英语人教版八年级下册Unit 4 (1a-2d).ppt

Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?,SectionAA1(1a-2d),Enjoyasong.,Brainstorming,1.Doyouhaveanyproblemsinyourdailylife?Talkaboutyourproblem.2.Howdoyousolvethem?Whentheotherpeoplehavetheseproblem,Givesomeofyouradvice.,havetostudytoomuch,Whatswrongwithhim?,havetoomuchhomework,notbeallowedtohangoutwithherfriends,Whatswrongwithher?,toomanyafter-schoolclasses,fightwithhisbestfriend,Whatswrongwithhim?,Whatswrongwithher?,tobelaughedat,1a,Lookattheseproblems.Doyouthinktheyareseriousornot?Writetheminappropriatebox.,IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdontgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdonthaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.,1.Haveyouevermetanyproblemsabove?2.Howdoyousolvethem?,Listenandcircletheproblemsyouhearin1a.,1b,IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdontgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdonthaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.,1.Doyouhavetheproblemsasthisgirl?2.Ifyouwerethisgirl,whatwouldyousaytoyourparents?Howdoyouthinkyourparentsmightrespond?,Freetalk,3.Ifyourparentsmakeyouhavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses,whatshouldyoudo?,1c,Lookattheproblemsin1aandmakeconversations.,A:Whatswrong?B:ImreallytiredbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.A:Whydontyougotosleepearlierthisevening?,Chooseonepictureandmakeaconversation.,1.Whichproblemdoyouthinkisthebiggestproblem?,2.Ifyouthinkgettingtoomanytestsandexams()isthebiggestproblem,pleasehandsup!,Doasurveyintheclass,Dontgetenoughsleep.Donthaveenoughtimetodohomework.Havenoclosefriends.Itsnoisyathome.Theirparentsworkalldayanddonthavetimetocareforthem.Havelowmarksintheexams.Notverytall/beautiful/clever/strong.Quarrelwithothers.,Teenageproblems,Howdoyousolvethemwhenyoumettheseproblems?Pleasegiveyouradvice.,Listen.Petersfriendisgivinghimadvice.Fillintheblankswithcouldorshould.,2a,could,should,should,could,could,could和should都可以表示建议，但could表示比should更加委婉的建议，意思是“可以”。should语气比较强烈，意思是“应该”,Listenagain.WhydoesntPeterlikehisfriendsadvice?Writetheletters(a-e)nexttotheadvicein2a.,2b,d,e,a,c,b,WhatotheradvicewouldyougivePeter?IfyouwerePeter,whatwouldyoudo?Haveyoueverhadasimilarexperience?Ifso,shareitwithyourpartner.,Freetalk,2c,Role-playaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfriend.,A:Whatsthematter,Peter?B:Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansayyouresorry.,A:Ihadtoomuchhomeworktodo,butTomplayedhisCDstooloud.WhatshouldIdo?,B:1.Youcould/should2.Whydontyou?,A:Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?,B:1.Youcould/should2.Whydontyou?,2d,Role-playtheconversation.,Whatproblemsdoyouhave?,toomuchhomework.toomanyexamshavetogotoschoolearlytoomanyrulesatschool,atschool,havetogetuptooearlyhavenoenoughmoneyhavenotimetowatchTVarguewithparents,athome,Whydontyou?,Lifeiscolorful.Whateverproblemsyoumeet,wheneveryoumeetthem,dontbeafraidofthem.Dontcomplaintoomuch.Justtryhardtosolvethem.Believethatyoucandoanythingifyoutryyourbest.,Myadvice,我会说短语,获得足够的睡眠有空做某事允许某人做某事和某人打架学到半夜给某人提建议写信给在电话里交谈,getenoughsleephavefreetimetodosth.allowsb.todosth.getinto(have)afightwithstudyuntilmidnightgivesb.advice(somesuggestions)writealettertosb./writesb.alettertalkaboutsth.onthephone,看起来难过浏览/翻阅一些某人的朋友对某人生气要某人说抱歉一件重要的事把某物归还某人,looksadlookthroughsomeofonesfriendbeangrywithsb.tellsb.tosaysorryabigdealgivesth.backtosb.,我能汉译英,1.