（山东江西卷）2020版高考英语模拟试题精编7（无答案）

高考模拟试题精编(七)【说明】本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，时间120分钟。题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总分第一节第二节第一节第二节第一节第二节得分第卷(共105分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman ask the man to do?AShow his ID card.BGive her money. CChoose cigarettes.2What does the woman mean?AShe will finish the photocopies in no time.BShe cant make the photocopies now.CShe is too busy to make the photocopies.3What are the speakers talking about?AA passport. BPhotographs. CA newsreader.4When does the man have breakfast?AAt 6：45. BAt 7：15. CAt 8：00.5What did the woman enjoy most?AHaving a picnic. BSwimming and fishing. CStaying with her parents.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6How does the man keep fit?AHe goes jogging. BHe plays tennis. CHe lifts weights.7What can we learn from the conversation?ARichard often has a headache.BBeth has joined a health club.CThe woman doesnt take much exercise.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8What kind of person is Stan?AHes always ready to help others.BHe never makes a special effort to help others.CHes unwilling to do extra work.9What will the man probably do?AAsk the woman more questions. BAsk the woman to look for Stan. CGive Stan a call.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10When does the man plan to go to Miami at first?AOn 20th，February. BOn 21st，February. COn 22nd，March.11Why does the man want to go to Miami?ATo visit a friend. BTo go on business. CTo keep away from the cold.12How does the man feel in the end?AAngry. BWorried. CHappy.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What does the woman think of the expedition?AIt was tiring. BIt was difficult. CIt was horrible.14What does John look like?ATall with blond hair. BYoung with a beard. CThin with blue eyes.15When did the speakers climb mountains?AIn May. BIn June. CIn July.16What happened to the speakers?AThey got seriously hurt.BThey were trapped in the ice.CThey were buried under the snow.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17When will the radio programme be broadcast?AFrom 11：30 am to 12：00. BFrom 1 ：00 pm to 1：30 pm. CFrom 7：00 pm to 9：00 pm.18Where will the Campus Radio Broadcast station be held?AAt the school hall. BAt the open playground. CAt the multipurpose room.19What do we know about the Drama Night?AIt will be open only to drama lovers. BIt will be presented in April. CIt will be put on in English.20What should the listeners do if they are interested in the activities ?AContact the speaker. BGo to the Student Union. CSign up at the School Office.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Harry is_failure as a learner driver，because he failed to pass _driving test again.Athe；/B/；theCa；theDthe；the22The 7th edition of Oxford Advanced Learners EnglishChinese Dictionary has been on sale for long.Thanks for reminding me.Ill go and buy_on Sunday.Ait Bthat Cone Danother23I really admire the people full of_.Im always tired.Youd better take more exercise.Apower Bstrength Cforce Denergy24You really appreciate Tonys performances，dont you?_.I just like his soft voice.ANot exactly BDont say so CWho knows DYou bet25Invention can be _as it may suddenly begin just by noticing something usual.Aaccidental Bcareless Cnecessary Dimaginative26When _ about what she thought of the movie，she just said it was worth seeing a second time.Aasked Basking Cbeing asked Dto be asked27Ive forgotten to take my mobile phone with me._.You can use mine.ACome on BDont mention it CIt doesnt matter DMy pleasure28I cant believe that you got fined for speeding.I_of you as a careful driver.Athink Bam thinking Cthought Dhave thought29To help the children who have lost their parents，it takes love and care _ money.Ano more than Brather than Cless than Dother than30_bad weather stops me，I take exercise outdoors every morning.AUnless BSince CIf DThough31Ill call on you at 10：00 tomorrow morning.Sorry，I_ the flight to Shanghai then.Ahave enjoyed Bwill be enjoying Cam enjoying Dam to enjoy32Please do me a favor_Mr.Smith of the date and place of our English speech contest.Ato inform Binforming Cinform Dinformed33After five hours drive，they reached_they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dwhere34In the dark forests_，some of which are large enough to hold several small towns.Aare lying many lakes Bdo many lakes lieCmany lakes lie Dlie many lakes35Why do we have to_ Susans selfish behavior? We have to teach her to care for others.Aput up with Bget away with Ccome up with Dget on with第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I wanted to be just like those big kids I saw wearing their medals and carrying their ribbons (绶带)So I _36_the crosscountry team at my school.However，I was very slow in the team.In races，I would finish almost_37_.Id always have to_38_in the longer races.The_39_races and at least 100 people competing in it made me really _40_.Every time I stopped,10 people would_41_me.But I still couldnt push myself to keep going，even though I_42_watching them go by me.After every race，Id go home and burst into tears.Then one of my friends joined the crosscountry team，too.She never got tired and didnt get cramp (抽筋 )in her legs.I just didnt understand how that was_43_！Id been running much longer than she had，but she could run_44_while I had to suffer.She even came 8th in a big race with over 200 people in it！