陕西省商洛市2020_2021学年高二英语上学期期末教学质量检测试题

1、陕西省商洛市2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末教学质量检测试题考生注意：1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案

2、是C。1. Who is the man waiting for to get on the bus?A. The woman.B. The children.C. The old.2. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Jack is honest.B. Tom is not clever.C. Both Jack and Tom are dishonest.3. When did the woman arrive?A. On March 8th.B. On March 5th.C. On March 2nd.4. What does th

3、e man mean?A. They should buy what they need.B. There wont be enough cups left.C. Theyve got enough cups.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital.B. In a classroom.C. In a hotel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题

4、，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Which language can the man speak?A. French.B. Japanese.C. English.7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates.B. Classmates.C. Husband and wife.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman want to do?A. Have her watch repaired.B. Hav

5、e her car cleaned.C. Buy a new watch.9. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Change a watch.B. Call him tomorrow.C. Call him at around 5:00 pm.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What do we know about the bread?A. Its fresh.B. Its out of date.C. It smells sick.11. What did the scientists do with the frozen bee

6、f in the show?A. They cooked it.B. They threw it away.C. They sold it.12. What will the woman buy next?A. Bread.B. Pizza.C. Beef.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the name Mickleham come from?A. A farm.B. A lake.C. A church.14. How long has Mr Mike Chisman been living in Mickleham?A. 13 years.B. 30 ye

7、ars.C. 50 years.15. What is Mr Mike Chisman?A. A policeman.B. A doctor.C. A headmaster.16. When will Marisa Robles give a concert?A. On Wednesday, October 2nd.B. On Wednesday, October lst.C. On Tuesday, October lst.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speech mainly about?A. British table manners.B. Sha

8、king hands in Britain.C. American eating habits and lifestyle,18. What will British people do if they meet each other first?A. Shake hands.B. Kiss each other.C. Hug each other.20. What should a British man do before shaking hands if he is wearing gloves?A. Take off his gloves.B. Clean his gloves.C.

9、Nod.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe Nobel Prize in Physics 2020 was divided into two parts, one half awarded to Roger Penrose, the other half to Reinhard Genzel and Andrea Ghez.Roger PenroseHe was born in Colchester, U. K, in 1931. He got a Ph, D. in 1

10、957 from University of Cambridge and became a professor at University of Oxford.In January 1965, ten years after Einsteins death, Roger Penrose proved that black holes really could form and described them in detail. His article is still regarded as the most important one to the general theory of rel

11、ativity since Einstein.Reinhard GenzelHe was born in Bad Homburg vor der Hohe, Gernany in 1952. He got a Ph. D. in 1978 from University of Bonn, Germany and became the director at Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany and a professor at University of California, Berkel

12、ey, USAAndrea GheaHe was born in City of New York, USA in 1965 and got a Ph. D. in 1992 from California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, USA. He became a professor at University of California, Los Angeles, USA.Using the worlds largest telescopes, Genzel and Ghez developed methods to see through th

13、e huge clouds of gas and dust to the center of the Milky Way (银河系). Their pioneering work has made us believe the fact of a super large black hole at the center of the Milky Way.Further information: www. kva. se and www. nobel prize. org.21. Where did Andrea Ghez graduate? A. California Institute of

14、 Technology.B. University of Bonn.C. University of Cambridge.D. University of Oxford.22. How many parts was the Nobel Prize in Physics 2020 divided into?A. 1.B. 2.C. 4.D. 5.23. What can we know about Roger Penrose from the text?A. He was born in New York.B He was less than 80 when he got the Nobel P

15、rize.C. He worked in University of Cambridge.D. He was born in 1931.BA 76-year-old grandmother, dressed in Hanfu, the traditional clothing of China, attracted hundreds of thousands of peoples attention with her beauty and passion for life. The first short video was filmed by her grandson Liu Haochen

16、 in early October, and received 1. 76 million likes on short video platform Douyin within a month.Now known as “Grandma of Chenchen” with 200,000 fans, she has tried on many different Chinese traditional clothing. Beautiful headwear and fans with traditional Chinese paintings are some of her favorit

17、e parts in dressing. Liu, also a lover of Hanfu, said he wanted to share happy memories with his grandma and to record her life at old age. And he found she was quite suitable for the clothing.The grandma learned Peking Opera at 13, entered an opera school at 19 and then became an actress at Hunan P

18、eking Opera in Hunan province. Now at the age of 76, she is still teaching opera.She said she agreed the moment Liu invited her to shoot a video. “I didnt really know what it was about at the time. I thought it would be good to spend some time with Chenchen,”she said, as Liu had been busy working fa

19、r from home.In October, she participated in a catwalk show in Changzhou, with performers much younger than her. Although the show went on in the rain, all the audience enjoyed the show. “When I was on the stage, the audience kept shouting my name. I was very cheerful,” she said.Along with videos abo

20、ut Hanfu, she also shares her daily life, which is full of happiness and smile- shopping, chatting with friends and playing with cats. She said she felt as young as a young person.24. What do we learn about “Grandma of Chenchen”?A. Her grandson dressed in Hanfu attracted many peoples attention.B. He

