2020年人教七上英语Unit 7 单元检测（无听力部分）

2020年人教七上英语Unit 7 单元检测（无听力部分）一、完型填空Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）The continuous presentation of frightening stories about global warming in the popular media makes us unnecessarily frightened. Even worse, it _ our kids.Al Gore famously described how a sea-level rise of 20 feet would almost completely floodFlorida, New York, Holland, and Shanghai, even though the United Nations says that such a thing will not even happen, estimating that sea levels will rise 20 times less than that.When faced with these exaggerations (夸大), some of us say that they are for a good cause, and surely there is no harm done if the result is that we focus even more on tacking climate change.This argument is astonishingly wrong. Such exaggerations do plenty of harm. Worrying excessively about global warming means that we worry less about other things, where we could do so much more good. We focus, _, on global warmings impact on malaria (疟疾)which will put slightly more people at _ in 100 yearsinstead of tacking the half a billion people suffering from malaria today with prevention and treatment policies that are much cheaper and dramatically more effective than carbon reduction would be.Exaggeration also wears out the publics _ to cope with global warming. If the planet is certain to be destroyed owing to global warming, people wonder, why do anything? A record 54% of American voters now believe the news media make global warming appear worse than it really is. A majority of people now believe incorrectly that global warming is not even caused by humans.But the _ cost of exaggeration, I believe, is the unnecessary alarm that it causes particularly among children. An article in The Washington Post cited nine-year-old Alyssa, who cries about the possibility of mass animal extinction from global warming.The newspaper also reported that parents are taking over effective outlets for their 8-year-olds concern with dying polar bears. They might be better off educating them and letting them know that,related to common belief, the global polar bear population has doubled over the past half-century, to about 22,000. _ the possible disappearing of summer Arctic ice, polar bears will not become extinct.1 . AexhaustsBdepressesCterrifiesDexploits2 . Afor exampleBin additionCby contrastDin short3 . ApeaceBleisureCcaseDrisk4 . AabilityBenduranceCwillingnessDpreference5 . AsmallestBworstCfewestDleast6 . ADespiteBBesidesCWithoutDExcept二、阅读单选Hello, Im Zheng Yishi from Shanghai. Im 15 years old. I study at Walsh Jesuit High School in Cleveland, Ohio, US. I Like reading, traveling and listening to music. Im glad to share my experience with you.Have you ever wondered what PE classes are like in other countries? In China, PE tests are required to graduate from both middle school and high school. To get good grades on the PE tests, Chinese students will need to practice running as well as doing sit-ups and pull-ups. However, this is not the way that PE classes work in US high schools.In my high school, we are required to take two terms of PE to graduate. We play real sports during PE classes, such as basketball and volleyball. There are also some other typical American sports that we often play, such as kickball and dodgeball(躲避球).I didnt know the rules of kickball and dodgeball when I first came to the US. The teacher allowed me to sit on the sidelines and watch how other students played it in order to let me find out the rules.We also learn some useful life skills in PE. Last year, I learned how to do CPR(心肺复苏), which is a life-saving skill. We were also taught how to provide first aid to someone who is choking(窒息).These skills are a large part of the final grade for the PE class in my high school. Self-defense(自卫)is taught in PE class as well. This includes some tae kwon do(跆拳道)and karate(空手道) skills, as well as Chinese kung fu. It is practical. I prefer PE classes in the US to the ones in China. I think they are more fun and useful. What do you think?7 . The writer learned the rules of kickball and dodgeball through Aa teachers instructionBwatching others playCplaying the sport herselfDwatching online videos8 . Which of these things did the writer NOT learn about in PE classes at Welsh Jesuit High School?AHow to play sports.BLifesaving skills.CSelf-defense skills.DHow to treat burns.9 . The story is written to .Aintroduce the writers favorite sportsBexplain what US PE classes are likeCshow why US students dont like PE classesDsuggest that China should change its PE classesHave you ever woken up feeling that something was wrong?It was a day like that for meI sat up in