安徽省芜湖市2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

1、上学期期末考试英语试题n安徽省芜湖市2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分15 分）1. 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。2. What happened to Annie?C. She hurt her head.C. Workmates.A. She hurt her arm.B. She hurt her leg.3. How does the

2、 woman feel about the new house?A. Excited.B. Satisfied.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Schoolmates.C. Workmates.35. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Placing the TV .B. Buying a TV.C. Watching TV .6. How does the woman want to get to t

3、he bank?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bus.第二节（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 8 题。7. What is the best way to learn English in the man s opinion?A. To travel to foreign count

4、ries.B. To go to English-speaking countries.C. To study in a language school.8. Where did Li Lei stay for his first two moths in Britain?A. In a local familyB. In a hotelC. In the language school9. What did Li Lei learn in Britain except English?A. CookingB. DressingC. Acting听第 7 段材料，回答第9 至 11 题。10.

5、 Why does the woman like Andalucia?A. The mountains are beautiful.B. It s far away from Asia.C. There are mountains and the sea.11. Where will the man most probably travel next time?A. To AsiaB. To EuropeC. To America12. What do we know about Andalucia from their conversation?A. It s a busy place.B.

6、 It s in the north of Spain.C. There s delicious local wine.听第 8 段材料，回答第12 至 15 题。13. What kinds of stories can be heard in the program Talk Face-to-Face?A. Stories about people s work and life.B. Stories about different countries.C. Stories about making money.13. When is the program Sports News?A.

7、At 6:00 p.m.B. At 6:40 p.m.14. Which program is the most popular?A. Talk Face-to-Face B. Beijing News15. Who will come to the program Talk Show?A. Some starsB. Famous writers第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共10 小题；每小题2 分 ,满分20 分）C. At 7:40 p.m.C. Tell me Your ProblemsC. Some children阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D

8、）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。PARIS is the capital of the European nation of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and the most famous cities in the world.PARIS is called the City of Light. It is also an international fashion center. What women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women all over the

9、world. Paris is also a famous world center of education.The Seine River divides the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges cross this beautiful river.The oldest and perhaps most well-known is the Pont Neuf, which was built in sixteenth century.The Sorbonne, a famous university, stands on the left b

10、ank of the river. There are many other famous places in Paris, such as the famous museum the Louvre, as well as the Notre Dame. However, the most famous building in this city is Eiffel Tower.PARIS is named after a group of people called the Parisii. They built a small village on an island in the mid

11、dle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the lie de la Cite, is where Notre Dame is located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.16. This article mainly tells us about .A. the center of the worldB. the buildings in ParisC. the general situation in

12、 ParisD. the famous buildings along the Seine River17. We may infer that the position of Notre Dame is on .A. the Left BankB. both banksC. the Right BankD. neither bank18. According to the passage, which one of the following sentences is TRUE?A. There are thirty - two bridges in each part of the cit

13、y.B. Paris is only an international fashion center.C. The Pont Neuf is the most famous among the 32 bridges.D. Paris is named by some famous buildings.BMary Jones bought a dress in a woman s clothing store. She felt very happy aboutthbeuying dress until she got home. Then she remembered she had left

14、 her purse at the store. It was the third 高一上学期期末考试英语试题time that month that Mary had forgotten something important. Mary was angry with herself. She said, “ AlmosIing it? ”Emma Cleveland was teaching a class in mathematics at a college. She began to explain to the students how to solve a very diffic

15、ult problem. She understood it very well. But to the students how to solve a very difficult problem. She understood it very well. But somehow, at that moment, she could not explain it. Emma said, “ I must be losing it. ”Americans seem to have a lot of concerns about losing it. At least that is what

16、you would think from hearing them talk. They use the expression when they feel they are losing control. It can mean losing emotional control, or losing the ability to do something, or losing mental powers.Word experts differ about how the expression started. Some believe it came from television prog

17、rams popular in the 1980s. Others believe it began with psychologists who deal with how people think, feel and act.“ We Americans have many concerns about controlling oar lives. Perhaps we worry to much.” one psychologists said. “In many situations, to say you are losing it eases the tensions（ 不安 ）.

18、” It is healthy. And most people who say they are having a problem are not losing it.People may feel more like they are losing it when they are “down in the dumps. ” Word expert Charles Funk says people have been feeling down in the dumps for more than 400 years. The word dumps probably comes from N

19、orthern European countries. The languages of Denmark and Norway both have similar words. The words mean falling suddenly. Americans borrowed this saying. And, over the years, it has become a popular way of expressing sadness.19. What problem did Mary think she had?A. She had quite low intelligenceB.