My_45_was lower than ever and I wanted to quit badly.I didnt，_46_.Even a whole month before a race，Id get so nervous that I felt like I might give up.Still，I_47_to quit.I still had that_48_appearing in my mind and I hung on to it.Finally，I realized the reason why the bigger races made me so nervous was that I was always worried that I wasnt_49_for them.I started to practice at home almost every day.I _50_a plan that had me running almost three kilometers every day，which helped me build up a steady_51_.When the time came for the big race，all the practice really_52_.I stopped only once and my pace was much better.I was_53_of myself for sticking with it even though it was really hard and Id even wanted to quit.I showed myself that I was_54_enough to keep going.That was what made me feel good about myself and gave me confidence.The next time Im faced with a tough _55_，I will know that I can take it up.None of this would ever have happened if I had quitted !36A.liked Badmired Csupported Djoined37A.best Bfirst Clast Dleast38A.stop Brest Cbreathe Dsuffer39A.exciting Btiring Cinteresting Ddisturbing40A.nervous Bfrightened Csad Dangry41A.help Bencourage Cleave Dpass42A.missed Bhated Cavoided Descaped43A.equal Breasonable Cfair Dtolerable44A.quickly Beasily Chappily Dhopefully45A.strength Bdemand Cgoal Dconfidence46A.yet Beither Cthough Dstill47A.refused Bdecided Cfailed Dwanted48A.lesson Bfaith Cfuture Dpicture49A.suitable Bactive Cready Dwell50A.took out Bmapped out Cfigured out Dlet out51A.pace Brace Cwill Dlevel52A.set off Bpaid off Cgot off Dtook off53A.sure Baware Cproud Dafraid54A.strong Bpatient Csteady Ddevoted55A.job Bsport Ccompetition Dchallenge第三部分阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AA camera，a glove，a hand tool，even a toothbrush.they are all up there，above the clouds，going around and around the Earth.There are also thousands of pieces of metal and plastic.Some of them are only about the size of a fingernail.Many are much larger.Scientists consider all these objects to be space_junk，and they are a problem.Since people first launched rockets into space in the 1950s，we have been leaving behind all sorts of things.Much of the space junk is made up of little pieces of things that were once bigger objects，until they struck each other and broke apart.Sometimes larger pieces survive the extreme heat through the atmosphere and hit the ground or the ocean at great speeds.But space junk falling on housetops is not the biggest worry.Scientists are concerned about the Kessler syndrome.It is named after the American scientist who first thought of the idea in 1978.Imagine what happens when an empty rocket strikes another while orbiting the Earth.Two big things become many smaller things.They then hit other things.The pieces get smaller and smaller until they form a cloud of junk that blocks the path of future space vehicles.Marco Castronuovo，an Italian Space Agency researcher，suggested launching a satellite into space that would get very close to some of the larger pieces of space junk.The satellite would connect a small rocket to the useless object.When the rocket explodes，it pushes the junk into a lower and slower orbit，nearer the Earth.After a time，the junk burns up in the atmosphere.Scientists have been concerned about space junk for many years.Right now，the costs of the cleanup have been too great.Mr.Castronuovo says his system could be put in place for a much more reasonable amount of money.56What does the underlined part“space junk” in Paragraph 1 refer to?AIt refers to small pieces of things that were once bigger objects.BIt refers to objects that survived the extreme heat through the atmosphere.CIt refers to clouds that are made up of small objects in space.DIt refers to all kinds of objects that have been left behind in space.57Why do scientists consider the Kessler syndrome a big problem ?ASpace junk clouds are likely to block the path of spacecraft.BAn empty rocket might strike a spacecraft orbiting the Earth.CSpace junk might fall onto the Earth，causing damage.DSpace junk becomes bigger and bigger until hard to get rid of.58What is mainly talked about in the passage?ASmaller objects come together to form clouds of space junk.BHuman beings are responsible for space junk.CSpace junk is a big problem human beings have to find ways to solve.DAn Italian researcher has found a good way to remove space junk.59What is the authors attitude towards Marco Castronuovos method of cleaning up space junk?ADoubtful. BObjective. CFavorable. DDisapproving.60What can be inferred from the passage?ACameras or gloves had been left behind in space after they were used.BSpace junk is made up of many big objects given up by humans.CThere isnt an effective system to clean space junk at the moment.DLarger pieces of objects are often broken into smaller ones and fall onto the Earth.BA clinic in West Kalimantan，Indonesia，works to support the health of people and forests.Kinari Webb is an American doctor who helped start the nonprofit group that operates the clinic.The group is known as ASRI.Dr.Webb says most communities value the local forests，but illegal logging (伐木) was often their only way to earn money to pay for health care.