21、r grandson is also a lover of Hanfu.C. She has learned Peking opera for 57 years.D. She knew Douyin when she first shot a video.25. How did the grandma feel when she was on the stage?A. Painful.B. Doubtful.C. Hopeless.D. Cheerful.26. What can we conclude from the story of “Grandma of Chenchen”?A. Be

22、 positive, and youth is always there.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. Save a penny for the rainy days.D. Life lies in movement.27. In which section of a newspaper can you read the text?A. Sports.B. Music.C. Fashion.D. Science.CItalys Milan and Cortinad Ampezzo have been announced as the h

23、osts of the 2026 Winter Olympics.The International Olympic Committee ( IOC) announced Italys bid (投标) ahead of Stockholm, Sweden.Skating sports and ice hockey will be held in Milan, while most skiing events will take place in the resort of Cortina. Other snow sports will be held in the Italian Alps,

24、 including Bormio and Livigno.The 2026 Winter Olympics will take place from February 6 to 22. Cortina hosted the Winter Olympics in 1956, while Turin staged the 2006 Winter Olympics.There were only two bidders left that were considered suitable for the Winter Olympics after four other bidders- the S

25、wiss city of Sion, Japans Sapporo, Graz in Austria and the Canadian city Calgary, which had earlier dropped out of the race with concerns over the events size and cost.The results showed Milan-Cortina had received 47 out of the 82 votes (选票) cast. Sweden has never hosted a Winter Games before and re

26、ceived 34 votes.IOC president Thomas Bach said: “Congratulations to Milan-Cortina. We can look forward to an outstanding Olympic Winter Games in a traditional winter sports country. The passion and knowledge of Italian fans, together with experienced sporting event operators, will create the perfect

27、 atmosphere for the best athletes in the world.”Knowing the winning, Italian people shouted “Italia, Italia” as the decision was announced.28. How many votes did Italy get?A. 22.B. 34.C. 47.D. 82.29. What can we know from the text?A. All events will be held in Milan,B. The 2026 Winter Olympics will

28、last about two weeks.C. Sweden held the Winter Olympics once.D. Calgary gave up the bid considering the time.30. Which word best describes the Italians feeling when they knew they had won the bidding?A. Discouraged.B. Surprised.C. Doubtful.D. Excited.31. What is the best title for the text?A. The 20

29、26 Winter Olympics GamesB. The competition for holding Winter Olympic GamesC. Italys successful bidding for 2026 Winter Olympic GamesD. The introduction of Winter Olympics GamesDAt first, the scientists wondered whether it was a mistake. Just 21 days after leaving the Norwegian island of Spitsbergen

30、, an arctic (北极的) fox had arrived in Greenland. And in less than three months, it made it to Canada.The fox averaged nearly 30 miles a day- some days, though, it walked almost 100 miles. “When it started happening, we thought is this really true?” said Arnaud Tarroux, one of the researchers who trac

31、ked (跟踪) the female fox “Was there an deviation in the data?” The scientists found the data was real as the fox kept going. The creatures travels last year, recorded in a recent paper, surprised Tarroux and his fellow Norwegian researcher Eva Fuglei, even though the animal is known for its endurance

32、 (耐力) and ability to survive in extreme polar areas.Scientists already knew that some of the foxes, native to Arctic areas all around the Northern Hemisphere, made long journeys, but the fox these researchers followed stood out for just how fast it covered more than 2,700 miles. “We didnt really kno

33、w how they would do that and how long it would take for an individual to do this kind of trip,” Tarroux said.The coastal fox the researchers tracked, also known as a blue fox, landed in Ellesmere Island in Canada on 1 July 2018. Of the 50 or 60 animals the scientists put trackers on for a study, it

34、was the only one that dared to go outside of Norway. The researchers found the fox set off because of a food shortage. The tracker stopped working in February, so researchers no longer know the foxs location, but it was last discovered on the same Canadian island in the area of Nunavut.32. How many

35、miles can the arctic fox travel in a single day at most?A. Less than 40 kilometers.B. Less than 50 miles.C. Almost 100 miles.D. Almost 180 miles.33. What does the underlined word “deviation” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Proof.B. Joke.C. Mistake.D. Task.34. Where was the fox after leaving Norwegian island

36、for 3 months?A. In Canada.B. In Greenland.C. In Arctic areas.D. In Spitsbergen.35. What can we infer from the text?A. The fox travelled exactly 2,700 miles.B. 50 or so foxes are outside Norway.C. The fox landed in Canada last year.D. The fox traveled because of food.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的

37、选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to save yourself in a fire emergencyKnowing how to act fast in case of a fire emergency can save your life and those of others. Most are the times people die from fire outbreaks, for short of information on how to deal with that situation once it happens._36_.Stay l

38、ow to the ground when the fire happens. It is, more importantly, to note that poisonous (有毒的) gases are often more dangerous than fire. In an accident of a fire, make sure you lower down not to breathe the smoke as you move towards the outside. _37_ . The cloth may protect you better._38_ . Whenever

