人教版2019-2020学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题(I)卷(模拟)_第1页
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人教版2019-2020学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5The oldest stone buildings in the world are the pyramids(金字塔). They have stood for nearly5,000 years, and it seems likely that they will continue to stand for thousands of years. Yet there are over eighty of them scattered along the banks of the Nile( 尼罗河 ) and some of them are different in shape from the true pyramids. The most famous of these are the step pyramid and the bent pyramid.1 . _They still look as much alike as they used to be when they were built thousands of years ago. However, there are no writings or pictures to show us how the Egyptians planned or built the pyramids themselves. As a result, we are only able to guess the ways they used. 2 . _The first thing they have to do was to choose a proper place. You may think this would have been easy because there was miles and miles of empty desert around, but a pyramid could not be built just anywhere. Certain rules had to be followed, and certain problems had to be solved. 3 . _This was for religious( 宗教的) reasons, because the sun sets on the side of it. The pyramid also had to stand well above the level of the river to protect it against the large amount of water. 4 . _In the old days, water transport was, of course, much easier than land transport. So the large stones needed to be carried in boats to the nearest place down the river.5 . _It also had to be near the kings palace so that he could visit it easily. And the king needed to check the progress himself. After all, it was his final resting place for his body. AThere must have been careful planning before building.BThe government has protected them from falling down.CSome of the pyramids can still be seen today.DThen pyramid had to be on the west side of the Nile.EFinally, the pyramid had to be near the capital.FThe pyramid could not be too far from the Nile.二、完型填空A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management (管理). He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How _ do you think this glass of water is?” The students began to think and _. Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter on the real _. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a _ it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a _. It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, _ for a while before holding it up again. “If we carry our burdens (负担) _, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to _ the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.” So _ you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Dont carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to _ ourselves. Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!6 . AheavyBlongClargeDfull7 . AexplainBrealizeCguessDfear8 . AheightBweightCbirthDdate9 . AminuteBnightCdayDweek10 . AfriendBreporterCteacherDdoctor11 . AshakeBrestCcompeteDsearch12 . Aon timeBin timeCnext timeDall the time13 . Agive upBput downCpick upDtake down14 . AafterBsinceCso thatDuntil15 . AsaveBhelpCrelaxDcare三、阅读单选Where to go on the coming Holiday?San FranciscoPrice: $1,980/adult(S 1,000 for a child aged below 14)Time: Sat.13th July, 2019 to Sun.28t July, 2019Attractions &Activities: San Francisco is known for Entertainment, Live Music and Museums. Just relax on the beaches, be thrilled at the theme parks and experience culture in the museums and art galleries of this sprawling Southern California city.Hotel: 5 starsMexico CityPrice: $ 1,580 /adult($800 for a child aged below 14)Time: Sat.20th July, 2019 to Sun.30h July, 2019Attractions &Activities: Mexico City is known for museums, historical buildings and cathedrals. Experience the energetic urban center with an exciting restaurant scene, amazing historic sites and outstanding cultural attractions. And admire the striking architecture(建筑风格;建筑设计),and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Hotel: 4 starsFlight: Economy (Round trip), included in the price.SydneyPrice: $ 1,480 /adult ($ 700 for a child aged below 14)Time: Fri.7th June, 2019 to Mon.17th June, 2019Attractions &Activities: Discover Sydney one of the most vibrant cities in the world. With its sparkling harbour, icons such as the Sydney Harbour Bridge and Sydney Opera House, award-winning restaurants and world-class beaches in Bondi and Manly. From May 24 to June 15, 2019 Sydney plays host to the festival of light, music and ideas Vivid Sydney. See the Sydney icons come to life with amazing light art.Hotel: 5 starsFlight: Economy (Round trip), included in the price.BangkokPrice: $ 980 /adult ($ 500 for a child aged below 14)Time: Fri.2nd August, 2019 to Sat.17th August, 2019Attractions &Activities: Bangkok is known for Shopping, Temples and Culture. Revel in the color, noise and history of Thailands fantastic capital. Ride a tuk-tuk through the city center and you will pass neon-lit streets packed with the clubs, ancient alleys and grandiose temples. Breathe in the scents of a thousand street food stalls, Listen for the chants of praying monks mixed with the voices of market vendors and shoppers haggling with one another.Hotel: 4 starsFlight: Economy (Round trip), included in the price.16 . How is the information above listed?ABy price.BBy stars.CBy Name of the places.DBy hotels.17 . What is true about the trips to the mentioned for cities?AAll the visitors of the four trips will live in hotels of five stars.BThe prices of the four trips dont contain the flights.CThe information above is useful for people who want to study abroad.DVisitors to Bangkok can ride a tuk-tuk to travel around the neon-lit streets with clubs, ancient alleys and grandiose temples.18 . How much will Mr.Chen pay in total if he wants to take her wife and two sons who are both pupils to Sydney?A$2,960B$3,660C$4,360D$5,92019 . Xiao Ming, who is interested in the design and style of buildings, would like to take a graduation trip in July. And he will probably go to_ASan FranciscoBMexico CityCSydneyDBangkok20 . What is the main purpose of this page?ATo introduce the history and culture of different cities around the world.BTo show some amazing attractions of the cities.CTo help sell some travel productsDTo sell some flight tickets.School education is very important and useful. The students both learn knowledge(知识)and get an education. No one can learn everything from school. The scientists, such as