你不得不用功学习，因此得不到足够的睡眠。Youhavetostudytoomuchsoyoudontgetenoughsleep2.她有太多的课文辅导班。Shehastoomuchafterschoolclasses.3.为什么你不早点去睡觉今晚？Whydontyougotosleepearlythisevening?4.你应该跟他说话以便你能说你很难过。Youshouldtalktohimsothatyoucansayyouresorry.5.昨天我发现弟弟在翻我的东西。Ifoundmybrotherlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.6.希望事情会好起来。Hopethingsworkout.,IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdontgetenoughsleep.A.toomuch:a.相当于名词，跟在实义动词后，意思是：太多.1）Itisharmfultoyourhealthtodrink.过量喝酒对你的身体有害。,LanguageFocus,b.相当于形容词：太多的(不可数名词)，toomany太多(可数名词复数形式)。toomuchmilktoomanyeggs2).Yourcompositioncontainsmistakes.你的作文错误太多。,toomuch,toomany,c.toomuch和muchtoo的区别:在toomuch中too修饰much,表示程度,它们修饰不可数名词；而在muchtoo中,是much修饰too,在句中修饰形容词或副词,意为“太，非常”。3).Itscoldtoday.今天天气太冷了。,4).Look!Theres_iceonthelake.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.alotD.toomany5).Thesweaterisverybeautiful,butits_dear.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.more,A,B,muchtoo,B.enoughadj.足够的；充足的；充分的enough用法：1.形容词时,意思是“足够的,充分的”,在句中可作定语或表语。作定语时，它的位置较灵活，既可放在所修饰词前，也可放在所修饰词后。1).Thereisntwaterinourcity.我们城市没有足够的水。2).Althoughhedoesnthavemoney,hehasmanyfriendsandheishappy.尽管他没有足够的钱，但他有很多朋友并且他也足够快乐。,enough,enough,enough,2.作副词,意思是“足够,充分”,一般应放在所修饰的形容词、副词或动词的后面。1).Johnstotakecareofhimself(enough,old).约翰长大了,能照顾自己了。2).Heisoldtoschool(go,enough).他足够大了可以去上学。,3).-Canyouhearme?-No,Icant.Wouldyoupleasespeak_?A.clearlyenoughB.clearenoughC.enoughclearD.enoughclearly,A,oldenough,enoughtogo,4).Shewassickyesterday,butsheis_togotoschooltoday.A.enoughgoodB.goodenoughC.enoughwellD.wellenough5).Thiskindofbookis_forchildrentoread.A.enoughwellB.enoughgoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough,D,D,6).Shesnotstrongenough_walkingupmountains.【2013浙江杭州】A.togoB.goingC.goD.went【解析】不定式togo做结果状语，由句意“她还不够强壮，无法去爬山”。beenoughtodosth.是固定句型，足够达到什么程度做某事。,A,2.Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriend.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事.allowsth.(doingsth.)允许某事（做某事）beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事。,1).Hisgrandpathebiketohishomeeveryday(allow,ride,he).2).TheyTVonSaturday(allow,watch).3).ItoSanyalastyear(be,allow,go).,3.Whatswrong?怎么了？出什么事了？其主要用法有：Whatswrong,sb.?/whatswrongwithsb.?与whatsthematter,sb./whatsthematterwithsb.相同。,allowshimtoride,allowwatching,wasallowedtogo,3.Whydontyougotosleepearlierthisevening?,A.Whydontwe/you+v.原形?何不？1).Whydontwestayhereanotherday?我们为什么不在这儿再待一天呢？B.Whydontyou+v.?提建议，相当于Whynot+动词原形?,1).你何不在错误的旁边写下正确的拼写呢？Whydontyou_thecorrectspellingnexttothemistake(write,down)?2).这个周末为什么不和你的朋友们去野餐呢？_gotohaveapicnicwithyourfriendsthisweekend(why,you)?,writedown,Whydontyou,C.类似的建议还有：Youdbetterdosth.你最好做Youshoulddosth.你应该做Youcoulddosth.你可以做,4.Imnotgoodatwritingletters.这里begoodat(dowellin)擅长，begoodtosb.对好（和善），begoodfor对有益，begoodwith善于应付,1).Ourteachersus,sowealllikethem.2).Alicekids,shewantsateacher.3).Thevegetableourhealth.,aregoodto,isgoodwith,isgoodfor,A.callup打电话；召唤.callupsb./sth.，当sb./sth.是代词时，该代词通常放在call与up之间。1).IwillyouwhenIneedyourhelp(call).如果需要你的帮助，我会打电话给你。2).Thisphotohismemoriesofthelasttrip.(call)这张照片勾起了他对上次旅行的回忆。,5.Youshouldcallhimup.,B.与call有关的短语还有：callon(拜访某人；号召)callsb.in(请某人来帮忙)callat(参观某地)callout(大声呼叫)callin(尤指向工作单位打电话汇报),call,up,calledup,6.Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.,A.saysorry(tosb.)（向某人）道歉1).Youshouldyourfriend(say,sorry).你应该向你的朋友道歉。2).Hecamehere