2018-2019深圳市初中英语九年级上Unit7单元测试题

1、九年级（上）Unit 7能力测试题笔试部分（85分）选择题（60分）I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共8小题,每小题1分)()1. How is your work going? This Friday, our leader will come to survey it.Don' t worry. Everything is going well.A. mention B. choose C. check()2. Mark Twain is a celebrated writer in the history.Yes, h

2、is works are very popular all over the world.A. famous B. hard-workingC. friendly()3. The task you gave me is difficult for me. Could you give me a hand? Of course. How can I help you?A. time B. work C. method()4. Does the watch make you think of your grandpa?Yes. He bought it when I was 12.A. forge

3、tB. reach C. remember()5. If you feel tired, you can have a rest and drink some coffee.Thank you, I will.A. have a look B. take a breakC. have a walk()6. You did a good job! Congratulations!Thank you! I will go on working hard.A. keep on B. put on C. agree on()7. I haven ' t found a chance to wo

4、rk abroad.ocome along.Don' t worry. The chance for you would so A. succeed B. improve C. appear()8. Don' t just sitn silence. Speak out your own opinion.In fact, I have the same one as you.A. in quietness B. in fearC. in dangerii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句。()9. A(n)(共7小题,每小题1分)is a b

5、usiness agreement that businessmen usually make.A. decision B. opinion C. deal()10. If a person is, he or she is funny and often makes others laugh.A. relaxed B. patient C. humorous()11. There is a over there. You can put all your things on it. Oh, I ' ve seen it. Thank you!A. potB. board C. hol

6、e()12. - Please be I see. Thank you!A. careful B. polite ()13. Tom, Mom, I will do that.There are too many cars on this street.C. ready the cake,or it will be burnt.A. keep . offC. copy. down ()14. Don' I think it 'A. keep . from C. trick . intoB. turn . overmedoing what I dont like.s really

7、 good for you to go with us.B. add . to()15. Lisa didn ' t come to the party last night because she was ill.A. What a pity B. You ' re welcome C. All rightII.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16-25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题I.5分)To me, music is food and water. Life without music would not beJ6.

8、 I realize that this is not true for everybody in the world. It is becausea lot of people 17 quite well without going to the concert (音乐会)and listening to the record. But music plays a(n) 18 part in everyone ' s life, whether he or she realizes it or not. T9y for example, what films or TV plays

9、would be like without music. Would the feelings and the moving plots be so exciting or dramatic ( 戏居U性的)？ I'm not sure about that. Now, we always speak of music in its more common_20 the kind of music we hear in the concert hall. But if we look at some parts of music more closely, we will 2Uhem

10、in our daily life too in the rhythm (旋律)of the sea, the melody M调)of a bird in the woods and so on. So music22 has meaning for everyone, in some way or other. And, of course, it has special meaning for those who have spent all their 23 working on playing or writing music. Through music a child enter

11、s into a 24 of beauty, expresses himself from his heart, feels the joy of doing things alone, learns to take care of others, develops his mind and makes his body25.()16. A. correct()17. A. come down()18. A. important()19. A. explain()20. A. difference()21. A. discover()22. A. exactly()23. A. days()2

12、4. A. world()25. A. awfulIII .阅读理解(30分)8. exciting8. get away8. wise8. imagine8. experience8. watch8. probably8. nights8. forestB. strongC. successfulC. get alongC. strangeC. expectC. meaningC. acceptC. certainlyC. livesC. houseC. true阅读下列短文，从下面每题的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20 小题，每小题1.5分）A LittlePrinecss

13、Author: Frances Hodgson Burnett ¥18.3 (online)Motherless Sara Crewe is sent home from India to a school of Miss Minchin ' Her father is very rich and she lives a very comfortable life. Then her father dies and Sara loses everything she ever has. She has to learn to do with her challenging l

14、ife. Her strong character makes her able to fight successfully against her poverty (贫穷)and the scorn (朝笑) of her friends around her It ' an excellent book with 4 tapes for children.Author: Frances Hodgson Burnett 挈5 (in bookstores) 30 (online) Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan (孤 儿)，finds herself in

15、her uncle house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, M friendship and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life. If you read this book, you can find it is

16、 very interesting.s darkAuthor: Margaret Mitchell 25 (in boo nbookstores) ¥8 (online) Gone withWind is a bestseller in the world, which tells a story that happenedin the American Civil War (美国内战). The main woman character in the story is Scarlett O' HaraShe is full of energy all the time. S

