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1、高一英语导学案(18) M2U3 Amazing people 班级_姓名_学号_课前导学根据课文内容填空 Title: The curse of the mummyOutlineSupporting detailsHoward Carter and his 1._ He was a world-famous 2. .When he was young, he had great 3. about the outside worldwide. By the 1920s, he had found several tombs of the Egyptian Kings, discovering
2、a great fortune and the 4._ bodies of dead kings.In 1922, Carter, along with his team, discovered the most 5._tomb-the tomb of King Tutankhamum. Strange 6._ of people who were 7._ with the opening of the tomb .Lord Carnarvon fell ill with a fever and died.George Gould had a high fever and died.Richa
3、rd Bethell died of heart trouble .After the discovery, Arthur Mace died 8. .9._for the deathsCoincidenceA 10._from the mummys curseA scientific explanation viruses Translate the following phrases1.对好奇 2.启航去某地 3.作为而出名 4.发现 5.偶然遇见 6.和一样,也 7.调查 8.发烧病倒了 9.和有关系 10.继续活着 11.与有关系(介词词组) 12.吸入 13.造成 ,导致 14.仍然
4、是一个谜 15.成功,有回报;还债务 16.做调查 课堂探究一、词汇讲解1. 1. curious adj. 好奇的;求知欲强的; 奇特的be curious about 对好奇的; be curious to do sth. 极想做 be curious wh-clause 对感兴趣 It is/ was curious that 是奇怪的Eg. They were very curious about the people who lived in the island. Im curious where he got the book.curiously adv. 好奇地;稀奇古怪地 c
5、uriosity n. u.好奇感 ;C.希奇的事;珍品in/ with curiosity 好奇地; out of/ from curiosity 出于好奇心2.set sail 启航e.g. They set sail for Shanghai in the early morning.set about sth/doing sth 开始/着手做 set up 竖起,建立set out 出发,开始 set out to do sth 开始做某事set back 推迟,耽误 set down 写下,记下;让某人下车set sth aside (为)留出,节省(某物); 把放一边 set fo
6、ot on/in登上/踏上 set off (vi)动身,起程; (vt)使爆炸; 引起,触发; set fire to放火烧set the table 摆放餐具set an example to sb;set a record; set sb. free Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he _ his own work and translated it into German.A. gave off B. turned down C took over D. set aside3.fortune n. 财富,大笔的钱,运气 misfortu
7、ne n. 不幸,厄运,灾难 make a fortune 发财 seek ones fortune寻找成功致富之路 fortunate adj. 幸运的 fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunate adj. 不幸的,倒霉的 unfortunately adv. 不幸地 She inherited a large fortune. He made a considerable fortune by selling waste materials. Young William went to the US to seek his fortune.4. preserve vt.
8、保存,保护,保持preserve sth./ sb. from 保护免于 The government has spend a lot of money to preserve places of historical places.Youd better preserve meat or fish in salt. Oil preserves metal from rust. Police were called (维持)order.preserved fruit 防腐水果 preservation n. 保护,维护;保存;维持5. come across (偶然)遇见;被理解,被传达 He
9、 came across his former teacher on the way home.He spoke for a long time but his meaning did not really come e about _ come along _ come out _come up _come on come to _(1) Its already 10 oclock .I wonder how it_that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. came over B. came out C. ca
10、me about D.came up(2)The book which _at the end of last year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai.A. came about B.came up C. came out D. came around6.content(1) n. 内容,容纳之物,含量 the contents of a room (2) adj. (作表语) 满足的,满意的 be content with sth: 对满足满意be content to do sth: 满足于做 Are you content wi
11、th your present salary? He is content to remain where he is now.7. coincidence n. 巧合,碰巧by coincidence 碰巧 What a coincidence (it is) to do sth! 真是巧合It is a coincidence that 真是太巧了(从句中常用“should”情态动词,表示惊讶。)e.g: We met in London by coincidence. What a coincidence (it is) to meet you here!Its rather a (一种
12、巧合)that her hair should be the same colour as mine.8. disturb vt 打扰,扰乱e.g. Dont disturb the papers on my desk.She opened the door quietly so as not to disturb the sleeping baby. He was (烦恼)to hear her illness. disturbing / disturbed adj. disturbance n. 动乱/干扰/精神紊乱9. result in 导致,结果是 lead to / cause /
13、 bring about/ contribute toHis carelessness resulted in the terrible accident. =The terrible accident resulted from his carelessness.result from由于而产生, 源于 = lie in as a result 结果 as a result of 的结果(后接原因)=because ofIllness often (源于)eating too much. 10.for the better: 好转,向好的方面发展 for the worse: 变坏,恶化 c
14、hange sth for the better / worse: 使变得更好更坏 a change for the better / worse: 好转变坏 Computers have changed our life for the better in recent years. The situation is now so bad that any change is likely to be a change for the better.11.(L7)By the 1920s, he had become an explorer, searching for the tombs
15、of the Egyptian kings. by prep. 在之前,到时间为止(常与完成形式连用)by + 过去时间,句子用过去完成时 by + 现在时间,句子用现在完成时by + 将来时间,句子用将来完成时 They_(master) 1000 words by the end of last year. By now we_(realize) how valuable good health is. People _(enjoy) more fruits of economic development by next year.12.“be known as” means “be fa
16、mous as” be known for be known as be known to Li Bai is well known to the young generation as a great poet for his beautiful poems.=It is known to all theory comes from practice.= is known to all, theory comes from practice.13. (L31)He too visited the tomb, only to catch a high fever the next day. “
