人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题A卷（练习）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Where is Zhang Hua?He Beijing to see his parents and hell be back tomorrow.Ahas gone toBhas been inChas been to2 . _ does it take you to go to the Great Wall from your home by car ?AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often3 . Happy birthday to you._.AMe tooBFine, thank youCYoure rightDThank you4 . How long has Susie _ this school? For two years.Agone toBbeen toCbeen atDwent to5 . The thief _ as soon as he saw the policeman yesterday.Alook after B. took away C. ran across D. ran away6 . _ the CDs? Theyre on the bed.AWhat isBWhat areCWhere isDWhere are7 . Everyone passed the exam _ him. So he was sad.AexceptBbesideCbesidesDexcept that8 . What a pity! The film 10 minutes ago.AstartedBhas startedChas been startedDhas been on9 . He can hardly fall asleep because its so noisy outside, _?Ais heBisnt heCcan heDcant he10 . Can you paint?_.AYes, I am.BYes, I do .CNo, I can.DYes, a little.11 . Jack was worried that he may be _ the team because of his terrible work.Ataken offBkicked offCturned offDput off12 . Does your father any baseballs? Yes，he some.Ahas; hasBhave; haveChas; haveDhave; has13 . A bird _ in the hens nest(鸟巢) and _ a small egg yesterday and I _ the egg in a box .Alie , lay , layBlay , laid , laidClying , lay , laidDlie , laid , laid14 . -Whats your hobby, Wendy? -Well, I have many hobbies,_ running and water sports.Afor exampleBbecause ofCsuch asDinstead of15 . - What are you doing, Lily?- Im sticking some pictures of flowers _ the scrapbook.AtoBinCon二、完型填空阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。True friends are hard to find. Often you thought you could believe in someone, but later he or she may let you down.A true friend is _ a person who will always be there for you. Through good times or bad times. They will _ by your side. They will not make you alone when things get _.They will accept you without_ to change you . A friend will bring new and _ things into your life and make it richer.True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep _. They will be honest and you can always believe in them. If you talk to someone who you believe in, you dont have to worry about what you may say. We can _ this freedom only with friends.Friendship is a two-way street. To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you, you must do the same thing as well. Be there for your friends when they are in _ and share the good times with them. Offer them the same things they give to you. Friendship will break _ if only one person is giving and putting effort into it.You will find that there is nothing _ valuable than having a true friend by your side to share life with, just as someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prized(珍惜)than true friendship”16 . AsometimeBsometimesCsome timeDsome times17 . ArunBwalkCstandDplay18 . AeasyBgoodCclearDdifficult19 . AtryingBtryCtriesDtried20 . AboringBboredCexcitedDexciting21 . AthemBtheirsCtheirDthemselves22 . AenjoyBrefuseCacceptDhate23 . ApeaceBsilenceCneedDsurprise24 . AhardlyBquicklyCsecretlyDsimply25 . AmuchBmanyCmoreDmost三、阅读单选It is six forty in the morning.The children are coming into the classroom.A girl is opening the windows.Some are laughing and talking.Some are listening to them.Some are reading books.Some are doing their homework.Miss Lin is standing behind the teachers desk.She is writing on the blackboard.Sue and Ann are wearing their new dresses today.Ann is cleaning her desk.Mike is helping her.They all look happy.What are Bill and Bob doing？Oh，dear！They are still playing basketball on the playground.26 . What are the children NOT doing?ADoing their homework.BWriting on the blackboard.CLaughing or talking.DReading books.27 . How many students are NOT in the classroom?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.28 . Which is NOT right?AAnn is cleaning the blackboard.BMike is helping Ann clean her desk.CBill and Bob are still playing basketball.DThe students all look happy.Teeth are important. Strong , healthy teeth help you chew(咀嚼) foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes, they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth:1.Brush your teeth the right way.Brush your teeth at least twice a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles(鬃毛).2.Learn how to floss(用牙线清洁牙齿) your teeth.Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of (清除) it. Youll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.3.Have good eating habits.You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay(蛀牙).Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda(苏打汽水).根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。29 . How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day?A1.B2.C3D4.30 . How often should we change our toothbrushes?ANever.BThree times a month.CEvery three months.DEvery month.31 . The bristles of the toothbrush must be_.AhardBsoftCexpensiveDnew32 . What is the major cause of tooth decay?ANot brushing teeth.BNot changing toothbrush.CEating sugar.DNot flossing teeth.33 . Which is the right way to take care of teeth?AOnly brush front teeth.BDont brush teeth before sleeping.CSpend at most three minutes to brush teeth each time.DEat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.He was struggling(费劲) to tie his shoes. I was struggling with whether I should help him. I did, and he was grateful.“Thank you,” he said.