17、he is very strong and saves her family, but she is very selfish (自私的)at the same time.26. How much should you pay if you buy A Little Princess and The Secret Garden online?A. 48.3. B. 53.3.C. 48. D. 36.3.()27. How does the girl bring the house and the long-lost garden back to life?A. Through the pow

18、er of hope, friendship and the magic of nature.B. Through the power of hope, love, carefulness and the magic of nature.C. Through the power of dreams, friendship, money and the magic of nature.D. Through the power of hope, friendship, creativity and the magic of life. ()28. What is Scarlett O '

19、Hara like?a. Strong. b. Selfish.c. Polite. d. Energetic.A. abc B. acd C. abd D. bcd()29. Why did the writer write the material?A. To encourage us to read books.B. To tell us how to write books.C. To introduce us some famous writers.D. To introduce us some books.BJohn went to see God after he died. G

20、od looked at him, feeling very unhappy, "You' ve lived in this world for 60 years. Why didn' t you get any result at all?argued (争论)，“My God, I couldn ' t become a successful person because you didngive me any chance. If you let that magic apple hit on my head, the man who found the

21、 Law of Gravity should be me. " God said, “OK, let ' s try again. ”God waved his hands and the time turned back to a few hundred years ago.God shook the apple tree for the first time. When an apple dropped on John' s head, John picked up the apple and ate it. God dropped another bigger

22、apple on John head and John ate it once again. God shook the apple tree for the third time. When a much bigger apple fell on John ' s head, John got angry, picked up the apple and threw it out.The apple flew out and fell on Newton' s head. Newton awoke and picked up theapple. After a long ti

23、me of thinking, he discovered the Law of Gravity. The time returned once again now.No. TGod said to John, "John, do you understand it now?' John asked, “MyGod, please give me another chance I will " God shook his head and said, chance that the apple drops on the head of everyone is the

24、 same, but each person ' s ability to catch the chance is different.”（）30. John thought he didn ' t become successful because. A. he missed 错过）the chance B. God didn ' t give him the chance C. he didn woitk hardD. he was not a lucky person（）31. How many chances did God give John?A. One.B

25、. Two.C. Three.D. Four.（）32. What ' s John ' s respond to his last chance? A. He refused it.B. He accepted it.C. He gave it to Newton. D. He returned it to God. （）33. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. The person who has ability to catch the chance can get it. B. Each person has abilit

26、y to catch the chance.C. Everyone has the same chance.D. The hard-working person has ability to catch the chance.CRachel Carson （1907-1964） was a pioneer （先驱）of the world ' environmental movement through her writing about the protection of the natural world. Her 1962 book Silent Spring made her

27、well known by many people all over the world. It describes the harmful changes in the environment of using toxic （有害的）chemicals on farmland.Carson ' career started as a biologist in the US Bureau of Fisheries. In 1951 she published her first book, The Sea Around Us, which became a bestseller ver

28、y quickly at that time. It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote （ 奉献）her life to writing. She showed great interest in writing and she was a genius at writing. Her next two books were about the oceans and both of them topped the book sales lists. Carson ' book Silent Spring completel

29、y changed the way Americans thought about nature. It painted a bleak （荒凉的）fixture for the whole natural world. It led to a nationwide ban （禁止）on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT, and other toxic pesticides （农药 ） that farmers used for their crops. Many people say the book led to the creation o

30、f America s Environmental Protection Agency.Since her death, Carson nsame has continued to be connected with protecting the environment. There is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book Prize. Norway awards颁发） the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great contributions to the field of environmental p

31、rotection. In 1980, 16 years after her death, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honour in America.（）34. What s thoekbSoilent Spring about?A. The world s environmental movement.B. The harmful changes in the environment.C. Rachel Carson s personal life. D. The war

32、s in the world.（）35. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. How Silent Spring worked.B. Why Silent Spring worked.C. How farmers worked in the fields.D. Why America created a new agency.（）36. Which of the following is NOT true about Rachel Carson?A. Her book The Sea Around Us sold well.B. She di

33、d a lot of research for the US Bureau of Fisheries.C. She made great contributions to the environmental protection.D. She won Presidential Medal of Freedom after she died.（）37. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Rachel Carson s books.B. Environmental protection.C. Rachel Carson Book Prize

