湖南省耒阳市四中2020学年八年级英语下学期期末考试试题（无答案） 人教新目标版

八年级下册英语期末检测 (考试时间:120分钟，满分:120分)第一部分 听力（20分）. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分） A B C D E1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）( )6. A. Thats great. B. Please give him my best wishes!C. Please say thanks to him. ( )7. A. Good idea. B. See you soon. C. Why not?( )8. A. Black bean soup. B. Knife and fork. C. Some new clothes. ( )9. A. Yes, I am. B. Just so-so. C. Thank you. ( )10. A. Excuse me. B. Oh, sorry. C. Thank you. . 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（5分）( )11. A. Because he has no lessons tomorrow. B. Because he will go for a holiday. C. Because he will watch a movie. ( )12. A. Because she lost her watch. B. Because she failed the exam. C. Because she hurt her leg. ( )13. A. The car hurt him. B. He stopped the car. C. The car nearly hit him. ( )14. A. Put on our shoes. B. Take off our shoes. C. Wear our shoes. ( )15. A. A scarf. B. A pair of shoes. C. A handbag. . 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）( )16. What did John want to have?A. A black hat. B. A red hat. C. A brown hat. ( )17. John was _ enough to have a hat. A. oldB. not bigC. not old( )18. Where was the big market?A. In the next village. B. In a city. C. In a small town. ( )19. Where did they buy the red hat?A. In a clothing shop. B. In a supermarket.C. In a hat shop. ( )20. Where did Johns father put the hat?A. In Johns hand. B. On Johns head. C. On his own head.第二部分 英语知识运用（70分）. 单项选择。（15分）( )1. The T-shirt is _ bright _ most of the boys like it. A. too; to B. such; that C. so; that( )2. Beijing Opera sounds _. Many old people like it. A. beautifullyB. beautifulC. well( )3. I cant get a ticket to The Sound of Music. _A. Good luck!B. Well done!C. What a shame!( )4. Does Ted tell you _ he will come next week?No, he doesnt. But _ he comes, Ill give you a ring. A. if; whetherB. whether; whetherC. if; if( )5. My parents are always strict _me.A. withB. in C. on( )6. The Chinese Tang costume is made _ silk.A. of B. from C. in ( )7. How careful Jim is!He writes _ in our class. A. more carefulB. most carefullyC. more careful( )8. Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is _ the southeast of China. A. inB. onC. to( )9. Hello! Id like to speak to Jim. _A. Here is Jim. B. Thats Jim. C. This is Jim speaking. ( )10. London will host the 2020 Olympics, then were looking forward to _ it. A. to watchB. watchingC. watch ( )11. Its necessary _us _ our environment. I agree with you. A. protectB. protectingC. to protect( )12. Tom said he _ at that time. A. is cookingB. cooksC. was cooking( )13. I dont know _. A. where the shop is B. where is the shop C/when does the shop close( )14. Beijing is in the _ part of China.A. southB. northern C. north( )15. If it _ tomorrow, I _ go there by bike. A. rained; willB. rains; wontC. rains, dont. 情景交际。（10分）根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有一个选项是多余的。A. Which kind do you want?B. How many tickets do you want?C. May I have your name and telephone number, please?D. Which train should I take?E. Can I help you?F. What about the price then?A: Hello. Heze Railway Station. 16 B: Yes, Id like to book a ticket to Beijing. 17A: T108. It leaves at 2:37 a. m. and arrives at 8:42 a. m. at Beijing West Railway Station. B: Sounds great! 18 A: We have tickets at￥93 for the hard seat and￥154 for the hard sleeper. 19 B: Id like to book a ticket for the hard sleeper. A: All right. A hard sleeper ticket to Beijing. Please pay for the ticket before 2:20 p. m. 20 B: Sure. Im Xu Xingsheng and my phone number is Thank you. A: Youre welcome. Bye!. 完形填空。(10分)Bernard Shaw wasnt interested in clothes. When he was young, he was too poor to 21 good clothes. When he was 22 , he did not wear good clothes, either. In early days his clothes were 23 old that the colors in the material faded(褪色) over the years. Later in his life he was glad to dress differently from 24 men. When they went out in evening dresses in the evening, Shaw did not. Even when he went to the theater, he was in an old coat. It was made 25 a kind of material that he liked.One evening he went to see a play in his old coat. At the door of the theater the gatekeeper 26 him from entering it. “ 27 is the matter?” he asked angrily. The man pointed to the old coat. “Dont you like it?” Shaw cried, “If you dont like it, Ill 28 . ” A few minutes later, he walked towards his place in the theater 29 the coat, but the man followed him, crying loudly, “Stop! You cant go in like that!”Shaws 30 face turned black, “Do you think Im going to take off any more?”( )21. A. put onB. buyC. sellD. had( )22. A. olderB. strongerC. tallerD. younger( )23. A. suchB. soC. veryD. too( )24. A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other( )25. A. intoB. inC. byD. of( )26 A. askedB. stoodC. stoppedD. protected( )27. A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Why( )28. A. take it offB. take off itC. put it onD. put on it( )29. A. inB. onC. withD. without( )30. A. angryB. happyC. sadD. worried. 阅读理解。（30分）（A）On New Years Day, many people eat special food for good luck.1. In Spain and some Latin American countries, people eat twelve grapes (葡萄)for good luck at midnight on New Years Eve. Each grape stands for one month of the new year.2. Chinese people eat dumplings. Some are made with coins inside. Everyone tries to find the coins for luck and money in the new year. Of course they dont eat the coins.3. Japanese people eat noodles on New Years Eve and their birthdays. It may bring them good luck and long life. 31. 根据图片找出相对应的文章段落。ABC( )( )( )根据文章的内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。( )32. In Europe, people eat a bag of grapes for good luck in the new year.( )33. Chinese people like to eat roast duck on New Years Eve.( )34. The Japanese eat noodles not only on New Years Eve but also on their birthdays.( )35. Chinese people eat dumplings in order to get many coins. （B）Bicycles in ChinaBicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.Compared(与比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese cant afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. Whats more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders dont obey the traffic rules and some riders dont think about others safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.( )36. Where can you see bicycles in China?A. In the big city. B. In the town. C. In the country. D. Almost everywhere. ( )37. “The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying _. A. China has a large number of bicyclesB. China makes bicyclesC. bicycles are a kingdomD. only China has bicycles( )38. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?A. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. B. Bicycles are easy to park. C. Bicycles are more beautiful than cars. D. Bicycles are safer than cars. ( )39. What problems can bicycles bring?A. Bicycles are more and more expensive. B. Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars. C. There are no places for so many bicycles. D. Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. ( )40. What does the last sentence mean?A. We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles. B. Its too far to ride bicycles. C. Bicycles are safe enough. D. We still need to do much to solve the problem. (C)Beijing RestaurantMENUSOUPSTofu soup￥10. 00Bone soup￥15. 00Chicken soup￥20. 00STAPLESFried rice￥8. 00Fried noodles￥10. 00 Hot dog￥4. 00Meat pie￥10. 00Sandwich￥10. 00Hamburger￥10. 00MAIN COURSESRoast chicken￥30. 00Italian pizza￥9. 00Indian curries￥15. 00Pork and cabbage￥15. 00Cheese pie￥10. 00Beef￥15. 00Beijing Roast Duck￥50. 00 Sausage￥15. 00DESSERTSFruit salad￥8. 00Pear pancake￥6. 00Apple pie￥6. 00Ice cream￥4. 00DRINKSCoke￥5. 00Coffee￥5. 00Tea￥3. 00Apple juice￥3. 00Beer￥10. 00Wine￥30. 00Milk￥3. 00Lemonade￥4. 00( )41. Which soup cant you have in this restaurant?A. Tofu soup. B. Vegetable soup. C. Bone soup. D. Chicken soup. ( )42. How many kinds of main courses are there in this restaurant?A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. D. 10. ( )43. Whats the price of pear pancake and a cup of tea?A.￥8. 00. B.￥9. 00. C.￥7. 00. D.￥6. 00. ( )44. If you have twelve yuan, what can you buy in this restaurant?A. Four ice creams. B. A bottle of wine. C. An apple pie and a pear pancake. D. A sandwich and a hot dog. ( )45. Here is Mr. Wangs bill. How much does he need to pay?BEIJING RESTAURANT BILLBeijing Roast DuckChicken soupTwo bottles of beerTeaFried riceTOTAL:￥_Thank you for coming! A. 91B. 92C. 93D. 101V任务型阅读 （每小题1分，共5分）One day a farmer went out for a walk with his little son. The farmer wore a pair of wrong shoes. One had thick sole(厚鞋底) but the other didnt. He began to walk and then his feet hurt. When he was just out of the house, he turned to his son and said, “Why is one of my legs longer than the other today?”The son looked at his fathers legs carefully as he was walking and then laughed, “Oh, no, Daddy. Your legs are all right. Youre wearing the wrong shoes.” The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself, “What a clever son!” Then he asked his son to go back and got the other pair of shoes for him. The farmer had only two pairs of shoes.When the son ran back to the house, he found that the other pair was also a wrong pair. He had to return to his father with nothing in his hands and said, “Its no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home are not a pair, either!”任务一：根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。( )46. One day a farmer wore _ to walk with his son. A. a pair of wrong shoes B. a pair of wrong pants C. a wrong hat( )47. Was one of his legs longer than the other?A. Yes, it was. B. No, it wasnt. C. We dont know任务二：根据短文内容填空。48. _ _found the farmers legs were all right. 49. The son came back to his father with _. 任务三：根据短文内容，回答下列问题。50. Is the son really clever?_第三部分 写作（30分）I.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。(每小题1分，共10分)51.Mary is unhappy. Lets _ her_ (使高兴，振作). 52. Mr. Lee is a great man. He can _ _ (处理) many things. 53. _ _， (总之) Miss Wang is a kind and friendly teacher. 54. They got up early _ _ _ (为了) catch the early bus. 55. The old man said he could not _ _ (依靠) his son all the time. 56. Different kinds of fashion clothes are _ _ (供出售). 57.First ,you should _ _(切碎)the ham and onion.58. _ _ (据说) that the first type of clothes were made of animal skins. Do you think so?59.Spring festival is coming. They will _ _ (上映，表演) a short play. 60._ _!（小心）There is a snake in the center of the road.II. 句型转换。(5分)61. He will get there in two hours. (对画线部分提问)_ _ will he get there?. 62. I think I can cut it very slowly. (改为否定句)I _ _ I can cut it very slowly. 63. The book was so interesting that I read it the whole night. (改为同义句)It was _ an interesting book_ I read it the whole night. 64. They got up early to catch the early bus. (改为同义句)They got up early _ _ they could catch the early bus. 65. To know about Chinese fashion cultures is important for us. (改为