20、 She seemed to have a poor memory.C. She lost the ability to shop wisely.D. She easily lost emotional control.20. How does the author explain the use of losing it ?A. By using examples.B. By describing his own experiences.C. By giving instructions.D. By providing research findings.21. If someone fee

21、ls down in the dumps, he or she .A. is in low spiritsB. is losing somethingC. becomes less popularD. has a sudden fall in lifeCMinisters are being urged to do more to encourage children to speak two languages from a young age. Edinburgh University and the Royal Society of Arts say research points to

22、 bilingual （双语 ） children being better at learning a lot of subjects.A new study by the university suggests children speaking two languages make no more grammatical mistakes in English than those speaking one language. Professor Antonella Sorace tested a number of school-age bilingual children. Her

23、study showed that children learning two languages may begin to talk later.Professor Sorace said bilingualism made children generally better at learning in their lives.She believes parents often put off bringing their children up bilingually because they feel it may hinder（阻碍）thei门ntellectual（智力的）dev

24、elopment.“My parents don t know how good bilingualism can be and they think that bilingualism cancause confusion and intellectual delay in the child,” Professor Sorace saidr.efuse “ They purposelto speak one of the languages they could be speaking. ”“By bringing them up bilingually they can give the

25、m much more than two languages. ” Professor Socrace said. She hoped her findings would encourage parents to send their children to Gaelic schools.22. According to the new study by Edinburgh University, bilingual children .A. read more booksB. have more interestsC. do better in lessons at schoolD. ma

26、ke more grammar mistakes in English23. One disadvantage of being bilingual children is that they may .A. begin to talk laterB. behave worse at schoolC. be more likely to hate studyD. remember things more slowly24. What do many parents think of bilingualism?A. It will broaden children s vision.B. It

27、will improve children s memory.C. It will decrease children s study interest.5高一上学期期末考试英语试题D. It will cause confusion in children s study.25. What s Professor Sorace s attitude towards children s being bilingual?A. Uncertain.B. Positive.C. Objective.D. Doubtful.第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项

28、中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Learning a foreign language is a challenge, but it can also be fun. Here is see advice on how to learn another language.Spend the time.The more time you spend with the language, the faster you will learn. _26_ This does not mean sitting in class looking out the window, nor

29、 listening to other students who do not speak well. This means spending time enjoyably connected to the language you are learning._27_Listen wherever you are on your MP3 player. Read what you are listening to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partly unders

30、tand. One hour of listening or reading is more effective than many hours of class time.Focus on words and phrases._28_ Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases through your listening and reading. Reading online, using online dictionaries, and make yo

31、ur own vocabulary lists for review. _29_ Gradually you will be able to use them.Relax and enjoy yourself.Do not worry about what you cannot remember, or cannot yet understand, or cannot yet say.It does not matter. You are learning and improving. The language will gradually become cleared in your bra

32、in, so just make sure you spend enough time with the language. _30_A. Listen and read every day.B. Take responsibility for your own learning.C. That is the greatest guarantee（保证）of success.D. Build up your vocabulary, you ll need lots.E. Choose content of interest, which you want to listen to and re

33、ad.F. You should make full use of time to listen, read, write, speak, and study words and phrases.G. Soon you will run into your new words and phrases elsewhere.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30 分）m.第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Weeks ago, I was traveling by

34、 train. After several stations, the delivery man from the cafeteria came along to _31_ the pre-booked hot meals and drinks. Just behind him rushed in a 9-year-old girl, who put out her hand, _32_ some food. The food supplier was. _33_ and pushed her out of the coach （ 旅客车厢）. _34_ in me made me react

35、. I stepped outside and saw the childstill standing there and crying. I asked her if she was hungry and she _35_. So I grabbed her hand and said Id buy her food.When I took her to the coach with the cafeteria, the people standing there had a （an） _36_ expression on their face, seeing the little girl

36、 with me. _37_ their reaction, I asked her to _38_ whatever she wanted. As I pointed to each item, she _39_ nodding._40_, we collected so much food. When I turned to the cashier to pay the bill, the little girl _41_ hurrying down the train. The cashier shook his head in disbelief and said the girl m

37、ust be laughing for having fooled me into _42_ her unhappiness.As I returned to my coach, the cashier _4 3_s made me doubt whether she d really fooled me. So I _44_ and went down the train, following the _45_ the little girl had taken. After several coaches, I walked to a relatively-deserted coach.

