牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 3 Grammar课时练习

牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 3 Grammar课时练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Excuse me, whenyouthe girl over there?-Last year in Beijing. And Iher for about one year.Ahave known; have knownBdid know; knewCdid know; have knownDhave known; knew2 . Look at my new smart phone.Wow, its so cool! When and where _ you _ it?Ado; buyBhave; boughtCdid; buyDhave; had3 . -Have you seen him recently? -Yes. I_ him on the street the other day.AseeBsawChave seenDwill see4 . He enjoys _ the radio.Ato listenBto listen toClisteningDlistening to5 . -May I have a look at the magazine China Today?-Certainly. _.AThank youBIts a pityCHere you areDId like to6 . Her lecture was hard to follow because she kept jumping from one subject to_.AotherBthe otherCthe othersDanother7 . _ to the United States?No, never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.AHave you beenBHave you goneCDid you goDWill you go8 . After you _ Beijing, call me as soon as possible.AreachBgetCarriveDcome9 . Jack _ to the party last Sunday evening.Awont goBdidnt goCdoesnt goDhasnt gone10 . No one knows how the huge rocks _ and _ without our modern machines eight hundred years ago.Awere cut; movedBwere cut; moveCare cut; movingDare cut; moved二、根据首字母、中文提示填空句意及中文意思，写出单词的正形式。11 . Whats your telephone _（号码）?12 . These are happy _（家庭）.13 . My key is _（丢失的）. I must find it.14 . John comes from America, but he can _（说）Chinese very well.15 . Eric likes math very much, because he thinks its _（难的）but interesting.16 . What about _（做） a cake for Tonys birthday?17 . Paul has two _（孩子）.18 . Alex needs to wash his _（夹克衫）. Its very dirty.19 . Id like to have a large bowl of _（面条）.20 . Every day, Tom _（结束） the last class at 16:40. Then he takes an art lesson.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空. 用所给词的适当形式填空21 . Lucy _（like）tomatoes very much.22 . _ he _（have）hamburgers for breakfast？23 . Bob _（play）basketball with his friend on the playground at the moment.24 . _（Jack）birthday is in November.25 . There are 12 _（month）in a year.四、用单词的正确形式完成短文短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。among attend quietly direct choose belongmore hardly sound between warn whomMichel was crazy about headphones in his early teens. He walked in the streets of Brooklyn day after day with his favorite music26 . into his ears，loudly. By his early 20s，Michael had lost27 . of his hearing.The Childrens Hearing Institute reports that hearing loss28 . children and young adults is rising, and that one third of the hurt is caused by noise. We live in a noisy world. We have much fun29 . rock concerts, parties and sports events. The music is so loud that you can30 . hear the person sitting beside you. At home, televisions and computer games are often turned up so loud that listeners can not hear a doorbell or telephone.Many modern restaurants31 . noisy and loud background music to encourage their sales so far. And now we often provide children with noisy toys that can hurt their hearing. Toys that are said to be safe can produce32 . up to 138 decibels（分贝），as loud as a plane taking off. Workplace rules require hearing protection for those33 . work with noise above 85 decibels. So parents should listen to how loud the noise-making toys are in person before buying them.Children who play computer games should34 . to keep the volume（音量）down take children to loud action movies. Parents should encourage35 . activities，like reading drawing and painting，and visiting libraries as well as museums.Remember：Any time you need to shout to be heard by someone near you，your hearing is possibly in danger.五、填写适当的单词补全对话阅读下面的对话，根据所给的首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。Andy: What is your ideal computer like?Wendy: Well, first of all, my ideal computer should be small in s36 . . And at the same time, it must work fast. What do you think?Andy:I a37 . with you. A good computer should be small but powerful. And I think it should also be used as a t38 . . I can watch the hottest movies and the best ball games on it.Wendy: Thats true. It should have more than 100 c39 . for us to choose from. And it is easy to change them by using a remote c40 . . If I had a computer like this, life wouldnt be b41 . any more.Andy: I have the same f42 . . And what do you think the computer will be like in 10 years?Wendy: I have no i43 . . You know, IT is d44 . so quickly these years.Andy: It must be much cleverer. I think it can look after our houses when we are away. It can t45 . on the air conditioner(空调) when we are on the way home.六、多任务混合问题阅读短文，并按要求完成文后小题。Technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. We text our friends during the day, sleep with our devices by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.In the future, technology will no longer interrupt(打断) us all the time. Instead, we will use calm technologyit was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s.Calm technology works quietly without stopping, at the edge of our attention. We know it is there, but we dont focus on it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible(无形的) and let you live your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives. A smoke alarm checks the air for smoke and quietly keeps you safe. It only reminds you its there when youve burned your toast! There may be lights at home or school that are sensitive to movement. When somebody passes by their sensor(传感器), the lights turn on. Even a microwave oven is an example of calm technology. Youre not standing at the stovetop heating your food: the microwave is doing it for you. In the future, our houses will use calm technology to do a lot of things. For example, open the windows for us in the morning, turn down the heat when we leave, or even choose the best mus