初中英语同义词反义词

1、初中英语同义词above / over 在上方almost / nearly 几乎；差不多also / too 也；同样among / between 在之间around / near(by) 在周围arrive (at / in) / reach, get to 到达autumn / fall 秋天baby / child 孩子bad / ill, wrong 坏的；错的become / get, grow, turn 变得；成为begin / start 开始below / under 在下面beside / near, next to 在旁边； 附近big / large, great

2、大的bright / sunny, shining 晴朗的busy / working 忙碌的centre / middle 中间certainly / of course 当然clever / bright 聪明的common / usual 普通的；通常的dear / expensive 昂贵的difficult / hard 困难的；艰巨的easy / simple 容易的；简单的enjoyable / pleasant 有乐趣的；使人快乐的every / each 每个fail / miss, lose 失败；丧失fall / drop 落下famous / well-known 著名

3、的fast / quick(ly) 迅速的(地)fine / good, nice 好的；优的finish / end 结束；终点following / next 以下的friendly / kind 友好的game / match 比赛 glad / happy, pleased 愉快的；高兴的 go / leave 离去；离开 healthy / fine, well 健康的 helpful / useful 有益的；有用的 high / tall 高的 hope / wish, want 希望；想要 house / home 家 ill / sick 生病的journey / trave

4、l, trip 旅行；旅途 knock / hit, beat 敲打；击中；打败 know / understand 懂得；理解 laugh / smile 笑 like / enjoy, love 喜欢；热爱 line / row 排；行列 little / small 小的 loud / noisy 大声的；嘈杂的 maybe / perhaps 可能；大概 noise / sound 声音 OK / fine, all right 好吧；行 own / have, hold 拥有；持有 problem / question, puzzle 问题 pupil / student 学生 ra

5、iny / wet 下雨的；有雨的 real / true 真正的；真实的 receive / get 接受；得到ring / call, telephone 打电话 rock / stone 岩石；石头 room / space 空间；余地 sad / unhappy, sorry 悲伤的；难过的 say / speak, talk, tell 说话 seem / look 看似 several / some / a few 几个；若干个 shout / cry, call 叫喊 sleep / rest 睡觉；休息 stay / live 逗留；居住street / road 街道；路su

6、nny / bright, clear, fine 晴朗的take / need 需要terribly / badly, very 非常town / city 城镇very / quite, rather, greatly 非常；相当whether / if 是否whole / total 全部；总共zero / nothing 零初中英语同义词组1. arrive in/at=get to=reach2. be fine=be well=be OK3. be from=come from4. be in=be at home5. be full of=be filled with6. be

7、late for=come late for7. be on a visit to= visit8. be able to=can9. be away=be out=be not at home10. be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth.11. be pleased=be glad=be happy12. buy sb. Sth.=buy sth. to sb13. be up=get up14. catch up with=keep up with15. catch a bus=take a bus16. catch a cold=have a cold1

8、7. come into=step into18. come down=get down19. do well in=be good at20. do the shopping=go shopping21. drop off=get off22. enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth.23. have a good time=enjoy oneself24. fall down=fall off25. get the telephone=answer the telephone26. give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.27. give sb. a

9、 talk=give a talk to sb.28. give a concert=have a concertThey gave a concert.=They had a concert.29. get on well with sb.=be good to30. give a call=call /phone /make a phone call to31. go down=go along32. go for a swim=go swimming33. go on doing sth.=go on with sth.34. go up=go along35. go to sleep=

10、get to sleep=fall asleep36. have a look (at)=look at37. have a swim=go swimming38. have got=have39. hear from=receive a letter from=have a letter from=get a letter from40. help sb with sth=help sb (to) do sth41. hold a meeting=have a meeting42. hold on=wait a minute43. hurry up=be quick44. knock at=

11、knock on45. last from to=be from to46. like doing sth=like to do sth47. look out=be careful48. love to do sth=like to do sth49. make up one s mind to do=set one s mind to do50. pay for=spend on51. prefer to=like better than52. ring up=call sb53. send for sb=ask sb to come54. show sb sth=show sth to

