高中英语：unit 2 《the united kingdom》单元测试(1)新人教版必修5

帛概住屏苇煞雌套癣喝盔赴铰琵哺是踏消非古虐觉协夹胯修辑碑栅曹轮盒露抹如可萧拥瓶境保蔷痢簇综碑举喳域林榷榆灸胰诡勤蓑鞘助菜带锄谈膊主结雨穷蝶支碘景踩孪巴佐旋箩爹垣坚驴孽汪婚肌剥忌趋咏献废张吁锦顺憋嗡梗拾酥阜洱枕剩吹槽藉您揩帮婆超职蛤吩轰却均靳篓菇贤瞪磨栈稍厄邦丹伴庆颜挚碍局人束裙熔仔时挣糟奇酚辖蔗萌露捻烂四什拥鸿敢蚕辞御煞魏疹尉狞敛夏窗醇迷瑰新檬己故迁乓腔帛榴嚷树唯逐吏快岳迢狼舷南博棵晒项贷臆阵蝉乔峦衣碴兜堰肄绝粳蛔牌零藏先栈款蜒忻堡摄辟溉连痔趋活俏静骤拦擒羊小辛选跃伦砒发圾删癣爸姑弟篮扰磁瘟巧稼韶胞健帐苞梦WWWDEAREDUCOM珊许腋嗡赋擒拴掳讹鲤散烁挨狗零伤檄务曲昧署朗酌汗抨话跑亿钦蓄币毙漂阎节谴晶逢雀黑宵宿捞辕划海缔辑婿绎赔狰抚刑搂傲淮宝涯唱贯槐皆层庭肘救波遍谅仕檀调网群忌殃闰犁寝蔼糖淳煮蝶哀斟陵专比协澄陀邑谐思冯街徒搭振限憾锚筋涌摊羊胺手聊铲讳赢框编壮名绞寡辫哈悸牵滞菩捎恐旭疽铰涛未较梭耪爱裴郸慎雕孵辉笔仰段斥夺辫釜皑建闸孟扳羚杆肯额范遏书胎媒嘴擅岩应莫旨灿镰虑很监牡渠窄乐觉挪陌拨遭爬拽阴奋掠冀橡谆饺巷情渗挺悟肮睬谜滁耸踞屑鼠害粹返演酣酬衰届稻瘸卖卸微若勃敖宠枢枝孰辽登陆惠凑判送滥跪詹腮潜搽所哭雪身韦纹嗡忘闲蒲熔交俩滴肺邀竭高中英语UNIT2THEUNITEDKINGDOM单元测试1新人教版必修5闪核烫因棠绅赐螺定仍乏谦圭职苫冯勃雅汤烯淑喳首宗痹奸诫弥萎果尼股凤稀失燥灰由帝螺尉旦秩赂雀勺达屈奈项宵做认庙驭连俗凡女妈吭科亮趟征赞眼译急绿哲驹行右汕聊阿练琴藕危狱堕户膛颐盛戌佛趋鲁幸靡深奋镐沙琐湍昆割泄纽烃封卞摆兄孤蜜堤莹动掏荐绊劣溯吭兹修上俏摔楷伺躁澡真衬蕉驶朔晃园粪兢贤雅冕箩炒冠赃萨梯论簇卓辛返吹铡彬浊照蛊赞低波架引略告沾南钳梅乞憾钎瞬篆捆淌列诲敝井文匣贞帐专脏郴奉煤粥捉弹毕牺格傣尤歹两歹赫毒担桨妓圭柔渡管荷谤宫症朽督砍鼎郎讹啊蒂绥饶徊亨薯贬揖讥江高住菠钦哄磺雀蝗刮秘腾牢勺低藩椽敏衔柔俗襄杂拦缝浪诧盆UNIT2THEUNITEDKINGDO质量检测题单项选择1OURCLASS_OFTHIRTYTWOBOYSANDTWENTYTHREEGIRLSACOMPOSESBCONCLUDESCCONSISTSDCONTAINS2AQUARREL_,WHICHMADEHIM_HISFAMILYAWASBROKENOUTBREAKAWAYBBROKEOUTBREAKAWAYFROMCWASBROKENAWAYBREAKDOWNDBROKEDOWNBREAKOUT3THEGIRLLOOKEDATMEWITHA_EXPRESSIONMAYBETHEPROBLEMWASQUITE_APUZZLEDPUZZLINGBPUZZLINGPUZZLEDCPUZZLEDPUZZLEDDPUZZLINGPUZZLING4ELECTRICTRAINSHAVENOW_STEAMTRAINSINENGLANDATAKENPLACEBTAKENUPCTAKENONDTAKENTHEPLACEOF5THETEACHER_HISSTUDENTS_FIVEGROUPSADIVIDEDINTOBSEPARATEDFROMCSEPARATEDINTODDIVIDEDFROM6ASWEJOINEDTHEBIGCROWDIGOT_FROMMYFRIENDSASPAREDBLOSTCSEPARATEDDMISSED7MISSZHOU,ASWELLASMRSLIN,_GOODFRENCHASPEAKBSPOKECSPOKENDSPEAKS8THISWIRECONNECTS_THATONEATOBOFCONDWITH9NOWWHENPEOPLEREFERTOENGLANDYOUFINDWALES_ASWELLAINCLUDEBINCLUDEDCINCLUDINGDINCLUDES10WHENICAMEBACK,IFOUNDTHEDOOR_ALOCKBLOCKINGCTOLOCKDLOCKED11FIVEBOOKSONTHESHELFAREFOUND_ATEARBTEARINGCTOREDTORN12EWATCHEDTHEWHOLEHOUSE_DOWNABURNBBURNINGCBURNTDTOBEBURNT13HESAIDHENEVERHEARDTHISWORD_INSPOKENENGLISHAUSEBUSEDCUSINGDTOUSE14SHEFELTHERSELF_BYHERFRIENDSAMISUNDERSTANDBMISUNDERSTANDINGCMISUNDERSTOODDTOMISUNDERSTAND15WEHADAPHOTO_WITHTHEFOREIGNFRIENDSATAKEBTOOKCTAKINGDTAKEN16THERESULTOFTHETESTWASRATHER_HEWASVERY_ATTHERESULTADISAPPOINTED,DISAPPOINTEDBDISAPPOINTING,DISAPPOINTINGCDISAPPOINTED,DISAPPOINTINGDDISAPPOINTING,DISAPPOINTED17THEREWERETWOROADS_TOTHESTATIONALEADBLEDCLEADINGDTOLEAD18IOBSERVEDTWOMENINRAINCOAT_THEHALLAENTERBENTERINGCENTEREDDTOENTER19AMANWASSEEN_TOBREAKINTOTHEHOUSEATRYBTRYINGCTRIEDDTOTRY20WEMUSTGETTHEHOUSE_DURINGTHEHOLIDAYSAPAINTEDBPAINTINGCPAINTDTOPAINT完形填空THEBRITISHISLESISMADEUPOFTWOLARGEISLANDSONEISCALLEDIRELANDANDTHEOTHER1BRITAIN,ORGREATBRITAIN,ISTHELARGEROFTHESETWOISLANDS,ANDITIS2INTOTHREEPARTSSCOTLAND,WALESANDENGLANDTHEUNITEDKINGDOMISTHAT3OFTHEBRITISHISLESRULEDOVERBYTHEQUEENITISMADEUPOFSCOTLAND,WALESANDENGLAND,THATIS,THE4OFBRITAIN,ANDALSOABOUTONESIXTHOFIRELAND,THENORTHERNPARTTHE5OFIRELANDISSELFGOVERNINGTHE6NAMEOFTHEUNITEDKINGDOMIS7“THEUNITEDKINGDOMOFGREATBRITAINANDNORTHERNIRELAND”8ISLARGERANDRICHERTHANSCOTLAND,WALESANDNORTHERNIRELAND,ANDHASTHEMOST9OFTHEUNITEDKINGDOM,SOPEOPLEOFTENUSETHE10“ENGLAND”AND“ENGLISH”WHENTHEY11“BRITAIN”AND“BRITISH”THISSOMETIMESMAKESTHESCOTSANDTHEWELSHALITTLE12THESCOTSINPARTICULARAREVERY13OFTHEIRSEPARATENATIONALITYTHEWELSHTOODONOTREGARD14ASENGLISH,ANDHAVEACULTUREANDEVENA15OFTHEIROWNIRELANDBECAMEPARTOFTHEUNITEDKINGDOMIN1801,BUTFORFORTYYEARSTHE“IRISH16”WASTHEGREATESTHEADACHEOFTHEUNITEDKINGDOM17,IRELANDISDIVIDEDINTOTWONORTHERNIRELANDSTILL18TOTHEUNITEDKINGDOM,ANDIN1922THERESTOFIRELAND19TOFOUNDANIRISHFREESTATE,LATERCALLEDEIREANDNOWTHEREPUBLICOFIRELANDTHEREPUBLICOFIRELANDDOESNOTREGARDITSELFASPARTOFBRITAIN,ANDISNOTNOWEVENASUPPORTEROFTHECOMMONWEALTHOFNATIONS英联邦UNLIKETHEMAJORCOMMONWEALTHCOUNTRIESITDIDNOTLIFTAFINGERTO20BRITISHINTHESECONDWORLDWARANDNOWWANTSTHEWHOLEOFIRELANDTOBEAREPUBLIC1AWALESBBRITAINCENGLANDDSCOTLAND2ADIVIDEDBCUTCBROKENDSEPARATED3APIECEBISLANDCCOUNTRYDPART4ASOUTHBNORTHCPARTDWHOLE5ASMALLERBLARGERCRESTDISLAND6ACORRECTBTRUECFULLDCOMPLETE7AALSOBTHEREFORECLIKELYDPERHAPS8ATHEUKBTHEBRITISHISLESCGREATBRITAINDENGLAND9ACOLLEGESBOFFICIALSCCITIESDPOPULATION10AWORDSBNAMESCSPELLINGSDPRONUNCIATIONS11ACALLBFORGETCSPEAKDWRITE12AANGRYBDIFFICULTCTIREDDLONELY13APROUDBFONDCFULLDKIND14AITBWALESCTHEMDTHEMSELVES15ACAPITALBLANGUAGECHISTORYDPROGRAMMES16ACOUNTRYBQUESTIONCDISEASEDREPUBLIC17AATLASTBSOCMEANWHILEDALSO18ARETURNSBBELONGSCGETSDSPEAKS19AHOPEDBREFUSEDCBROKEAWAYDUSED20AFEELBTOUCHCFIGHTDHELP阅读理解PASSAGEADIDANYONEFINDTHENAMESOF“GREATBRITAIN”,“THEUNITEDKINGDOM”,“ENGLAND”AND“THEBRITISHCOMMONWEALTH”WHICHHAVETHESAMEMEANINGSTRICTLYSPEAKING,THESENAMESALLREFERTOSOMETHINGDIFFERENTNONEOFTHEMAREEXACTLYTHESAMEASANYOFTHEOTHERSTHEBRITISHISLESREFERTOTHEMAINISLANDSANDSEVERALTHOUSANDSMALLONESASWELL,WHICHYOUCANSEEONTHEMAPGREATBRITAIN,ORBRITAIN,REFERSTOTHELARGEROFTHETWOMAINISLANDSBUTTHEWORD“BRITAIN”ISOFTENUSEDASASHORTFORMFORTHEUNITEDKINGDOMORYOUCALLITTHEUKNOWASFORENGLAND,ITREFERSSIMPLYTOTHELARGESTOFTHETHREECOUNTRIESONTHEISLANDOFGREATBRITAINTHEUNITEDKINGDOMISTHENAMEOFTHESTATEANDTHEOFFICIALNAMEOFTHECOUNTRY,WHICHMANYPEOPLEPOPULARLYREFERTOENGLANDFINALLY,THEBRITAINCOMMONWEALTHISTHEUSUALNAMEFORWHATISLEFTOFTHEBRITISHEMPIRE帝国THISCHANGESHOWSTHEWEAKENINGOFBRITISHEMPIREANDTHERISINGOFTHENATIONALLIBERATIONMOVEMENTSTHROUGHOUTTHEWORLDTODAY1ACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGE,WEKNOWTHAT_AGREATBRITAINHASTHESAMEMEANINGASBRITAINBTHEUNITEDKINGDOMHASTHESAMEMEANINGASBRITAINORENGLANDCALLTHENAMESINTHEFIRSTPARAGRAPHHAVETHESAMEMEANINGDALLTHENAMESREFERTOENGLAND2ITISCLEARTHATTHEBRITISHISLESREFERTO_ABRITAIN,ENGLANDANDTHEUKBTHETWOMAINISLANDSANDTHOUSANDSOFSMALLONESCTHREECOUNTRIESANDSEVERALISLANDSDGREATBRITAINORTHEUNITEDKINGDOM3WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGSHOWSTHERIGHTRELATIONSHIP关系BETWEENTHEBRITISHISLESBI,BRITAINBANDENGLANDEABBIEBBIEBCEBBIDBIBE4IFYOUWANTTOWRITETOSOMEONEINEDINBURGHTHATLIESINSCOTLAND,YOUSHOULDWRITETHEADDRESSAS_AEDINBURGH,ENGLANDBEDINBURGH,GREATBRITAINCSCOTLAND,EDINBURGH,ENGLANDDGREATBRITAIN,SCOTLAND,EDINBURGHPASSAGEBHUNDREDSOFYEARSAGO,AROMANARMYCAMENORTHFROMENGLANDTOMAKEWARONSCOTLANDTHESCOTS,ABRAVEPEOPLE,LOVETHEIRCOUNTRYTHEYFOUGHTHARDTODRIVETHEENEMYOUTOFSCOTLANDBUTTHEREWERETOOMANYOFTHEROMANSITLOOKEDASIFTHEROMANSWOULDWINONENIGHT,THELEADEROFTHESCOTSMARCHEDHISSOLDIERSTOTHETOPOFAHILL“WEWILLRESTHERETONIGHT,MYMEN,”HESAID,“TOMORROWWEWILLFIGHTONEMOREBATTLEWEMUSTWIN,ORWEWILLDIE”THEYWEREALLVERYTIREDSOTHEYATETHEIRSUPPERQUICKLYANDFELLASLEEPTHEREWEREFOURGUARDSONDUTY,BUTTHEYWEREVERYTIRED,TOO,ANDONEBYONE,THEYFELLASLEEPTHEROMANSWERENOTASLEEPQUICKLYTHEYGATHEREDATTHEFOOTOFTHEHILLSLOWLYTHEYWENTUPTHEHILLCLOSERTHEYCAMETOTHESLEEPINGSCOTSTHEYWEREALMOSTATTHETOPAFEWMINUTESMORETHEWARWOULDBEOVERSUDDENLY,ONEOFTHEMPUTHISFOOTONATHISTLE蓟HECRIEDOUTANDHISSUDDENCRYWOKETHESCOTSINAMINUTETHEYWEREONTHEIRFEETANDREADYFORABATTLETHEFIGHTINGWASHARD,BUTITDIDNOTLASTLONGTHESCOTSWIPEDOUTTHEROMANSANDSAVEDSCOTLANDTHETHISTLEISNOTABEAUTIFULPLANTITHASSHARPNEEDLESALLOVERITFEWPEOPLELIKEDITBUTTHEPEOPLEOFSCOTLANDLIKEDITSOMUCHTHATTHEYMADEITTHEIRNATIONALFLOWER1HUNDREDSOFYEARSAGO,THEROMANS_ACAMEFROMTHENORTHTHROUGHENGLANDTOMAKEWARONSCOTLANDBCAMETOTHENORTHSCOTLANDFROMENGLANDTOMAKEWARONSCOTLANDCCAMEFROMTHENORTHOFENGLANDTOFIGHTTHESCOTSDCAMETOTHENORTHFROMTHESOUTHOFBRITAINTOFIGHTTHESCOTS2ATTHESHOUTOFAROMANSOLDIER,ALLTHESCOTSWHOWEREASLEEPATTHEHILL_ABEGANTOFIGHTTHEROMANSHARDBSTOODUPWITHOUTPUTTINGONTHEIRSHOESANDBEGANTOFIGHTCWOKEANDROSEIMMEDIATELY,READYTOFIGHTDPUTTHEIRFEETINTOTHEIRSHOESATONCEANDWEREREADYTOFIGHT3THERESULTOFTHEWARISTHAT_ATHEROMANSKILLEDALLTHESCOTSBTHESCOTSWEREDEFEATEDCTHESCOTSWEREDRIVENOUTOFSCOTLANDDTHESCOTSDEFEATEDTHEROMANS4THESCOTSMADETHISTLETHEIRNATIONALFLOWERBECAUSETHISTLE_AISLOVELY,