38、Here I saw a _46_ which left me surprised. This little girl was sitting in a _47_ with three other miserable-looking young boys. She had put all the food in the center and was _48_ putting food into the hand of a young blind boy. Seeing all this, I couldn t he_lp49_. The little girl taught us that o

39、ne can be _50_ even when poor.31. A. take awayB. hand outC. throw awayD. find out32. A. pointing toB. picking upC. begging forD. looking at33. A. annoyedB. disappointedC. frightenedD. worried34. A. NothingB. EverythingC. AnythingD. Something35. A. agreedB. signedC. noddedD. reused36. A. sadB. excite

40、dC. happyD. puzzled37. A. AdmiringB. NoticingC. IgnoringD. Analyzing38. A. listB. slideC. thinkD. choose39. A. triedB. keptC. beganD. practiced40. A. FinallyB. NervouslyC. ImmediatelyD. Suddenly41. A. finishedB. forgotC. startedD. risked42. A. rememberingB. believingC. realizingD. missing43. A. word

41、sB. opinionsC. thoughtsD. attitudes44. A. turned overB. turned backC. turned upD. turned out45. A. adviceB. foodC. trainD. direction46. A. coachB. stationC. faceD. sight47. A. circleB. teamC. groupD. crossroads48. A. insteadB. onlyC. alsoD. again49. A. cryingB. smilingC. shoutingD. regretting50. A.

42、friendlyB. generousC. politeD. greedyIV. 第二节语法填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Two years after making its first soft landing on the moon, China has started a new round of work focused _51_ lunar exploration. The country is going to land an unmanned (无人操控的) spacecraft on t

43、he dark side of the moon. The plan _52_ (carry) out in two years time at most.The moon s dark side is nevredirectly visible from the Earth. Although previous spacecraft have taken pictures of the dark side, none has landed on it. The new exploration will be the first time for human beings _53_ (land

44、) a spacecraft on the unexplored side.The exploration will be conducted by the new Chang e-4 spacecraft. Experts say the landing will be _54_ (challenge). The dark side contains the _55_ (big) hole in the solar system, _56_ is about 2,500km wide and 13km deep.The _57_ (able) to explore the space is

45、often seen as a marker of a country s national strength and global status (地位).In the past decades, China _58_(spend) a lot of money and energy onspace programs. _59_, the country has mostly repeated what the United States and Russia did decades ago.9高一上学期期末考试英语试题“ The Chang -e4 mission will be diff

46、erent,said Liu” Jizhong, China s lunar expclohriaetfi.on“ It will help our country make the leap from following to _60_（lead） in the field of lunar exploration. ”第四部分写作（共三节，满分25 分）V.第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母、汉语提示写出单词的正确形式61 He had a physical （力气 ） that matched his outward appearance.62 . The you

47、ng man works for a company that preference books.1. .1 can t thinkaonfy possible efor his not showing up at the meeting.64. The skin on her hands was hard and （粗糙的） due to years of manual labour.65. His only chance of （ 生存 ） was a heart transplant.VI.改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌

48、写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。My friend Henry has a very unusually hobby. He likes planting the flowers in strange places.It has been 20 years before he bega

49、n to do it. When spring comes round, you can always see Henry is busy working but the dirty railway banks suddenly become filled with flowers. In his spare time, with his pockets full of seeds, Henry goes round on bike. He has a long pipe（ 管子 ） with him blow the seeds into those places that is hard

50、to reach. When his flowers died, he goes round again to collect its seeds. For Henry, there can never be a good way than this to get enough seeds.第三节书面表达（满分10 分）在最近一次题为 “中学生课余时间上网”的班会上，同学们对上网的利弊争论不休，意见不能统一。请你根据下列信息，写一篇短文，介绍此次辩论会情况并发表自己看法。止方观点反方观点你的观点1 .网络使我们的交流 方便，可认得国内外新知 识及最新信息。2 .网络同时也丰富了 学生业余生活。

51、1 .多数人上网是玩游戏， 聊天而不是真正学习或查阅 资料。2 .个别学生甚至沉迷网 络游戏。注意：1.短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥。2.词数：100左右。13【参考答案】第一部分 听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1-5 BCBAC6-10 BAACB11-15 CABCA第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）16-18 CDC19-21 BAA22-25 CADB26-30 FADGC第三部分英语知识运用完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）46-50 DACAB54. challenging59. However55. biggest60. leading31-35 BCADC 36-40 DCDBA 41-45 CBABD语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）