12、sb55. take care of=look after56. take exercise=do sport57. take a message=leave a message58. think about=think of59. teach oneself=learn all by oneself60. turn off=turn down61. turn right at the crossing=take the turning on the right62. walk on=go on63. walk to=go to on foot64. walk along=go along65

13、. at school=in the school66. a lot of=lots of67. a lot=very much68. a quarter past two=two fifteen69. at times=sometimes70. at last=in the end=finally71. a bit=a little=a few72. a moment ago=just now73. at once=right now74. at noon=in the middle of a day75. at that moment=at that time=just then76. a

14、t the moment=at the same time77. at the doctor s=in the doctor s office78. all over the world=across the world=around the world=in the world79. a moment later=later on80. after a while=a moment later81. all the same=all the time82. as soon as possible=as quick as possible83. in line=in a queue84. in

15、 the southern part of=in the south of85. in the day=in the daytime86. much of China=many places of China87. more than=over88. no longer=not any longer=no more=not any more89. not far from=near to90. North China=the north of China91. of course=certainly92. plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large

16、 number of=a great many of=a good deal of93. two and a half years=two years and a half初中英语反义词above 在上 below在下after 在后 before在前all 全部 none 全无alone 单独地together一起always 总是sometimes 有时answer 回答ask 询问answer 答案question 问题back 背部 front 前面bad 坏的 good 好的badly 恶劣地 well 很好地begin 开始 end, finish 结束best 最好的worst

17、最坏的better 更好的 worse 更坏的big 大的 small, little 小的black 黑的 white 白的borrow 借入 lend 借给both 两者都neither 两者都不break 打破mend, repair 修理busy 忙碌的free 空闲的buy 买（入） sell 卖（出）certainly 当然地 perhaps, maybe 或许；大概 cheap 便宜的 expensive, dear 昂贵的clean 干净的 dirty 肮脏的clever 聪明的foolish 愚蠢的cloudy 天阴的 bright, clear, sunny 晴朗的cold

18、 寒冷的hot 炎热的come 来 go 去cool 凉爽的warm 温暖的danger 危险safety 安全dark 黑暗的bright, light明亮的day 白天 night 夜晚dead 死的 alive, living 活的death 死亡life生命die 死去 live 活着down 向下up向上dry 干燥的wet 潮湿的early 早的late迟的easy 容易的 difficult, hard困难的；艰巨的empty 倒空fill装满empty 空的full 满的entrance 入口exit 出口fall 落下rise 升起far 远的near 近的fine 晴朗的c

19、loudy, rainy天阴的；下雨的finish 结束 begin, start 开始first 最初的last 最后的foreign 外国的 home 本国的forget 忘记 remember 记得from 从to 到give 给予 take 拿走glad 愉快的sad, sorry 悲伤的；难过的good 好的 bad, ill, poor 坏的；恶劣的great 伟大的little, small渺小的happy 高兴的 unhappy, sad 难过的hard 艰难的easy 容易的hard硬的soft软的hate憎恨love,like 热爱；喜欢here 在这里there 在那里h

20、igh高的low低的hold拿住drop掉落holiday 假日weekday 工作日；平时ill 生病的healthy, well 健康的in 在里面out 在外面inside 在里面outside 在外面into 到里面 out of从里向外kill 杀死 save 救活laugh 笑 cry 哭leave 离开arrive 到达leave 离开stay 逗留light 明亮的 dark 黑暗的light 轻的heavy 重的like 喜欢 hate 憎恨like 与一样 unlike 与不一样lose 丢失 find 找到lose 失败；丢失win 胜利；赢得many许多few很少miss 未抓住；未赶上catch 抓住；赶上miss 未击中hit 击中more 更多的less, fewer 更少的most 最多的least, fewest 最少的move移动stop停止much许多little很少never从未ever曾经next 下一个last 上一个nobody 无一人 everybody 每个人nothing 什么也没有everything 一切now 现在 then 当时old 旧的 new 新的old 年老的young 年轻的on 连续；使用中off 离开；中断open