“Villagers know that if they protect the forest，thats good for their longterm wellbeing.But if they have no money to see a doctor，they have to do illegal logging，” said Dr.Webb.The clinic is in Sukadana，a village outside Gunung Palung National Park.Each month someone from ASRI visits the surrounding villages to see if they are actively logging or burning land within the park.Communities that do not take part in illegal logging pay about 40 percent less for health care than those that do.Also，the clinic uses a barter system.Patients can pay with things like handmade baskets，labor exchanges，young trees or fruit they grow.Patients learn about environmental conservation as they wait to register at the clinic.Many of the 70 staff members also help communities learn about organic farming and other ways to earn money.In May，ASRI started a program to identify forest “guardians”These guardians work with the community to try to prevent illegal logging.One of the guardians says he entered the program because ASRI helped his son recover from tuberculosis (肺结核)The clinic is small，but very busy.However，people did not trust the clinic at first.They wanted to go to the only hospital in the area.Yet its resources are limited and villagers often have to travel more than two hours to get there.Now，people happily share stories about the clinic.Amelias mother is one of them.She started going there when her daughter was eight months old.She says the treatment is good.Dr.Webb smiled when she heard that.Dr.Webb said：“Health care is an incredible key.And everyone everywhere around knows that we really care and that we are helping save their lives.”61Which of the following is the best title of the passage?AA Clinic in Indonesia Seeks to Save Patients.BA Clinic in Indonesia Seeks to Save Patients and Forests.CDr.Webb Set Up a Clinic in Indonesia.DASRI Tries to Prevent Illegal Logging.62The villagers paid for their health care mainly by_.Amaking handmade baskets Bplanting young treesCcutting down trees illegally Dworking as guardians63A barter system is a system in which_.Apeople trade by the exchange of goods Bpatients can receive a free treatmentCcustomers pay the goods in cash Dtrees are taken good care of64Kinari Webb set up the clinic for the following purposes EXCEPT_.Atreating the local patients Bprotecting the forestsCteaching people about organic farming Dforcing the only hospital out of the area65We can infer that_.Aonly a few people went to the clinic at the beginningBthe clinic is well equippedCAmelias mother is not satisfied with the medical serviceDthe only hospital in the area is of poor serviceCThe first flights of the new airlines that will take tourists into space are ready to take off in 2020，and getting a seat on one is not all that different from booking a trip someplace on Earth.You can sign up on the website of，say，Virgin Galactic，the most wellknown of the new space tourism companies，or go to an approved travel agency and put down a large deposit.Soon you will be able to buy travel insurance，just as you can for any other vacation.Until now，space tourism has been limited to the ultrawealthy.Just seven people have paid tens of millions of dollars each for a trip to the International Space Station aboard a Russian rocket.But that could change this year，when Virgin Galactic intends to start offering flights just beyond the space barrier on a rocket ship it has built，featuring five minutes of weightlessness during a twoandahalf hour tour.At $ 200,000 a seat，this will open the final frontier to far more people.At least two other specialty airlines have jumped in as well，taking reservations and deposits for future space flights.Allianz，the big insurer，will introduce an insurance product in 2020，lending space tourism the trappings of the regular travel industry.“Just to be able to sell space travel as a regular part of your business，really，just how cool is that？” said Lynda Turley Garrett，president of Alpine Travel of Saratoga，Calif.，who is one of 58 accredited space agents for Virgin Galactic in the United States.In five years，Ms.Garrett has sold three seats.But she expects that to change once passengers start going up and coming down to tell their friends.“ By 2020，itll be just like scheduling a flight to LA.，” Ms.Garrett predicted.66If you want to book a flight to space in 2020，you can _.Ago to any travel agency Btelephone Virgin GalacticCpay a visit to Allianz Dsign up on the website of Virgin Galactic67From Paragraph 2 we can know that_.Aonly the extremely rich people can afford the space tripBseven people have paid tens of millions of dollars for a space tripCRussia is the first country to build the space stationDordinary people are not allowed to take space tour68Which of the following is true of Virgin Galactic ?AIt is one of the approved space agencies. BIt is a famous space tourism company.CIt sells insurance products to space tourists. DIts rocket has carried space passengers successfully.69What does the underlined word “trappings” in Paragraph 4 probably refer to?AStandard uniforms. BTraditional decorations.CSymbolic signs. DPersonal belongings.70What does Ms.Garrett think of the future space travel?ACommon. BChangeable.CFlexible. DReasonable.DThe Best Books of 2020These books have been selected by our readers as the Best Books of 2020.See some of our Top 100 picks in both Kindle Books and print editions.Diary of a Wimpy Kid：Cabin FeverBy Jeff KinneyGenre：Children literaturePublisher：Amulet BooksPublication Date：November 30,2020List Price：$13.95Price：$8.95Book Description：Greg Heffley is in big trouble.School property has been damaged，and Greg is the prime suspect.The authorities are closing in，but when a surprise snowstorm hits，the Heffley family is trapped indoors.Greg knows that when the snow melts hes going to have to face the music，but could any punishment be worse than being stuck inside with your family for the holidays?Explosive Eighteen：A Stephanie Plum NovelBy Janet EvanovichGenre：Thriller/CrimePublisher：Bantam Dell Pub GroupPublication Date ：November 22,2020List P