用初中英语祈使句PPT课件

1、Turn right!Guessing Game第1页/共24页Walk on the zebra crossing!Guessing Game第2页/共24页Guessing GameDont smoke!No smoking!第3页/共24页Guessing GameDont play football!第4页/共24页Guessing GameDont park your car!第5页/共24页Guessing GameDont eat!第6页/共24页Guessing GameDont pick the flowers!第7页/共24页 Go upstairs!Guessing Ga

2、me第8页/共24页Guessing Game Go downstairs!第9页/共24页中考复习专题中考复习专题 祈使句祈使句第10页/共24页祈使句祈使句一、含义一、含义 祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。其主语议或劝告的句子。其主语youyou常省略，谓常省略，谓语动词用原型，句末用感叹句或句号，读语动词用原型，句末用感叹句或句号，读降调。降调。记住记住 “VBLDVBLD”, ,正确使用正确使用祈使句祈使句第11页/共24页记住记住 “VBLDVBLD”, ,正确使用祈使句正确使用祈使句1.1.“V V” 结构结构( (动态句动态句) )行为

3、动词原形行为动词原形V.+V.+宾语宾语+ +其他其他. .Give me a cup of tea,please.Give me a cup of tea,please.Stand up !Stand up !Open the door, please.Open the door, please.Put up your hand(s),please.Put up your hand(s),please.Please sit down.Please sit down. 第12页/共24页 实战实战 (2008(2008资阳中考资阳中考) ) “_ exercise _ exercise eve

4、ry day, my child. Itevery day, my child. Its good for s good for your health.your health.” Father said. Father said. A. Taking B. To take A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Takes C. Take D. Takes正确答案：正确答案：C C第13页/共24页记住记住 “VBLDVBLD”, ,正确使用祈使正确使用祈使句句2. 2. “B B” 结构结构( (静态句静态句) )Be +Be +表语表语( (名词名词, , 形容词

5、形容词)+)+其其他他. .Be careful! Be careful! Be quiet!Be quiet!Be a good student.Be a good student.第14页/共24页 实战实战 (2008(2008南通中考南通中考) ) “Sorry for being Sorry for being late again.late again.” - -“_ here on _ here on time next time, or youtime next time, or youll be ll be punished.punished.” A. Be B. Being

6、 A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been C. To be D. Been正确答案：正确答案：A A第15页/共24页记住记住 “VBLDVBLD”, ,正确使用祈使句正确使用祈使句3 3. .“L L”结构结构( (使役句使役句) )Let +Let +人称代词宾格人称代词宾格+ V.+ V.原形原形+ +其他其他. . 表示一种建议表示一种建议. . 用于第一用于第一, ,三人称三人称. .Let me help you .Let me help you .Let us have a rest.Let us have a rest.LetLets go out fo

7、r a walk.s go out for a walk.LetLets clean the classroom.s clean the classroom.Let the boy come in.Let the boy come in.Let him sit beside you. Let him sit beside you. Lets祈使句否定式：Lets + （not）动词原形 第16页/共24页实战实战( (重庆）重庆）The work is hard for The work is hard for you. _me help you.you. _me help you.A.A.

8、Let Lets B. Lets B. LetC. Letting D. Let toC. Letting D. Let to正确答案：正确答案：B B第17页/共24页记住记住 “VBLDVBLD”, ,正确使用祈使句正确使用祈使句4. 4. “D D” 结构结构( (否定句否定句) )DonDont + t + 祈使句祈使句. .DonDont be careless. t be careless. DonDont be late for school.t be late for school.DonDont open the window .t open the window .DonD

9、ont let the children play on t let the children play on the road.the road.第18页/共24页第19页/共24页第20页/共24页 实战实战(2008(2008嘉兴中考嘉兴中考) Sara! _ ) Sara! _ talk loudly. The baby is talk loudly. The baby is sleeping right now.sleeping right now. A. Do B. Does A. Do B. Does C. Don C. Dont D. Doesnt D. Doesnt t正确答

10、案：正确答案：C C第21页/共24页HomeworkHomework1.Please open your books.(1.Please open your books.(变否定变否定) )Please _ _ your books.Please _ _ your books.2.Let2.Lets do it together.(s do it together.(变否定变否定) ) Let Lets _ _ it together.s _ _ it together.3.Let Jack clean the blackboard.3.Let Jack clean the blackboard. Let Jack _ _ the blackboard. Let Jack _ _ the blackboard.4.Close the window, _ _? 4.Close the window, _ _? 5.Let5.