.I recommend her as your secretary.(2)意为“建议；劝告”。如：Id recommend extreme caution. recommend doing sthI recommended (you) meeting him first. recommend sb to do sthThe doctor recommended me to take a long rest. recommend that sb (should) do sthThe teacher recommended that we (should) read the novel.【实例对接】 Xie Lei highly recommends it. (p 38)【考例答案】 A【考点考例二】 fit inAmy joined a painting group but didnt seem to _, so she left. (2020山东)A. show off B. go upC. fit in D. come over【知能进阶】短语fit in有下列含义：(1) 被他人接受，与(某人/某事物)相协调; 与(某事物)相适应。常用fit in (with sb/sth)At first I felt awkward, but I soon learned to fit in. 开头我感到不自在，但很快就学会适应了。She doesnt fit in with the rest of the class. 她和班上其他同学处得不好。Do these plans fit in with your arrangements? 这些计划与你的安排一致吗?(2) 找到见某人或做某事的时间。常用fit sb/sth in及 fit sb/sth in/into sthI had to fit ten appointments into one morning. 我要在一个上午里安排十个约会。The doctor said he could fit me in at 5. 医生说他可以安排5点见我。(3) 使相一致。常用fit sb/sth in with sb/sthI will try to fit my arrangement in with yours. 我将尽量使我的安排与你的相一致。【实例对接】 Chinese student fitting in well(p 38)【考例答案】 C【考点考例三】do用于省略句 Do you have any idea what Paul does all day? As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he _. (2020重庆)A. writes B. does writingC. is writingD. does write【知能进阶】为避免重复，替代词do常用来代替前面句子中出现过的动词、动宾结构等。如：She runs much faster than he does.注意：替代词do不能用来代替系表结构，即：be+表语。如：He is fond of novels as you are. 他和你一样爱看小说。【实例对接】 They dont talk like they do on our listening tapes (p 38)【考例答案】 B考 点 对 接(Unit 1，Book 8)【考点考例一】 take inDont be _ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. (2020辽宁)A. taken off B. taken outC. taken away D. taken in【知能进阶】 take in 有以下含义：(1)欺骗，使上当； (2)领会，理解；(3)接待，收留；(4)包括；(5)把带入，拿入室内；(6)吸收，吸入。Dont be taken in by his charming manner; hes completely ruthless. (欺骗)Half-way through the chapter I realized I hadnt taken anything in. (理解)He was homeless, so we took him in. (收留)The tour takes in some famous old castles. (包括)Please take the washing in, if it rains. (拿入)Fish take in oxygen through their gills. (吸入)take up有以下含义：(1)占(空间、时间)；(2)拿起(武器等)；举起；(3) 开始干，从事于(某事)；着手进行；(4) 对产生兴趣；(5)继续进行；(6) 占好位置；(7) 接受建议或挑战；(8) 搭载(乘客)。It took up a whole week to make the dress. (占时间)She took up her Boston bag and left. (拿起)She has taken up a job as a teacher. (从事于)Glenn has taken up pottery. (产生兴趣)This chapter takes up where the last one left off. (继续)The runners took up their positions on the starting line. (占好位置)She took up his offer of a drink. (接受)The school bus stopped to take up pupils. (搭载)【拓展】 take away 拿走； take back 收回；退回； take care of 照顾，照料；处理； take care 注意，小心；take down拿下来；记下来；拆卸； take off 脱下(衣服)；(飞机)起飞；take on 雇佣；呈现面貌；承担工作；许可某人搭乘, 许可装载某物；takefor 把当作； take over 接管; 接收； take out取出，领取。【实例对接】 Its a 79km round-trip that takes in all the famous tourist spots. (p 8)【考例答案】 D【考点考例二】 meansCan I come and have a look at your new house?Yes, _! (2020浙江)A. with pleasure B. I like itC. I quite agree D. by all means【知能进阶】 means意为“手段、方法、工具”。单复数形式一样。如：For him the stage is just a means of making a living. (2020山东)We had no means of transport except for two bicycles.含有means的短语：(1)by means of 用，依靠。Thoughts can also be expressed by means of music.(2) by no means 决不，一点也不。(by no means位于句首时，句子用部分倒装结构。)Ive tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means is the teacher satisfied with my progress. (2020重庆)(3) by all means 无论如何，务必 (口语)当然可以。如：Try by all means to save the kind of animal.Can I borrow your bike? By all means.【实例对接】 crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America by means of a land bridge. (p 2)【考例答案】 D【考点考例三】majorityOne-third of the country _ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens _ black people. (2020湖南)A. is; are B. is; isC. are; are D. are; is【知能进阶】 majority意为“多数，大多数”，the majority of后面常跟可数名词的复数，the majority of 结构作主语时，谓语动词常用复数形式。如：The majority of doctors believe smoking is harmful to our health.majority后面不跟of短语时，其谓语动词可使用单数，也可使用复数，取决于着眼于“整体”还是“个体”。 如：The majority wa