39、 you find yourself in a new place, make sure you know where the exits (出口) are in case they are not marked. Be sure you know where you can escape once a fire outbreak happens.Keep away from elevators! Once you find yourself in a building and a fire scene has happened, stop using the elevators since

40、most fail to work in case of a serious fire. _39_. Use the stairs if you do not want to get stuck in the building.Use proper ways to put out the fire. Make sure you are knowledgeable on how to use fire extinguishers (灭火器) in any building you work from. Once you realize that is not working, call for

41、help as fast as possible. If possible, you can also learn some knowledge of first aid in your spare time. _40_A. Know the fire exitsB. It is so dangerous to be kept in elevatorsC. First aid may save life in the fire sometimesD. To prevent a fire outbreak, here are some tipsE. Dont get into a new pla

42、ce without showing careF. To save lives during a fire outbreak, do the followingG. If possible, tie a wet cloth around your nose or mouth第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My dad had been my hero while I was growing up. He had worked so hard all

43、 his life to _41_ the whole family. He sometimes had a bad feeling that made him sometimes _42_ me and my brothers, but he sometimes had a good _43_. He shared something happy with us and showed us gentle laugh _44_. Anyway, always knew that he loved me. Still, my father had been _45_ in an old fash

44、ioned way and raised us in that _46_ too. Therefore, I couldnt remember ever being hugged (拥抱) by my _47_. After my mom passed away, my father moved close to where I _48_. I was so happy to have him close by. We often talked about life, but we still hardly, _49_ and never hugged. Finally his health

45、began to fail _50_ and a few months later, brain cancer had taken him from us. 1 nearly couldnt breathe because of _51_ and depression (沮丧). It was a cold morning and I was thinking I wouldnt have gained just the _52_ hug from him.One day, 1 was standing by the window when suddenly my son opened his

46、 _53_ and gave me a huge heart-felt hug. And just as he did, I heard my fathers _54_ deep inside of me say, “Joey, this hug is from me!” I _55_ and the tears welled up in my eyes. At that moment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all met, I felt the love. I felt I had been _56_ by my father

47、. I still had a lot of things left to do and a lot of love _57_ to share.Life can seem very _58_ but in truth it is very short. Never _59_an opportunity to show your love. And always keep your heart and your arms _60_ for a hug!41. A. teachB. educateC. guideD. support42. A. take awayB. shout atC. tu

48、rn toD. care about43. A. itemB. feelingC. surveyD. nod44. A. ever sinceB. as usualC. at presentsD. as well45. A. raisedB. injuredC. managedD. recognized46. A. expressionB. officeC. wayD. situation47. A. fatherB. brotherC. grandfatherD. uncle48. A. travelledB. lived C. recoveredD. arrived49. A. burst

49、B. touchedC. talkedD. acted50. A. hopefullyB. officiallyC. exactlyD. rapidly51. A. lonelinessB. stubbornnessC. selfishnessD. sadness52. A. gratefulB. frighteningC. lastD. cold53. A. handsB. feetC. armsD. legs54. A. voiceB. mouthC. mindD. spirit55. A. dancedB. sangC. criedD. begged56. A. lovedB. rewa

50、rdedC. attackedD. protected57. A. savedB. leftC. packedD. ignored58. A. simpleB. equalC. ordinaryD. long 59. A missB getC. faceD. give60. A straightB. tightC. openD. busy第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Air pollution is no doubt a major concern in many big cities across the wo

51、rld. More than 80% of people living in cities are often exposed (接触) to unsafe air, according to a report _61_ (give) by the World Health Organization.“Air pollution in cities continues _62_ (rise) at a high speed, and in fact, it _63_ (be) bad for human health,” said Dr Maria Neira, director of Pub

52、lic Health and Environmental Policy at the WHO. “At _64_ same time, more cities are watching over _65_ (they) air quality.”In the past few years, the number of cities watching over air pollution _66_ (increase), covering about 3,000 cities in 103 countries. The WHO warned that the poor air, _67_ cou

53、ld raise the risk of heart disease, cancer and many other diseases, had a bad effect on the health of city people.The report also showed that poorer countries _68_ (general) have poorer air quality. About 98% of cities with 100,000 or more people in low income _69_ middle-income countries do not mee

54、t WHO air quality guidelines, while only 56% in high-income_70_ (country) fail to meet the standard. The report also encouraged local government to take stronger and more measures (措施) to fight against air pollution.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有

55、10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Miller,How is it going? You asked me for some advices on how to be a successful student in your last letter. Here are my personally suggestio

56、ns. If you want to be a successful student, I shouldnt aim to go from a “C” to an “A”. Instead, you should work on going to a “C+” or then a“B-”and so on. In this way, your goals (目标) is easy to achieve and you will be interesting in your study. Successful students know that what its hard to improve their study very fast. They pay attention to the details instead jumping ahead to the final product. If you spend time in improve your study little by little，I believed you can be a successful student.Yours,John第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，上周你校举办了“英语周”活动。请你为校