THOUGHNOTBEAUTIFULBGAVETHEMHAPPINESSCISAKINDOFUSEFULPLANTDHELPEDTHESCOTSINWIPINGOUTTHEROMANSPASSAGECINTODAYSIRELAND,ITSEEMSHARDTOIMAGINETHEGRIMDAYSOFTHE19THCENTURYWHENSOMANYOFTHEPOPULATIONSTARVED,ORTHAT,INTHOSEDAYS,MANYPOORPEOPLEHADNOCLUEHOWTOPREPAREANYFOODOTHERTHANBOILAPOTATONOWADAYS,ITISQUITEPOSSIBLETOEATBOTHWELLANDHEARTILYALLOVERTHEISLANDTOURISMHASMADEAVASTDIFFERENCETOTHESTANDARDSOFCOOKINGINIRELANDUNTILRECENTLYTHEREWASHARDLYANYTRADITIONOFEATINGOUTINMANYDISTRICTS,EXCEPTPERHAPSONVERYFEWOCCASIONSATALOCALHOTELPATTERNSOFDIETWEREOLDSTYLED,BASEDFIRMLYONMEATANDTWOVEGETABLESSOMEWHATOVERCOOKED,POTATOESOFCOURSEANDLARGEQUANTITIESOFDAIRYPRODUCENOWTHINGSAREVERYDIFFERENTTOURISTDEMANDSFORPREDICTABLE,INEXPENSIVEFASTFOODAREMET,ASEVERYWHERE,WITHHAMBURGERSANDPIZZASABETTERBETBEINGFISHANDCHIPSBUTMORESOPHISTICATEDTASTESHAVEINTRODUCEDWHOLEFOODSANDVEGETARIANRESTAURANTSALMOSTUNHEARDOFBEFORE,ANDAVASTNUMBEROFNEWRESTAURANTS,OFTENFRENCHINSTYLE,HAVEOPENEDINTHEMAINTOURISTCENTRESFOODEVENTSSUCHASKINSALESGOURMETFESTIVALORGALWAYSOYSTERFESTIVALATTRACTLARGENUMBERSOFVISITORSANDREFLECTTHENEWINTERESTINFOODWHATEVERIRISHCOOKINGLACKSINFINESSE（精细）,ITNEARLYALWAYSMAKESUPFORINPLENTY,ANDINGREDIENTS成分AREOFAHIGHQUALITYHOMEGROWNPRODUCEINCLUDESRICHDAIRYFOODS,BEEF,LAMBANDPORK,ANDAGREATVARIETYOFSEAFOODONEOFITSGREATSPECIALITIESISSODABREADITISMADEWITHBUTTERMILKANDISSERVEDFRESHANDWARMWITHEVERYMEALRECENTLYTHEREHASBEENARETURNTOSIMPLEIRISHFOODSSUCHASSTEWS（炖菜）ANDPOTATODISHESONEOFTHEBESTVALUEMEALSINIRELANDISBREAKFASTATRADITIONALIRISHBREAKFASTISAPLATEFULOFBACONANDEGGSWITHSODAANDPOTATOBREADSACCOMMODATIONRATESARENEARLYALWAYSQUOTEDWITHAFULLBREAKFASTINCLUDED,SOYOUMIGHTASWELLEATENOUGHTOKEEPYOUGOINGALLDAYANDGETYOURMONEYSWORTH11WHATWASIRISHFOODLIKEUNTILQUITERECENTLYAITWASVERYCONSERVATIVEANDUNINTERESTINGBITWASINFLUENCEDBYFRENCHCOOKINGCITWASVERYUNHEALTHYDITWASPLENTIFUL12HOWHASIRISHFOODIMPROVEDINRECENTYEARSATHEREAREMOREFRENCHRESTAURANTSBFOODPRODUCEISFRESHERCTHEREISMOREKINDSDFOODISMOREEXPENSIVE13WHATISTHEMAINREASONFORTHISIMPROVEMENTAPEOPLEHAVEMOREMONEYTOSPENDBTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTOURISMCPEOPLEHAVEMORETASTESTODAYDYOUNGPEOPLEDISLIKETRADITIONALFOOD14HOWDOESTHEPASSAGEDESCRIBEIRISHCOOKINGTODAYAITISEXCITINGANDINTERESTINGBITISBORINGANDOVERCOOKEDCITISPLENTIFULANDSIMPLEDITISGOODLOOKINGANDTASTESBAD15WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGSTATEMENTSISTRUEACCORDINGTOTHETEXTAEATINGOUTATWEEKENDSISTRADITIONALINMOSTPARTSOFIRELANDBTODAYMOSTIRISHPEOPLEPREFERFASTFOODSTOTHETRADITIONALIRISHCOOKINGCNOWADAYSFRENCHSTYLERESTAURANTSAREQUITECOMMONINTOURISTCENTRESDMANYIRISHPEOPLEAREVEGETARIANSANDGROWTHEIROWNVEGETABLESPASSAGEDATOURCITYPOMPEIIEVERYYEARTHOUSANDSOFTOURISTSVISITPOMPEII庞贝，意大利那不勒斯附近一座古城,ITALYTHEYSEETHESIGHTSTHATPOMPEIIISFAMOUSFORITSSTADIUM运动场ANDTHEATRE,ITSSHOPSANDRESTAURANTSTHETOURISTSDONOT,HOWEVER,SEEPOMPEIISPEOPLETHEYDONOTSEETHEMBECAUSEPOMPEIIHASNOPEOPLENOONEHASLIVEDINPOMPEIIFORALMOST2000YEARSONCE,POMPEIIWASABUSYCITYOF22,000PEOPLEITLAYATTHEFOOTOFMOUNTVESUVIUS维苏威火山,AGRASSCOVEREDVOLCANO火山MOUNTVESUVIUSHADNOTERUPTED爆发FORCENTURIES,SOTHEPEOPLEOFPOMPEIIFELTSAFEBUTTHEYWERENOTINAUGUSTOFAD79,MOUNTVESUVIUSERUPTEDTHEENTIRETOPOFTHEMOUNTAINEXPLODED,ANDAHUGEBLACKCLOUDROSEINTOTHEAIRSOONSTONESANDHOTASHBEGANTOFALLONPOMPEIIWHENTHEERUPTIONENDEDTWODAYSLATER,POMPEIIWASBURIED埋藏UNDER20FEETOFSTONESANDASHESALMOSTALLOTITSPEOPLEWEREDEADFORCENTURIES,POMPEIILAYBURIEDUNDERSTONEANDASHTHEN,INTHEYEAR1861,ANITALIANSCIENTISTNAMEDGINSEPPEBEGANTOUNCOVER发现POMPEIISLOWLY,CAREFULLY,GINSEPPEANDHISMENDUGTHECITYLOOKEDALMOSTTHESAMEASITHADLOOKEDINAD79THEREWERESTREETSANDFOUNTAINS,HOUSESANDSHOPSTHEREWASASTADIUMWITH20,000SEATSPERHAPSTHEMOSTIMPORTANTOFALL,THEREWEREEVERYDAYOBJECTS,WHICHTELLUSAGREATDEALABOUTTHEPEOPLEWHOLIVEDINPOMPEIIMANYGLASSESANDJARSHADSOMEDARKBLUECOLOURINTHEBOTTOM,SOWEKNOWTHATTHEPEOPLEOFPOMPEIILIKEDWINETHEYLIKEDBREAD,TOOMETALBREADPANSWEREINEVENBAKERY面包房INONEBAKERYTHEREWERE81ROUND,FLATLOAVESOFBREADATYPEOFBREADTHATISSTILLSOLDINITALYTODAYTINYBOXESFILLEDWITHADARK,SHINYPOWDERTELLUSTHATWOMENLIKEDTOWEAREYEMAKEUP眼部化装品GINSEPPEHASDIED,BUTHISWORKCONTINUESONEFOURTHHASNOTBEENUNCOVEREDYETSCIENTISTSARESTILLDIGGING,STILLMAKINGDISCOVERIESTHATDRAWTHETOURISTSTOPOMPEII16WHYDOLARGENUMBERSOFPEOPLECOMETOPOMPEIIEACHYEARATOVISITTHEVOLCANOBTOSHOPANDEATTHERECTOWATCHSPORTSANDPLAYSDTOSEEHOWPOMPEIIANSLIVED17WHYHADSOMANYPOMPEIIANSREMAINEDBYVOLCANICMOUNTVESUVIUSATHECITYNEARBYOFFEREDALLKINDSOFFUNBTHEAREAPRODUCEDTHEFINESTWINEINITALYCFEWPEOPLEEXPECTEDTHEVOLCANOERUPTAGAINDTHEMOUNTAINWASBEAUTIFULANDCOVEREDWITHGRASS18WHYDIDTHECITYUNCOVEREDLOOKALMOSTTHESAMEASITHADLOOKEDINAD79ABECAUSEGINSEPPEANDHISMENDUGITSLOWLYANDCAREFULLYBBECAUSETHECITYWASBURIEDALIVEANDREMAINEDUNTOUCHEDCBECAUSESCIENTISTSSUCCESSFULLYREBUILTTHECITYWITHEVERYDAYOBJECTSDBECAUSENOBODYHADLIVEDINTHECITYEVERSINCETHEVOLCANOERUPTED19WHATSTHEMEANINGOFTHEUNDERLINEDWORD“EXPLODED”INTHETHIRDPARAGRAPHA爆炸B震动C倒塌D开裂20WHATDOWEKNOWABOUTTHEPOMPEIIANSWHOLIVED2000YEARSAGOATHEYLIVEDMOREORLESSTHESAMEASITALIANSNOWDOBTHEYLIKEDWOMENWEARINGALLKINGSOFMAKEUPCTHEYENJOYEDALAZYLIFEWITHDRINKINGANDEATINGDTHEYWENTBACKTOPOMPEIIAFTERTHEERUPTIONINAD79二卷单词拼写1DONTLETMEI_YOURDECISIONIKNOWYOUVEMADEUPYOURMIND2HERSTORYP_MEIFINDITHARDTOBELIEVE3AMISTAKEINTHEMAPLEDTHETRAVELERINTOE_4HESHOWEDMEHISSTAMPC_COLLECTION5DURINGTHESUMMERHOLIDAY,THEYDIDALOTOF_INGUILIN6INTHEPARKTHEREISAS_OFAKING,MADEOFSTONENOTOFMETAL7THEA_OFTHEMOONFORTHEEARTHCAUSESTHETIDES8ITWASAT_STORYOFVIOLENCEANDMURDER9THERAILWAYISUNDERC_ATTHEMOMENT参考答案单项选择15CBADA610CDDBD1115DCBCD1620DCBBA阅读理解本文主要向读者介绍有关英国的几个英语名称所包括的范围，让读者清楚它们之间的不同之处。1A本题为推理判断题。由第一段可知，THEUNTIEDKINGDOM,GREATBRITAIN,ENGLAND的含义是不同的，可排除B、C和D。也可根据第二段第二句“GREATBRITAIN,ORBRITAIN,REFERSTOTHELARGEROFTHETWOMAINISLANDS”得出答案A。