Edison Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didnt learn everything from school, They learned a lot of knowledge outside school or in practice by themselves. A teacher, even he knows a lot, cant teach his students everything.The teachers job is to show his students how to learn, how to read, and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods(方法)of study. Through these methods the students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.Usually it is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a teacher really shows the students the ability to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself (or herself), The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.21 . From the passage we know_.Athe students are taught everything at schoolBa teacher cant teach the students everythingCschool is really not important and usefulDEdison learned lots of knowledge at school22 . A teachers job is_.Ato help the students with their lessonsBto show the students everythingCto show the students how to study by themselvesDto tell them the way to study23 . Choose the right order of this passage. a. How important are the study methods for students?b. What does the teachers experience of success in study mean?c. Where should the students study?d. Whats the job of a teacher?Ac a b dBb c a dCc b d aDc d a b24 . Which of the following is right?AWe can get all the knowledge from school.BWe can learn everything from our teacher.CThe writer tells us that practice is more important for the students than learning.DIt is the only job for the students to learn25 . Which of the following is the best title?AA real job for teacherBStudy in and outside schoolCPractice - the only way of learningDHow to learn knowledgeFlights are often canceled for many different reasons, including snow, clouds, or even a bird getting caught in an airplanes engine (发动机). But youd never think that too much sunshine would stop a plane from taking off.Unluckily for passengers in Phoenix, US this summer, their travel plans went dead when more than 40 flights in and out of the local airport were cancelled after temperatures went as high as 48C. This is the highest temperature that many smaller planes are allowed to fly at.So what is it that makes flying in great heat so dangerous? The answer lies in how “thick”, the air is.“As air warms up, it expands (膨胀), and theres fewer molecules (分子) under your wings,” Lou McNally, a professor at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University in the US, told the Associated Press (AP).When the temperature is high and the air becomes thin, “you need more of everything. You need more thrust (推力) to take off. You need more distance to take off. You need more distance to land. It gets to a point for some aircraft that it gets just too much,” McNally explained.The US Southwest, where Phoenix is located, is experiencing an unexpectedly hot summer. This June was its third-hottest on record. According to The Guardian, up to 10 people are thought to have died as a result of the hot weather.The unexpected heat attacked airlines(航空公司) too, causing them to cancel all flights running on smaller planes for the safety of their passengers.But what about cities whose temperatures are high every summer?Many airlines in hot Gulf countries such as the United Arab Emirates make many flights at night or in the early morning to avoid the problem of thin air, according to AP. They also mainly use larger planes, which are able to fly in greater heat than smaller planes.After the temperature in Phoenix continued to climb over 40C all through the rest of the summer, maybe now would be a good time for airlines to buy bigger planes in time for next years heat wave.26 . When the weather is too hot, _.Aplanes are more likely to break downBplanes need more power and distance to take offCthere is much more air under the wings of a planeDit takes less time for planes to take off and land27 . How do airlines in Gulf countries deal with high temperatures?AThey make many flights at midday.BThey mainly use small planes.CThey build long runways for planes.DThey make fewer flights at midday.28 . Whats the article mainly about?AFlight accidents caused by great heat.BPerfect flying conditions for aircraft.CHow dangerous the flights are in hot weather.DHow hot weather influences flights.As a man was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped, he was surprised to see that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. It was clear that the elephants could easily break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didnt run away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, its enough to hold them. As they grow up, they believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can still hold them, so they never try to break free.”The man was surprised. These animals could at any time break free from their ropes but because they believed they couldnt, they were stuck(困在) right where they were.Like the elephants, how many of us go through life hanging onto a belief that we cannot do something, simply because we failed at it once before?In December 1903, New York Times questioned the intelligence of the Wright brothers efforts to invent a machine that would fly. But one week later, at Kitty Hawk, the Wright Brothers took their famous flight.Albert Einstein did not speak until he was four and did not read until he was seven. His teachers and even his parents thought he was very slow. And while he may have been a slow starter, Im sure youd agree that he was very successful in the end.Failure is part of learning; we should never give up the struggle in life.29 . Why do the elephants never try to break away from the ropes?ABecause they are too young to do it.BBecause the rope is very strong.CBecause they think they cant.DBecause they think the trainer will beat them.30 . How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?AExcitedBRelaxedCHappyDSurprised31 . Which of the following is right according to the paragraph?AThe trainer takes very good care of the big elephants.BThe same size ropes can hold the big and small elephants.CThe Wright brothers didnt invent the first plane.DAlbert Einstein did not speak or read until he was seven.32 . What can we learn from this passage?AFailing is part of learning.BWe should learn from the trainer.CTraining animals is interesting.DWe should give up the struggle in life.33 . What is the best title for this test?AY

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