了不起的盖茨比旁白赏析

1、5109班：王云月班：王云月 师赞师赞 令潇令潇 杨亚男杨亚男The moon rose higher. And as I stood there, brooding on the old, unknown world.I thought of Gatsbys wonder when he first picked out the green light at the end of Daisys dock.He had come such a long way. And his dream must have seemed so close that he could hardly fail

2、to grasp it.But he did not know that it was already behind him. Gatsby believed in the green light, the orgastic future that year by year recedes before us.It eluded us then, but thats no matter.Tomorrow, we will run faster, stretch out our arms farther, and one fine morning.So we beat on,boats agai

3、nst the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past.brood:英brud 美brudN-COUNT(可数名词) 一窝幼雏;(某人的)一群孩子，家中所有的子女VERB:If someone broods over something, they think about it a lot, seriously and often unhappily.沉思；苦思冥想 e.g.:I guess everyone broods over things once in a while. 我猜想每个人都会不时地琢磨一些事情。brood over英br

4、u:d uv美brud ov（气氛）笼罩，念念不忘，计较（特指忿恨不满）;brooding:英bru:d(brood的现在分词)ADJ-GRADED:(能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词) 1.Brooding is used to describe an atmosphere or feeling that makes you feel anxious or slightly afraid.(气氛或感情)压抑的，令人不安的 2.If someones expression or appearance is brooding, they look as if they are think

5、ing deeply and seriously about something, especially something that is making them unhappy.(尤指对令人不快的事物)沉思的，苦苦思索的 grasp:英gr:sp 美grspNOUN: 抓住；理解；控制VERB:1.If you grasp something, you take it in your hand and hold it very firmly.抓紧；握牢；握紧2.If you grasp something that is complicated or difficult to unders

6、tand, you understand it.理解；领悟；明白Synonyms:n.抓住；理解；控制 control / understanding / comprehension / guiding / holdvt.抓住；领会 see / appreciate / noble / collarvi.抓 strike / scratchrecede: 英美rsidVERB:1.If something recedes from you, it moves away.退回;后退;远离2.When something such as a quality, problem, or illness

7、 recedes, it becomes weaker, smaller, or less intense.（质量）下降;（问题或疾病等）逐渐减弱，好转3.If a mans hair starts to recede, it no longer grows on the front of his head.（前额的头发）脱落4.If your gums start to recede, they begin to cover less of your teeth, usually as the result of an infection.（常指牙龈因为感染）萎缩elude:英 l(j)ud

8、 美 lud vt. 逃避，躲避； 过去式 eluded 过去分词 eluded 现在分词 eluding 同义词：escape , avoid , get out ofIf something that you want eludes you, you fail to obtain it. beat:英 bit 美 bit n. 拍子；敲击； adj. 筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的 v.打；打败beat on 火般照晒 ；波浪似地扑向 e.g.： The sun continued to beat on them. 阳光持续火辣辣的晒着大地. So we beat on, boats agains

9、t the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past. 于是我们奋力前行，小舟逆流而上，不停地被浪潮退回到过去。borne:英 bn 美 brn （bear的过去分词） bear:英 be 美 br n. 熊 vi. 忍受；负荷；承受；结果实；生子女 vt. 忍受；具有；支撑 VERB: 推动，猛推，推挤：The crowd bore us along.人群推挤着我们向前。 运载，运输，运送：Bear this gentleman to his quarters.把这位先生送到他的住处。borne back 带回;驱退;控制 e.g.: 1.S

10、o we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past. 于是我们奋力前行，小舟逆流而上，不停地被浪潮退回到过去。 2.The demonstrators were borne back by the police. 示威者被警察驱赶回去了。 过去分词过去分词born 和和borne用法区别用法区别 ：在主动语态中，只能用 borne。e.g： She has borne him six children. 她给他生了 6 个孩子。在带有 by 短语的被动语态中，要用 borne。 e.g： He was borne by an English woman.他是一个英国妇女生的。用于 be born 表示“出生”时，不用 borne。e.g如： He was born to of wealthy parents. 他出生在有钱人家。