34、.D. An introduction to Rachel Carson.DSay you re sitting around with some friends playing video games and someone says a game that is one of your favorites.“ Oh, that game is very easy. So there is no need tospend your time on it, ”one of your friends says. The others agree. Although you enjoy the g

35、ame quite a lot, not wanting to argue with them, you go along with the crowd.You have just experienced what is usually referred to as peer pressure （同伴压力）,also called peer influence （影响 ）. You will use a certain type of behavior, dress, or attitude in order to be accepted as part of a group of your“

36、peers ” . As a teen, yolikely to have experienced the influence of peer pressurein a number of different areas.We are all influenced by our peers at any age. For teens, as school and other activities take you away from home, you may spend more time with your friends than with your family. As you bec

37、ome more independent （独立的）, your peers certainly play agreater role in your life.Just as people can influence us to make unwise choices, they can also influence us tomake good ones. A teen might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it, or get good grades because his or he

38、r friends think getting good grades is important. In feet, friends often encourage each other to study, or try out for sports. While w e are always influenced by those around us, the decision to act or not is up to us. So when it comes to decision making, the choice is up to you.（）38. What ' s t

39、he purpose of the first paph?rA. To tell us what the passage will talk about.B. To tell us it ' s not easy to get along well with others.C. To tell us how to get along well with others.D. To tell us what activities peers often take part in.（）39. What can we know from the third paragraph?A. Only

40、young people are often influenced by peer pressure.B. Somebody can avoid being influenced by peer pressure.C. Your peers play a great role at your early age.D. Not all people experience the same pressure.（）40. What does the underlinecphrase “doing it " refer to?A. Making unwise choices.B. Doing

41、 a volunteer project.C. Getting good grades.D. Trying sports.（）41. Who is the passage written for?A. Adults. B. Teachers.C. Parents. D. Teenagers.EWhy do humans like to play so much? We play sports, play hide-and-seek and play cards. We love them all, and we ' re not alone. Dogs, cats, bears, an

42、d even birds seem to like to play, too.What are we all doing?The scientist who has perhaps done more research on brains at play than any other is a man named Jaak Panksepp.He has come up with a very good idea. In a word, he, together with many others, thinks play is how we social （ 社会的）animals learn

43、 the rules of being social. You might learn what your friends think is fun, even though what they think isn ' t so fun.You might learn what your limits （局限）are, and what you are good at. In fact, play seems to have a close relationship with the development of highly social animals ' brains.

44、In one experiment, cats who were taken away from play could still hunt well when they grew up, but they couldn ' t read other cats ' soc® 号gnalsthey were more likely to get angry than normally raised （£常饲养的）cats.Not surprisingly, Panksepp and others think the lack （缺乏）of play is a

45、serious problem, especially at younger ages, and especially in schools. Without play, we know that other species become easy to get angry and feel unsafe. Panksepp thinks the rising rates of ADHD （小儿多动症）may in part be caused by this problem. In tests where more playtime was given to kids showing sig

46、ns of ADHD, there was great improvement in their behavior as reported by teachers and parents.Panksepp says, “ Play is a very valuable thing for the development of childhood. And we have to learn to use it wisely and make sure our kids geptlenty of it. ” ()42. What do humans and other animals have i

47、n common? A. They both like to play cards.B. They both like to play.C. They both enjoy playing hide-and-seek.D. They both like doing interesting things.()43. What can we know from the experiment about cats?A. Cats are good at playing.B. Cats need more play than humans.C. Play can change social anima

48、ls character.D. Cats without play can understand others well. ()44. What can we learn about play?A. If children play too much, they will study well.B. We depend on it to learn all social rules.C. It makes a difference to childrenments. developD. We can give children less playtime to treat ADHD. ()45

49、. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a travel guide.B. In a notice.C. In a storybook.D. In a science magazine.第二卷 非选择题 (25 分 )IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当 的词。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分 )There are amazing things in the world. The story (46) Nessie, theLoch Ness Monster (尼斯湖怪兽), is one of th

50、e most widely spread legends 传说() inthe early 20th century. On July 22, 1933, two (47) (visit), Mr and MrsGeorge Spicer, were driving along Loch Ness, one of the most famous lakes in Scotland. Suddenly, they saw (48) animal on the road in front of them.It had a very big body and a small head, (49) no legs. When Mr andMrs Spicer saw it, it was