描写图表数字变化的常用句型及词汇

1、。描写图表数据变化的常用句型及词汇表示“数据”的常用句式1. had the largest percentage/proportion of2. account(s)for/take(s) up 10%3. Compared with A, B has a higher percentage.4.On the top of the list is , which accounts for 60%5. At the bottom is , which accounts for 60%.6. A is second to B.7. A is rated first, followed by B

2、at 30% and C at 25%.表示“数据变化”的常用句式表示增加、减少和波动的常用结构。1. The number of increased/rose suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/substantially/considerably/sharply/steeply from to 2. Therewas a sudden/rapid/dramatic/substantial/considerable/sharp/steepincrease/rise in the number of from to3.The number of climbed/jump

3、ed/rose suddenly/went sharply up/soared to in 4.There was an evident/ apparent/obvious increase in from to 5.The number of increased/ rose steadily/ gradually from to6.There was a steady/gradual increase/rise in the number of from to 7.The number of increased/ rose slightly/ slowly from to 8.There w

4、as a slight/slow increase/rise in the number of from to 9.The number ofdecreased/fell/dropped/suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/sharply/steeplyfrom to 10.There was a sudden/rapid/dramatic/sharp/steepdecrease/drop/reduction/declinein the number of from to 11.There was a(n) evident/apparent/obvious reduct

5、ion/decline in from to 12.The number of dropped sharply/went sharply down to in 13.The number of increased/rose by% from to 14.The number of fell/dropped/declined by % from to 15.There was a slight fluctuation in the number of from to 表示变化不大或没有变化的常用结构1.The number of remained steady/stable/constant b

6、etween and2.The number of stayed the same between and3.There was little/hardly any change in the number of between and表示最高点或最低点的常用结构。1.The situation/figures reached a peak/a high at % in 2.The situation/figures peaked date % in 3.The situation/figures bottomed out at % in 4.The number soared to a re

7、cord high of表示倍数的常用结构。1.A is twice/three times/four times as much/many as in 2.A is twice/three times/four times more than in -可编辑修改 -。3.A is twice/three times/four times what it was in4. From to , A increased/dropped more than six fold.5. The output of steel in 1990 was 400% up compared with in 198

8、0.6.The figure was roughly doubled /tripled /quintupled between and常用动词表示 上升 的动词rise (rose)go up (went up)grow (grew)increase (increased) ascend(ascended)括号里是过去时，其中，rise和 increase也经常作名词。表示 急剧上升 的动词shoot up (shot up)jump (jumped)soar (soared)surge (surged)其中， surge 也可以作名词用。表示 下降 的动词declinedipfalldecr

9、easedropdescendsink其中， decline, fall, drop, decrease也经常作名词用。表示 急剧下降 的动词plungeplummet表示 由 组成的 词组（可概括组成部分）be made up ofconsistofbecomposed ofcomprise/ be comprisedof表示 稳定在一个水平上的词组level off atlevel out athover atstabilize atreached a plateau atremain stable at表示 到达最高点 的词组peak atreach the peak atreach t

10、he highest point at其中， peak 也可以作名词。表示 到达最低点 的词组reach the bottom atbottom out atthe lowest point at其中， bottom 可以作名词。表示 到达多少数量的及物动词或词组arrive atamount toreachhitstand at表示 占多少 （后面跟 %百分数或者数字）的动词account forrepresentoccupymake upconstitute表示对将来数字的预测的及物动词expectpredictproject常用形容词/副词表示 大约 的副词或词组approximatelyjustoverjustunderaboutaroundroughly表示 分别 的副词-可编辑修改 -。respectively（用在句子