[中学联盟]江苏省南京市上元中学八年级英语下册《Unit8Agreenworld》Reading2课件.ppt

8BUnit8Agreenworld,ReadingII,MyonlinefriendMartinawroteherbloglastweekabouthowtheyprotectthe(1)e_inSwitzerland.InSwitzerland,glass,plasticandpaperare(2)s_intodifferentgroupsandthen(3)r_.zxxk,Revision,Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.,nvironment,eparated,ecycled,Anorganization(4)c_oldclothesfromalloverthecountry.Thensomearesoldincharityshow,somearegiventothepoorandothersaresentto(5)f_forrecycling.Theirgovernmenthavemany(6)l_toprotecttheenvironmenttoo.Forexample,peoplewillbe(7)p_iftheycutdowntreesbecauseitsnot(8)a_.,ollects,actories,aws,unished,llowed,Andtheydontdrop(9)l_inapublicplace.Otherwise,theyllbe(10)f_bythepolice.Theythinkthatourhumanbeings(11)d_onthenature,soitisimportantforustoprotectit(12)w_.Wecanuseenergyfromthesun,windandwaterbecausethesenewtypesofenergywillneverrunoutandeventhey(13)p_littlepollution.,itter,ined,epend,isely,roduce,Languagepoints,1.Itsbeautiful,andweshouldtrytokeepitthatway.它（瑞士）很美，而且我们应该尽力让它一直保持那样。句中的way可以和this、that等连用。e.g.Whydoesheactthisway?他为什么这样做？,2.InSwitzerland,thingslikeglass,plasticandpaperareseparatedintodifferentgroupsandthenrecycled.在瑞士，像玻璃、塑料和纸被分成不同的小组，然后回收利用。separateinto把.分开，隔开beseparatedinto被.分开，隔开e.g.Thechildrenwereseparatedintogroupsforthegame.那些儿童分成小组做游戏。Letsseparatechildrenintosixgroups.咱们把孩子们分成6组。,3.Someoftheclothesaresoldincharityshops,somearegiventothepoor,andothersaresenttofactoriesforrecycling.一些衣服放在慈善店出售，一些送给穷人，还有一些送到工厂循环再生。句型some,some,andothers.表示“一些,一些,还有一些”。e.g.Somestudentsarereadingquietly,somearetalkingnotes,andothersaresearchingforinformationontheInternet.一些学生在安静地看书，一些在做笔记，还有一些在上网查资料。,4.Wearenotallowedtocutdowntrees.我们是不允许砍伐树木的。allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事sb.beallowedtodosth.某人不被允许做某事e.g.Mybossdoesntallowmetousethetelephone.老板不允许我使用电话。,5.Natureisourgreatesttreasure.Wedependonitsrichresourcestolive,soitisimportantforustoprotectitwisely.大自然是我们最大的财富。我们依靠其丰富的资源生存，所以要理智地保护它，这一点很重要。,句中dependon的意思是“依靠，依赖，取决于”。e.g.Idontwanttodependtoomuchonmyparents.我不想太依靠我父母。6.Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillneverrunout.这些新型能源不仅成本低廉，而且用之不尽。句中runout的意思是“用完，耗尽”。e.g.Ourfoodsoonranout.我们的食物不久就吃光了。,7.Rememberthateveryonecandosomethingtomakeadifference！记住每个人都可以做点（对保护环境）有益的事！短语makea/no/some/muchdifferenceto意思是“对.有/没有/有些/有很大作用、关系、影响”。e.g.Theraindidnotmakemuchdifferencetothegame.这场雨对比赛没有多大影响。,一、根据汉语提示完成句子。1.Weshouldntuse_(塑料)bagswhenwegoshopping.2.Boysandgirlswillbe_(分开)intotwogroups.3.Hewillbe_(惩罚)bythepolicebecauseofstealing.4.Youshouldspendyourmoney_(明智地).5.Therearemanyrich_(资源)inourcountry.,Exercises,plastic,separated,published,resource,wisely,二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Therearemany_(different)betweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.2.Wearenotallowed_(cut)downtrees.3.Ilearnedaboutanorganizationfor_(recycle)clothes.4.Heismuch_(rich)thanme.5.Ifwedroplitterinapublicplace,we_(fine)bythepolice.,differences,tocut,recycling,richer,willbefined,三、翻译下列短语,1.尽力做某事2.被.分开3.一个回收旧衣服的组织4.收集来自全国的旧衣服5.送给某人某物,sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.,trytodosth.,beseparatedinto,anorganizationforrecyclingclothes,collectoldclothesfromalloverthecountry,6.有法律做某事7.允许某人做某事8.砍伐树木9.限制空气、水污染10.依靠某物/某人11.使用来自太阳的能量12.世界环境日,WorldEnvironmentDay,havelawstodosth.,allowsb.todosth.,cutdowntrees,limitairandwaterpollution,dependonsth./sb.,useenergyfromthesun,四、完成句子1.瑞士是一个有着高山、有着清澈碧蓝的湖水的国家。2.它很漂亮，而且我们应该一直让它保持那样。3.一些旧的衣服和鞋子可以被循环利用。,Switzerlandisacountrywithhighmountainandcleanbluelakes.,Itisbeautiful,andweshouldtrytokeepitthatway.,Someoldclothesandshoescanberecycled.,4.我和我的家人经常把我们的旧衣服送给这个组织。5.我们的政府已经有了许多法律来保护环境。6.如果我们在公众场所扔垃圾，我们将会被警方罚款。,MyfamilyandIoftensendouroldclothestothisorganization.,Ourg