译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(练习)

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . （题文）_ am a teacher . _name is Tony .AI. MyBMy ICMy IDI I2 . The final tests are coming, and the students _ hard for them these days.AstudyBwill studyCare studyingDstudied3 . Havent I told you that you should be home earlier?Yes, but I _home earlier than I usually doAwas comingBwill comeCcameDhad come4 . -Are you busy on Friday night? Lets go to a movie.- That _ good. I am free and I can go with you.AsmellsBsoundsClistens5 . How long has Robert _? Since 2004.Abeen to BeijingBjoined the art clubCstudied in this schoolDbecome a policeman6 . LindaChinese for one year and she can speak good Chinese now.AlearnBlearnedChas learnedDwill learn7 . Kitty does not like sports very much, _she sometimes plays them.AandBbutCsoDor8 . Could you please tell me _?Yes, she came to teach here just last week.Athat she is a new teacherBwhen did she come hereCwhat is wrong with herDwhether she is a new teacher9 . - My mother is ill in hospital._.AThats OKBAll rightCIm sorry to hear that.10 . Did yo watch the football match on TV last night?I wanted to, but my motherher favorite TV programme.AwatchesBwatchedCwas watchingDhad watched11 . - You _ younger than you are. -Thank you.AlookBseeCfind12 . The traffic accident happened _ the morning.AinBonCatDof二、完型填空My _ is Lucy. Im a _. Im _. Im _ now. My teacher is a _. She is Miss Zhang. She is an _ teacher. David is my friend. He is English. He is fourteen. David and I _ in Class 3, Grade 1. I am _ Number 1 in Row 2. He is in the same row. His English is _. He has a dog, _ name is Polly.13 . AnameBnumberCclassDrow14 . AmanBwomanCgirlDboy15 . AJapanBChinaCAmericanDAmerica16 . Aon the schoolBat schoolCfor the schoolDfrom the school17 . AboyBmanCChineseDwoman18 . AJapaneseBEnglishCEnglandDgood19 . AareBamCisDbe20 . AinBatC/Don21 . AwellBOKCgoodDfine22 . AItsBItsCIt isDIt三、阅读单选“How are you?”is a nice question.Its a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “How are you?”is also a very unusual question.Its a question that often doesnt need an answer.The person who asks“How are you?”hopes to hear the answer“Fine”,even if the persons friend isnt fine.The reason is that “How are you?”isnt really a question and “Fine”isnt really an answer.They are simply other ways of saying“Hello”or “Hi”.Sometimes,people also dont say exactly what they mean.For example,when someone Asks “Do you agree?”,the other person might think,“No, I disagree.I think youre Wrong.”But it isnt very polite to disagree so strongly,so the other person might say“Im not sure.”Its a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people.For example,many talks over the phone finish when one person say “Ive to go now.”Often,the person who wants to hang up gives and excuse:“Someones at the door.”“Something is burning on the stove.”The excuses might be real,or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk any more,but it isnt polite to say that.The excuse is more polite,and it doesnt hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other,talking about an idea,of finishing a talk,people dont say exactly that they are thinking.Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other,and its part of the game of language.23 . When a person in America asks“How are you?”,he or she wants to hear“”A. How are you? B. Hello C. I dont know. D. Fine24 . When a person disagree with someone,it is polite to say“”A. You are wrong.I disagree. B. Im not sure.C. Im sure I disagree. D. No, I disagree.25 . A polite way to finish talk is to say“”A. You have to go now.B. I want to hang up.C. I have to go now.D. I dont want to talk any more.26 . When a person says“Ive to go now.Someones at the door.”,the person may be.A. giving an excuse B. hurting someones feelingC. ill D. asking you a questionNowadays, many children spend hours a day looking at computer screens or other digital products. Some eye doctors say all the screen time has caused more children to have what they call computer vision syndrome(视力综合症).Nathan Warford is an optometrist (配镜师) in the US. He says he has seen more children having eye problems.