bedA little later I opened the curtainsIt was terrible weatherthe rain was pouring downThen I looked down into the yardYes! There it wasthe motorcycleIt was just as broken as last nightAnd my leg was starting to hurt10 . Something had happened to the person in the story the night beforeWhat was it?A. The bad weather had broken the motorcycleB. The bad weather had stopped the person from going outsideC. The person had bought a new motorcycleD. The person had been in a motorcycle accident11 . “It was a day like that for me”What kind of day did this turn out to be?A. A good day B. A bad dayC. An exciting day D. A boring day12 . Why does the writer begin the story with a question?A. Because the writer wants to know the answerB. To make the readers interested in the storyC. Because the question is hard to answerD. To remind the reader that this kind of experience is rareDear Liz,My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life. Life is busy and exciting.Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population (人口) of 10 million and heavy traffic.Im very lucky because my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the city. There are Mr and Mrs Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma.I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about 70 percent in English, and 30 percent in Thai. Ive learned some spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking lesson is my favourite. Im learning all about Thai food and culture. People dont use chopsticks (筷子) here, but spoons and forks.Last weekend we drove to Pattaya Beach near Bangkok. I thought it was great, but Sanan and Chinda said that next month they were taking me to Phuket Island, where the beaches are even more beautiful. The month after next, were going to travel to Mr Phairats hometown in the north of Thailand. The Phairats own land there, and they have two elephants. Im going to ride those elephants and even wash them.Im amazed by everything in this country, especially by the elephants. Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life. They have been a traditionalsymbolof Thailand for many years.Ill tell you all about my Thai boxing (拳击) lessons next time I write.Love,Mandy13 . Which of the following sentences about Mandy is true?AShe is a teacher in a Thai school.BShe is studying in a school in the north of Thailand.CShe is a student from Thailand.DShe is enjoying her stay in Thailand.14 . Why does Mandy say she is lucky?ABecause the host family are nice to her.BBecause her host family is a bit far from the citys heavy traffic and noise.CBecause she is able to study in the best school in Thailand.DBecause she has a lot of free time for her hobbies.15 . What does the underlined word “symbol” probably mean in Chinese?A象征B礼仪C祭祀D收入16 . What can we learn from the passage?APattaya Beach is the most beautiful beach in Thailand.BMandy has learnt to ride the elephant in Mr Phairats hometown.CTo Mandy, everything in Thailand is so amazing.DIn every Thai school, all the teachers give lessons in English.Fire（火灾） Instructions(指导)The person who finds a fire should:A. Open the nearest fire alarmB. If it is safe and the fire is small, try to put out（扑灭）the fireOn Hearing The Fire Alarm（警报）:C. Those in class: will go to the playground under the direction（指引，引导） from the teacher.D. Those not in class: will go to the playground by the nearest way.How to leave:E. Move quickly.F. Do not stop to find your own thingsThere is no time for you to do that.G. Do not try to pass other people on your way to the playground.H. Do not use the lift(电梯)Its dangerous when there is a fire.17 . When you find a fire, you should try to _the fire if it is safeAopen the fire alarmBput outCrun awayDask for help18 . If you are having a class, you should _.Astay in the classromm under the desksBget out of the school by yourselvesCgo to the playground under the direction from the teacherDcall 120 as quickly as possible19 . If there is a fire, its _to use the lift when you leave the building.AsafeBthe best wayCnecessaryDdangerous20 . Where will you go if there is a fire ?Ayour homeBThe supermarketCthe playgroundDthe park三、根据首字母、中文提示填空一、根据句意或首字母提示补全单词。21 . My mothers b_ is November 10th.22 . New Year is J_ first in a year.23 . The l _ month of a year is December.24 . June comes after M_.25 . . There are 12 m _ in a year.26 . Childrens Day is on _ 1 .27 . _8 is Womens Day.28 . September _ is Teachers Day.29 . Doyouknowhisdateof b_?ItsMarch21st,too.30 . The girl in red is seven _y_old.四、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Look! 1. 31 . !B: Its my desk.A: 2. 32 . ?B: Its white.A: 3. 33 . ?B: No, the