湖南省长沙市芙蓉区2020高考英语二轮复习 阅任务型阅读联练（8）

湖南长沙市（芙蓉区）2020高考英语二轮阅任务型阅读联练（8）【2020模拟题】第二节：补全短文（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Speed reading is a technique by which an individual can not only read fast but also retain（保留）the information given in the reading material. The primary reason for a low reading speed is that we cant judge what to read and what part to skip. 36 .Skim through the material. 37 . Then, it will become easier to understand the material. If youre reading a textbook, then its a good idea to read the summary, introduction or preface before reading the main text. It will give you a guide about what you need to learn from the text. Your eyes can take in several words at a time and this is known as eye span. To increase your reading speed, try reading blocks of words in a sentence. 38 . Even if you skip over them youll still understand the main idea of the sentence youre reading.39 . The most common mistake made by poor readers is often pausing in the middle of their reading to go back and dwell on some previous sentences. One way to avoid this is to use a piece of paper to place it over the text youre reading, covering each line once youve finished reading it.Avoid reading it out loud. Reading it out is a tendency that most people find hard to break. It reduces the reading speed to a considerable extent, since you are reading at a speed which is just around your speaking speed. Some people move their lips while reading while others like to “read in their head”. Both the methods contribute to a low reading speed. 40 .A. You can also skip over words such as: the, a, it, to, etc.B. Do not re-read too often.C. Read the topic sentence only.D. The best way to break this habit is to be conscious while reading and if you catch yourself moving your lips, just place a finger on your mouth.E. The person does not merely increase his/her reading speed but is also able to store the information.F. By doing this, you can have a rough idea about the topic.G. Here are some speed reading tips that will help improve your reading speed.七选五36-40 GFABD阅读表达【2020江西省红色六校高三第二次联考】1There is a sign in the subway that explains New York completely.“NYC：tolerant of your beliefs，judgmental of your shoes.” We are open to many walks of life，but your shoes.well，thats another story.Researchers at the University of Kansas say that people can accurately judge 30 percent of a strangers personality simply by looking at the persons shoes.2The study involved volunteers filling out a personality questionnaire and providing photos of _that they most frequently wear.Then 63 students looked at the photos and were able to accurately guess the volunteers gender，age，social status，and even whether the owner was extrovert or introvert，liberal or conservative，and their degree of emotional stability and openness.3Here are some interesting findings from the study.Practical and functional shoes generally belong to agreeable people.Ankle boots belong to those with more aggressive personalities.Uncomfortable looking shoes are usually worn by those with calm personalities.Those who are most worried about their relationships wear brand new or wellkept shoes.This is because they are worried about what others think of their appearance.Liberals wear less expensive shoes.The more boring the shoes are，the harder it is for the owner to form relationships.This is because he doesnt care about what others think of his appearance.4“Shoes convey a thin but useful slice of information about their wearers，” the researchers of the study said.“Shoes serve a practical purpose，and also serve as nonverbal cues with symbolic messages.People tend to pay attention to the shoes they and others wear.”5The researchers noted that some people would choose shoe styles to hide their actual personality traits，but they also noted that volunteers were likely to be unaware that their footwear choices were revealing deep insights into their personalities.1What is the main idea of the text？(no more than 9 words)_2What type of shoes do agreeable people favor according to this text？(no more than 5 words)_3What can you know about a person if he often wears brand new or wellkept shoes according to this text？(no more than 10 words)_4Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 3 words)_5What does the word “they” (Line 2，Paragraph 5) probably refer to？(no more than 6 words)【参考答案】1Peoples personalities can be judged by their shoes.2Practical and functional shoes.3He is worried about what others think of his appearance./He is worried about his relationships with others.4their shoes5The researchers of the study.【2020高考复习】任务型读写If you have ever been rock climbing，then you will know that it is not a very easy sport.In fact you probably felt quite defeated when you first tried to do any serious climbing.Indoor and outdoor rock climbing are both extremely demanding and，like anything else，require practice to get good at.What most people dont know is that the sport of rock climbing is one of the most physically and mentally demanding sports.There are three basic types of rock climbing.Top roping is probably one of the most common types and is basically climbing with a partner.The second type，which is very similar to top roping，is called lead climbing.In both of these types of rock climbing，the climber can sit off the wall and rest on the rope.The third type of rock climbing is called bouldering.Bouldering is a type of free climbing without any ropes.This is the most demanding of all climbing types.The climber must be able to complete the climbing without taking a rest on the rope.Believe it or not，climbing is said to be about 75% legs and only 25% arms.To climb efficiently and successfully，a person needs to have a wonderful technique.One of the major rules of rock climbing is to always have three points touching the wall，whether it is both feet and one hand，or one foot and both hands，as it is much easier to have your weight rest on three points than on two.Another important idea to grasp is that your arms in most cases will not do the climbing；they only hold you onto the wall so that your legs are actually pushing you upward.Also，the closer you are to the wall，the easier it is to climb.Rock climbing may sound a bit too extreme for the everyday person，but it is really an amazing workout once you get into the sport and learn how to position your body to deal with some difficult problems.One great thing about rock climbing is that it is mentally challenging as well.You are constantly analyzing the way your body moves and how to do certain moves on the wall.For anyone who wants to get into shape，rock climbing is a fun and effective way to exercise muscles.Rock ClimbingTypesSimilarityDifferencesTop ropingSit off the wall andrest onthe ropea.Climb with a partner.bOne of the most_36_types.Lead climbingBoulderinga._37_climbing without any ropes.bClimbing without a rest.CharacteristicsBe extreme but_38_.Be_39_physically and mentally and require practice.Make people feel _40_easily.Be both indoor and outdoor.Rulesand skillsAlways have_41_points touching the wall.Be close to the wall.Mainly use_42_to push you upward.Position your body and_43_your weight.EffectsExercise muscles enjoyably and_44_.Be mentally_45_.【语篇解读】 本文介绍了攀岩运动的三种形式并说明了无论室内还是室外攀岩，都对体力和精神要求很高。36common从第二段第二句Top roping is.the most common types可知。37Free从第三段第二句.is a type of free climbing.可知。38amazing从第五段第一句.but it is really an amazing workout.可知。39demanding从第一段最后一句.the most physically and mentally demandingsports可知。40defeated从第一段第二句.you probably felt quite defeated.可知，使人很容易有挫败感。41three从第四段第三句.have three points touching the wall可知有三点接触墙。42legs第四段第四句.your legs are actually pushing you upward可知。43rest由第四段第三句.as it is much easier to have your weight rest.可知。44effectively从文章最后一句中的effective变形得来。45challenging从最后一段的第二句.it is mentally challenging.可知。【黑龙江省哈三中2020模拟】信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Love Your ParentsEven if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of lifeYou love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are_36Tell them you love them every morningA gentle good morning and I love you will warm a coldest heart Remember that they brought you into this world Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown worldRespect them more and cherish these momentsYou can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when youre off on your ownIts OK to get angry but angry actions dont help you or your parents Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend37Obey their requests It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from themIt may seem like you are going through hell when you dont get what y