“More children come into my office because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red eyes, or because their degree of short-sightedness appears to be increasing very fast and theyre worried,” he said.Dr. Warford says part of the problem is that even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, some children dont tell their parents, because they dont want their games or the computer to be taken away.Another part of the problem is that people blink(眨眼睛) less often when they look at the screen.A person who uses a computer or a digital product blinks about one third as much as we normally do in everyday life. If eyes cant stay wet or are too tired, they will not be protected like normal.27 . Which of the following isnt caused by too much screen time?AHaving headaches.BHaving wet eyes.CHaving red eyes.28 . Some children dont tell their parents when their eyes start to feel uncomfortable because.Athey think it is not seriousBthey want to go to hospital themselvesCthey want to continue playing computer games29 . People blinkas they normally do when they use computers.Aone third as muchBtwo thirds as muchChalf as much30 . From the passage, we can learn that.Atears cant protect eyesBless screen time is good for eyesCchildren should blink as much as possible31 . What is the passage mainly about?APeople who often get headaches.BSome information about the latest digital products.CEye problems in children caused by using digital products.There are about 7,000,000 people in London. London is one of the big cities in the world. London is famous for many things. People from all over the world come to see the famous buildings. There is a famous clock called Big Ben, too.Like many big cities, thetrafficis very busy in London. When the work hours begin, over 1,000,000 people use the London underground(地铁), but there are still too many buses and cars on the streets. The air isnt clean.For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are five in the middle of the city. But my childrens favorite is playing in Hamleys, the biggest toy（玩具） shop in the world.根据短文内容，选择正确答案，将其标号填入题前括号。32 . What do people from the world come to London to see?AThe parks.BThe people.CThe famous buildings.DThe animals33 . What is Big Ben in London?AThe biggest toy shop.BA famous clock.CThe park of the city.DA school34 . What is the Chinese for “traffic” in the passage?A工作B交通C商业D医院35 . When the work hours begins, many people _.Awalk to the offices under the groundBtake the underground trains to workCuse the buses called London undergroundDtake the plane to work36 . What is the writers childrens favorite in London?AThe toy shop.BThe famous buildings.CThe parks.DThe Big BenThe day was like any other day in his life. After school Bill walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have a pair for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought of what to tell his mother. He knew she would give him anything if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and he didnt want to make his mother worry about it. So he went to the park and there he sat on the grass. Then he saw a girl in a wheel chair (轮椅). He found that the girl moved the wheels with her hands, Bill looked at her carefully and he was surprised to see that the girl had no feet. He looked down at his own feet. “It is much better to be without shoes than without feet. ” he thought. It was not right for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was more lucky in life.37 . Bill was sorry that _ .Athe shoes in the shop were not the right size for himBhe forgot to bring money with himChis mother couldnt buy him a pair of shoesDhe walked past the shoes shop38 . From the story we know that Bills mother _ .Ahad much moneyBdidnt love him so she never bought him anythingCwould buy him anything if she couldDoften bought presents for Bills birthday39 . Bill didnt go home at once because _ .Ahis mother was at workBhe helped the girlChe wanted to sit on the grass in the parkDhe wouldnt trouble his mother40 . At last Bill _ .Adecided to buy a pair of shoesBleft the park sadlyCthought he was more lucky than the girlDdidnt know what to do with his old shoes四、回答问题Staying with a friend or family member is a great way to save some money when you travel. But how can you be a great guest（客人）?Be clear about who is going with you.Dont say, Id like to come for a visit if you mean, youd better say, Id like to visit with my husband and two kids.Keep an eye on your things.Dont make your friends home like staying in a hotel. When youre not in your room, you should make it clean and tidy as usual.Watch you children.Before traveling, talk to your kids about their manners（礼仪）. Let them know what they should do and should not do.Dont wish your hostess（女主人）to do all the work.She may not want you to buy things or give some help at dinner time, but its important to help her do some housework, like washing a few dishes or cleaning the table after dinner.Bring or send a thank-you gift and follow up with a note.The gift neednt t