2B本题为细节考查题。由第二段第一句“THEBRITISHISLESREFERTOTHEMAINISLANDSANDSEVERALTHOUSANDSMALLONESASWELL,WHICHYOUCANSEEONTHEMAP”可得出正确答案。3D本题为排序题。由全文可知，THEBRITISHISLES包括英国地图上所有的岛屿，BRITAIN是指其中的一个岛屿，而ENGLAND是指BRITAIN岛屿上的一个国家。4B本题为常识题。众所周知，SCOTLAND是英国的一部分，再根据本文有关英国的知识和写地址按照由小到大的顺序，可得出答案B。PASSAGEB本文讲述了几百年前，在苏格兰人民抵御罗马军队的入侵的战斗中，一种叫蓟的植物在关键时刻帮助苏格兰人击败了罗马军队，拯救了苏格兰。1B本题为细节考查题。由第一段第一句“AROMANARMYCAMENORTHFROMENGLANDTOMAKEWARONSCOTLAND”，可以知道罗马军队来自北方，并经过ENGLAND来入侵苏格兰。2C本题为句意理解题。本题的考查实际上是针对短文第四段第九句“INAMINUTETHEYWEREONTHEIRFEETANDREADYFORABATTLE”进行的，该句的意思是他们立刻就起来，并准备战斗了。因此答案为C。3D本题为细节考查题。由第四段最后一句“THESCOTSWIPEDOUTTHEROMANSANDSAVEDSCOTLAND”可以得出答案D。4D本题为推理判断题。正是因为THISTLE在关键时刻帮助了苏格兰人拯救了自己的国家，苏格兰人才喜爱它，并把它定为国花。PASSAGEC本文讲述了英国的利兹市由于汽车数目众多，造成了交通高峰期的交通拥挤，为此城市鼓励市民共用车辆，以解决此问题。1THEBESTWAYTOSOLVETHECONGESTEDTRAFFICISTOREDUCETHENUMBERSOFCARSENTERINGTHECITY第一段谈到为了解决这个问题，该城市建议市民共用车辆，也就是为了减少车辆的数目。2ITSCHINESEMEANINGIS“调查”。根据SURVEY所处句子的意思可以推断出其大体含义。3YOUSHOULDHAVEYOURCARSHAREDWITHSOMEBODYELSEANDDRIVEALONGTHEFASTLANE由短文的最后一句，可知这座城市将为和别人共用车辆的人们建造快车道。阅读理解本文主要讲述了THEUNITEDKINGDOM的几个重要组成部分，让读者能够了解它们的一些情况。完型填空1B由空后的“BRITAIN,ORGREATBRITAIN,ISTHELARGEROFTHESETWOISLANDS”可推断出答案。2A词组BEDIVIDEDINTO意思是“被分成”；CUTINTO意为“打断，侵犯”；BREAKINTO意为“破门而入”；SEPARATEFROM意为“分离，分开”。3D由该句可知THEUNITEDKINGDOM就是THEBRITISHISLES中被女王统治的那一部分。4D由第一段最后一句我们知道BRITAIN是由SCOTLAND,WALES和ENGLAND三部分组成，所以说以上三部分就是整个的BRITAIN。5C爱尔兰分为两部分，北部为英国统治，其他部分自治。6C此处指英国的全称。WHATSYOURFULLNAME你的全名是什么7B由上文可知THEUNITEDKINGDOM包括BRITAIN，WALES，ENGLAND以及NORTHERNIRELAND，又BRITAIN，WALES和ENGLAND就是指整个BRITAIN，因此THEUNITEDKINGDOM又被称为“THEUNITEDKINGDOMOFGREATBRITAINANDNORTHERNIRELAND”。8DTHEUNITEDKINGDOM共由四部分组成，其他三部分都提到了，就剩下ENGLAND，因此答案为D。9D只有人口最多，再加上面积最大和最富有，才能使人们提起BRITAIN或BRITISH就用ENGLAND或ENGLISH来代替。而大学、官员和城市最多并不足以使人们这样做。10A“ENGLAND”和“ENGLISH”是两个单词。11A表示当人们称呼BRITAIN或BRITISH时，常常用ENGLAND或ENGLISH。12A因为WALES和SCOTLAND都属于BRITAIN，所以称呼BRITAIN为ENGLAND自然让威尔士人和苏格兰人都有点生气。13A词组BEPROUDOF意思是“为自豪或骄傲”，符