高中英语 周末培优（第16周）Unit 3 Computers（1）（含解析）新人教版必修2

1、Unit 3 Computers（1）（测试时间：40分钟，总分：70分）班级：_ 姓名：_ 座号：_ 得分：_I. 单句语法填空（每小题1分，满分8分）1. The _ (develop) of the information technology was the greatest advance of the 20th century.2. If you want to know about the hotel, you can call the _ (operate) to find out the information.3. The boy is very clever and he

2、 shows high _ (intelligent) in study.4. _ (real) is not the way you wish things to be but the way they actually are.5. Bob is _ (total) different from his father, who is very tall.6. They agreed to accept my _ (apply) for joining their team.7. His success in business brought _ (happy) to his parents

3、.8. We will make a _ (person) visit to the students home.【参考答案】1. development2. operator3. intelligence4. Reality5. totally6. application7. happiness8. personalII. 在下列各句空格处填入适当的介词（每小题1分，满分6分）1. _ that time it was considered to be impossible_ man to walk on the moon.2. From then _, I became more and

4、more interested_ computer.3. _time going, the river grew gradually_ length and width.4. _the 1970s, computers have been used_ offices and homes.5. Look! The robot looks_ a real human!6. My father was_ the city basketball team.【参考答案】1. At; for2. on; in3. With; in4. Since; in5. like6. onIII. 选词填空（每小题1

5、分，满分8分）in common go by deal with in a way make up with the help of after allwatch over1. There should be a lifeguard to _ you at all times.2. Only then did they discover quite how much _ they really had.3. He _ his mind not to stay there any longer. 4. _, they are natural gene delivery vehicles.5. A

6、s a fireman, he must be ready to_ the emergency.6. The old man walked across the road slowly _of a boy.7. _, thats what Fathers Day is all about.8. All will _, and the future will be more wonderful.【参考答案】1. watch over2. in common3. made up4. In a way5. deal with6. with the help of7. After all8. go b

7、yIII. 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分18分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMany years ago, when I was in high school and working weekends to pay for the extras that my folks couldnt really afford, I lost my wallet.zx.x.kMy old car needed putting gas in the back. I prepaid and then put my wallet on the bumper(保险杠), an

8、d drove off. I hadnt even had time to miss it when my phone rang and a man asked me if I had lost my wallet. I checked my wallet and to my surprise, I didnt find it. He asked me to tell him how much money was in it. He then told me where to pick up my wallet.As I pulled into his driveway, I noticed

9、his handicapped van (残疾人车) and the ramp (斜坡) going up to the house. I was thinking that there was no way this man easily got out of his van and got my wallet off the street. He had to pull over, get in his wheelchair, lower the lift, and then pick it up. I was just surprised. I felt grateful.I knock

10、ed on the door and he told me to come in. I thanked him like 10 times for finding my wallet. I was stuck, though. While I didnt want to insult him by offering money, I really felt like offering something. So I asked him if there was anything I could do to repay his kindness, and he said, Just pass i

11、t on. I said I would be certain to do that. I was raised to be honest in any circumstance (状况) and I would have done so, without promising this fellow I would, but I wanted to repay his kindness, so I willingly promised I would.1. Where did the writer lose his wallet? A. At the shop. B. At the gas s

12、tation. C. At the hospital. D. At the garage.2. We can know the man who picked up the wallet cant _ freely. A. walk B. hear C. eat D. drink3. What did the man ask the writer to do? A. He asked the writer to be careful. B. He asked the writer to pass his kindness on. C. He asked the writer to repay h

13、is kindness. D. He asked the writer to be honest.4. What can we learn from the mans action? A. Where there is a will, theres a way. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. Good is rewarded with good. D. Help others, but not ask for anything.5. Which of the following can best describe the man who

14、picked up the writers wallet? A. Loyal. B. Honest.C. Noble. D. Promising.【参考答案】1. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的My old car needed putting gas in the back. I prepaid and then put my wallet on the bumper(保险杠), and drove off可知，作者是在加油的时候丢的钱包。2. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的He had to pull over, get in his wheelchair可知，这个人坐着轮

15、椅，所以应该是行动不便。3. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的I asked him if there was anything I could do to repay his kindness, and he said, Just pass it on.可知，那个人让作者把善良传递下去。4. D 【解析】推理判断题。本文主要讲了作者在给自己的旧车加油的时候，不小心丢了钱包，一位残疾人捡到了他的钱包，并打电话让作者去认领，残疾人不求回报，只让作者把善良传递下去，帮助了别人却不求回报。故选D项。5. C 【解析】推理判断题。由文章对这位好心人的善举的描述可知，他的行为是高尚的，由此可知选

16、C项。BMost Americans believe there are unspoken rules about mobile phone etiquette (礼节), according to an online poll.It may not seem like it when commuters are shouting down their cellphones to the dismay (冒犯) of other passengers, but most Americans believe there are unspoken rules about mobile phone

17、etiquette. Checking emails, sending text messages and making telephone calls while in the company of others are rude. But most people questioned in an online poll said they would not be offended if they received an electronic thank you, instead of a written note, and 75 percent had no objections to

18、anyone using laptops and cellphones in the bathroom.Etiquette is first a question of awareness, said etiquette expert Anna Post. But she described the results of the Harris Interactive poll commissioned by Intel as pretty surprising statistics. Sixtytwo percent of the 2,625 adults who took part in t

19、he survey agreed that cellphones, laptops, netbooks and other electronic devices are part of daily life. Fiftyfive percent also thought the demands of business mean people must stay connected, even if it involves taking a laptop on a holiday or answering a cellphone during a meal.zxx.kNearly 90 perc

20、ent of Americans think cellphone use is unacceptable during a religious service and 30 percent admitted they would be offended if they received an online gift wish.But more than half said that they intended to send an electronic greeting card, instead of a traditional one.These are issues about comm

21、on sense, said Dr Genevieve Bell, an ethnographer and director of Intels User Experience Group, adding that the social rules of when and how it is appropriate to use the technology are still being formed.6. You are supposed to_ when you are with your friend.A. ring up others by your phoneB. read you

22、r emailsC. talk with your friend about phoneD. send messages7. According to the online poll, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Most of the questioned people mind the form of thanks note.B. Using netbooks in the bathroom is objected by most people.C. More than half of the questioned people

23、 thought that phones are part of the daily life.D. Using phones in the religious services is accepted by all the people.8. When it refers to the greeting cards, _.A. now electronic greeting cards have taken place of the traditional cardsB. only children like to greet each other by sending electronic

24、 cardsC. most people intended to send traditional greeting cards by postD. the majority of people will send electronic cards to greet their friends9. What is the main idea of the passage?A. People use electronic devices more frequently.B. You are not supposed to talk loudly on phone in the public pl

25、aces.C. American show their great respect for the religion.D. Social rules on mobile are necessary but not complete.【参考答案】6. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的Checking emails, sending text messages and making telephone calls while.可知A、B、D项都是不礼貌的行为，故C项正确。7. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段前半句可知A项错误；由第三段后半句可知B项错误；由第五段前半句可知D项错误。由第四

26、段中的Sixtwo percent of the 2,625 adults who.are part of daily life.可知C项正确。8. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段可知超过一半的被调查者说他们更倾向于送朋友电子贺卡，而不是传统的贺卡。9. D【解析】主旨大意题。通览全文可知本文主要讲的是美国民众对于手机使用礼仪的看法，由文章的最后一句.the social rules of when and how it is appropriate to use the technology are still being formed.可知D项正确。IV. 语法填空（每小题1分，满分10

27、分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I enjoy doing physical training in my free time. Yesterday, when I was working out at a gym on my lunch hour, I saw _1_elderly lady there riding on a bike. She couldnt walk very well, _2_ she had a cane(手杖) near her, but she was still there _3_(work) hard.After I fi

28、nished my exercising, I told her that I was going to wait for her until she got done and that I would walk her out to her car. It was a little far to her car and it was a _4_(fog) day yesterday in Missouri. I walked her _5_ the car and opened the car door for her, _6_ won me her big smile and gratit

29、ude.I know_7_is a small thing, but I felt so good inside for helping her. _8_ my help, she could have fallen _9_(easy) in the wet parking lot, and no one would have known she had fallen. I _10_(know) she needed my help, and her smile was enough to make my day.【参考答案】 【语篇解读】1. an 泛指一位上了年纪的老妇人用不定冠词，eld

30、erly以元音音素开头，故用an。2. so 所填词连接两个句子，前后两个句子为因果关系，故用so。6. which 所填词引导非限制性定语从句，在句中作主语，故用which。7. it 所填词指代上文中提到的所做的事情，故用it。8. Without could have fallen表示本来应该摔倒而未摔倒，故用without表示虚拟条件，表示没有我的帮助，她就可能摔倒了。9. easily 此处修饰动词fall，用副词形式easily。10. knew 我知道她需要我的帮助发生在过去，用know的一般过去时。V. 书面表达（满分20分）假定你是李华。近来电子红包在中国正成为一种时尚。请给你的美国朋友Peter写一封信，介