17、only to do sth.”用作结果状语,意为“不料,竟然”(1)He hurried to the booking office only _ that all the tickets had been sold out.A. to tellB. to be toldC. telling D. told(2)A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _ all four people on board.A. killed B. killingC. kills D. to kill14. (L43)
18、 If breathed in, they can result in illness or even death.if部分省去了they are.在if、unless、once、though、when、while引导的从句里,从句的主语与主句的主语一致且从句谓语部分含有be动词,将从句主语和be动词省去。If heated, water will be changed into gas.=If water is heated, water will be changed I will not go to the party unless I am invited.= I will not g
19、o to the party unless .If possible / necessary = If (it is) possible / necessary. 15.(P45) pay off vi. & vt. 还清债务;成功,奏效; 付清报酬让某人离开e.g.He paid off his debt by working hard.Hard-working (奏效) in the long term.Her work was almost unsatisfactory, so we paid her off at the end of the week.pay back偿还;向报复pa
20、y money for sth 因为付钱 pay the bill买单 课后训练一、单词拼写1. Nowadays many people use different fridges to p_ food and vegetables.2. When the e_ landed on the island, they discovered that it was full of unknown animals3. Really? Thats the most surprising c_ Ive ever heard of!4. My computer went wrong because it
21、 was attacked by some unknown v_.5. Find a quiet, warm, comfortable room where you wont be d_.6. The results will be put on a notice board at the e_ to the building.7. She was out of _(呼吸,喘气)from climbing the stairs.8. Efforts are being made to research it _(科学地)9. The letters _(内容) were not disclos
22、ed, so few of us knew anything about it.10.Police arrived at the scene _(不久) after the accident.11. A red lamp is used as a danger s_.12. The boy avoided_ (惩罚) by running away.13She quickly _(吞下)the rest of coffee before leaving.14.In order to satisfy his _(好奇心),he opened the box quickly.15. I was l
23、ate, but _(幸运的是)the class teacher wasnt in the classroom.二、单项选择1. _ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever2. The athletes years of hard training _ when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A. went on B. paid
24、 off C. got through D. ended up3. _all the inventions have in common is _ they have succeed.A. What; what B. That; that C. What; that D. That; what 4. You had better expect some help from _ you think can really help you.A. whoever B. anyone C. no matter who D. whomever5.-Tommy is planning to buy a c
25、ar. - I know, by next month, he _ enough for a used one.A. saves B. saved C. will save D. will have saved6. The old house is regarded as a part of local history, so it should be _.A. preserved B. defeated C. sheltered D. deserved 7.Young people are not just _ to stand and look at works of art; they
26、want to participate.A. content B. generous C. confident D. conservative8. _ wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A. So curious about the couple was B. So curious were the couple aboutC. How curious to the couple were D. The couple was such curious on9. When
27、 Lily came to herself, she did not know how long she _ in the cave. A. had been lying B. has been lying C. was lying D. has lain10. The mother opened the door quietly so as not to _the sleeping baby. A. upset B. interrupt C. disturb D. release11. A notice was_in orderto remind the students ofthe cha
28、nged lecture time.A. sent up B. given up C. set up D.put up12. The machine will last ten years, _. A. if it used properly B. if used properly C. unless used properly D. if using properly13. E-mails, as well as telephones, _ an important part in daily communication.A. play B. have played C. are playi
29、ng D. is playing14. He hurried to the station, _ that the train had left.A. finding B. only to find C. found D. founded15. She must have gone to bed, for the lights when I passed her room just now.A. went off B. went over C. went away D. went out16. -They are said to be quarrelling about our new lan
30、guage lab. - I dont care. It has _ to do with me. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 17. Success results _ hard work, while laziness leads _ failure. A. from; in B. in; to C. from; to D. to; in 18. The famous writer,as well as his wife and daughter, _said to _our party, but so far the
31、y_ . Ais;attend;havent turned up Bare;attend;dont turn up Cis;have attended;havent turned up Dare;have attended;dont turn up19. At the meeting, all the _ agreed to make Mr. Jackson principal. A. present teachers B. teachers at present C. at present teachers D. teachers present 20. What a ! I was thi
32、nking about Roy when his letter arrived.A. happening B. pity C. coincidenceD. satisfaction21.The research is so designed that once nothing can be done to change it.A. begins B. begun C. beginning D. having begun22. When first to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducing B. bein
33、g introduced C. to be introduced D. introduced23. France is well known its fine wine and perfume in the world.A. for B. to C. as D. in24. , he couldnt help crying.A. The moment to hear the bad news B. Immediately hearing the bad newsC. As soon as hearing the bad news D. On hearing the bad news25. The student
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