“Im glad I could help. I just thought it would be easier for me to reach,” I said.He was a disabled man, and forced to look down most of the time. His arms and legs were twisted(扭曲的) terribly, and he couldnt do what the rest of us would consider easy tasks. He always managed to look up to see how you reacted(反应) to his words, however. He had a big smile, making me feel comfortable.I was still on my knees by his wheelchair.“ Nice shoes,” he said.“Thanks. No one ever complimented me on them before,” I said.“No one has the same view of the world as I do,” he replied.“Tell me about the world as you see it,” I said smiling.“Most people can see if someone is comfortable with them or not in their eyes. I see it in their feet.” he said. “If people keep moving their feet, I just let them go, because I know theyre impatient with me. I dont want to make people uncomfortable.“What about me? I asked.“I could see your compassion. And then you came down to my level. I was the one who was nervous.” he said. “I dont normally have someone look me in the eye.”“They dont know what theyre missing,” I told him.“My old face is nothing to brag(自夸) about.” he said.“But that smile is so big.”Yes, and its not only a big smile but an attitude.34 . The disabled man has something wrong with his_.A. mindB. arms and legs C. eyes35 . The underlined word“complimented”in this passage means_.A. 赞扬 B.嘲笑 C.批评36 . The disabled man knew people were impatient mostly by their _.A. words B. eyesC. feet37 . Which of the statement is TURE about the disabled man?A. The disable man couldnt smile.B. Not many people went down to the mans levelC. The man was good at telling people about the world38 . From the story we can know that the writer.A. left the disabled man aloneB. had a nice talk with the disabled manC. always ask people for helpFresh green grass, hundreds of colorful wild flowers, water running into little pools, birds making their homes in boxes, the 9,500-square-meter Augustenborg Botanical Garden may look just like any other well-organized park, but theres a difference. It lies on the roofs (屋顶) of industrial and office buildings in the city of Malmo in Sweden.Green roofs are not a new invention. And now they are getting popular again. The common roofs of a modern city have endless black surfaces with no life or water. Perhaps thats why a garden on a roof becomes such a perfect choice for more and more people.Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot. What is more, they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them, causing the “urban heat-island effect”. On a green roof, however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park. Rooftops covered with plants help keep buildings cool. Green roofs take in rain water and protect the city drainage (排水) system. They can reduce water runoff into streets and storm water systems. This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.Also, _. Small animals and birds can make their homes on it. Thanks to this, the city may become part of nature, rather than something completely separate from it. Though they wont directly replace ground environments, theyre perfect for attracting birds and other wildlife to create a eco-friendly habitat (栖息地).A green roof helps to improve the overall air quality, too. According to a study, green roofs help reduce (减少) up to:37% of sulfur dioxide21% of nitrous acid0.2kg of dust particles / square meter each yearWhile the cost of building such a roof can still be higher, it can be cheaper in the long term as a result of energy savings. And wouldnt it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the citys noise and traffic, whether youre at school or in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block?39 . With the example of Augustenborg Botanical Garden, the writer wants to explain _.Ahow wildlife is protectedBwhat a green roof is likeChow to organize a good parkDwhat to do with a spare roof40 . The word “moderate” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”.AraiseBcheckCrecordDcontrol41 . Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?Aa green roof is aliveBa green roof protects animalsCa green roof is perfectDa green roof helps the environment四、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：42 . You can buy snacks on the _ floor in this shop. （four）43 . My best friend likes baked_ best. （potato）44 . Chips, soft drinks and pizzas are all _ food. （healthy）45 . We had a lot of _ at the party last night. （funny）46 . _ beef with onion is my favourite dish. （fry）47 . I dont like _ food. （freeze）48 . Jack likes chicken wings because they are_（taste）49 . The children are playing _ on the playground. （happy）五、单词填空Dear Sang Lian, I have fun in Australia. I like this 50 . (国家). In Australia, the seasons are not like ours. When its winter in China, its summer here. June, July and August are winter months in Australia. September, 51 . (十月)and November are spring. Summer is in January, 52 . (二月)and December. March, April and May are autumn months. My family and I live in Sydney. This is a 53 . (美丽的) city. It has some interesting places like Sydney Opera House, Bondi(邦迪)Beach and Sydney Harbor(海港)Bridge. Oh, the 54 . (天气)in the city is very great. Its not too 55 . (热的)in summer and not too 56 . (寒冷的)in winter. It often 57 . (下雨)in winter. Do you know what I like doing here? In summer, I like going to the beach to play volleyball. In winter, I like going to the58 . (公园)to take a walk. I dont like autumn because its 59 . (干燥的). Yours,Mu Lan六、填空请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。For,Tracy and Pete Lewis,Big is beautifulWhen talking about families.They have 12 children11 girls and a boy.Life in the Lewis house starts at 6:30 in the morning.6 children have breakfast from 6: