食物英文名称大全(带音标)

1、水果类（fruits）:西红柿tomato【t?'ma:t?u】 菠萝 pineapple 'pain.? pl西瓜 watermelon 'w ?t?.mel?n香蕉 banana b?'n a :n?柚子 shaddock '? d?k(pomelo 'p?mil?u)橙子orange '?:ri nd?苹果apple '? pl柠檬lem on 'lem ?n樱桃cherry 't宅ri桃子p each p i:t?13 / 20梨 pear p?枣 Chinese date(去核枣 pitted date

2、)椰子coco nu t 'k?uk? n?t草莓strawberry 'str?:b?ri树莓rasp berry 'r a :zb?ri蓝莓blueberry 'blu:.beri黑莓blackberry 'bl? k.beri葡萄grape grei p甘蔗 sugar cane 'Ug? kein芒果木瓜pawpaw p?'p?:或者 papaya p?'pai?杏子ap ricot 'e ip rik?t油桃n ectari ne 'n ekt?ri n柿子p ersim mon p ?:'sim

3、 ?n石榴pomegranate 'p?mgr? nit榴莲jackfruit 'd ? kfru:t槟榔果 areca nut '? rik? n?t（西班牙产苦橙）bitter ora nge猕猴桃 kiwi fruit 'ki:wi: fru:t or Chinese gooseberry 'guzb ?ri金橘 cumquat 'k?mkw?t蟠桃 flat peach荔枝 litchi 'li:t ?:青梅 greengage 'gri:n'geid?山楂果 haw apple水蜜桃 honey peach香瓜，

4、甜瓜 musk melon m?sk李子plum p l?m杨梅桂圆Ion gan 'l?g?nwaxberry 'w? ksb?ri red bayberry 'bei.beri沙果crab apple kr? b杨桃starfruit枇杷loquat 'l ?ukw?t柑橘tangerine 't? nd?.ri:n莲雾 wax-appie番石榴 guava 'gwa :v?肉、蔬菜类（livestock 家畜）：南瓜（倭瓜）pump ki n 'p?mpkin cushaw k?'?|甜玉米 Sweet corn牛肉beef

5、 猪肉pork 羊肉 mutton 'm ?tn羔羊肉lamb l? m鸡肉 chicken生菜萬苣 lettuce 'letis白菜 Chinese cabbage （celery cabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜 cabbage 'k?bid?萝卜 radish 'r? di?胡萝卜 carrot 'k? r?t韭菜 leek li:k木耳 agarics豌豆pea马铃薯（土豆）P otato黄瓜cucumber 'kju:k?mb?苦瓜洋葱onion ' ?nj? n芹菜celery 'sel?ribalsam pear &#

6、39;b?:ls?m p?| 秋葵 okra '?ukr?芹菜杆 celery sticks地瓜sweet po tato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spin ach 's pinid?冬瓜莲藕lotus root紫菜laver 'leiv?油菜cole rape k?ul re ip(Chines® wax gourd w? ks gu?d茄子egg plant 'eg pl a : nt香菜caraway 'k? r?wei枇杷loquat 'l?ukw?t青椒gree n pepper 'pep?四季豆青刀豆 g

7、arden bean银耳 silvery fun gi 'silv?ri 'f ?gai腱子肉 ten don 'te nd? n肘子 pork joint茴香 fennel 'fenl（茴香油fennel oil药用）鲤鱼 carp ka :p咸猪肉 bacon 'beik?n金针蘑 needle mushroom扁豆 lentil 'lentil槟榔 areca '? rik?牛蒡 great burdock 'b?:d?k水萝卜 summer radish竹笋bamboo shoot艾蒿Chin ese mugwort &#

8、39;m?gw?:t绿豆mung bea n m?毛豆gree n soy bea n瘦肉lean meat肥肉sp eck spek黄花菜 day lily ( day lily bud)豆芽菜 bean sprout spraut丝瓜towel gourd （注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食 用的）海鲜类（sea food）：虾仁 Peeled Prawns pi:ld pr?:n龙虾 lobster 'l ?bst?小龙虾 crayfish 'kreifi?（退缩者）蟹 crab蟹足 crab claws小虾（虾米）shrim p ?1m p对虾、大

9、虾 prawn海参（烤）鱿鱼（toast） squid skwidsea cucumber 'kju:k?mb?扇贝scall op 'sk?l ?p鲍鱼sea-ear abalone .?b?'l?uni小贝肉 cockles牡蛎oyster '?ist?鱼鳞scale skeil海蜇 jellyfish 'd?elifi?鳖 海龟 turtle 't ?:tl蚬蛤 clam kl? m鲅鱼culter 'k?lt?鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shri mp egg Rimp鲢鱼银鲤鱼 chub silver carp t?T） 

10、9;silv? ka :p黄花鱼 yellow croaker 'kr?uk?调料类（seasoningS :醋 vinegar 'vinig?酱油 soy s?i盐 salt加碘盐 iodized salt 'ai?daiz s?:lt糖 sugar白糖 refined sugar酱 soy sauce沙拉 salad 's?l?d辣椒 hot （red） pepper胡椒（black）pepper 'pep?野山椒 wild pepper花椒 Chinese prickly ash色拉油salad oil调料fixing sauce seas oni

11、ng砂糖granulated sugar 'gr?njuleitid ' ?jg?红糖brow n sugar冰糖Rock Sugar芝麻Sesame 'se§mi芝麻酱 Sesame paste芝麻油 Sesame oil咖喱粉 curry 'k?:ri番茄酱(汁) ketch up redeye 'ket?) 'red.ai辣根 horseradish 'h?:s.r? di?葱 shallot ?l?t (Spring onionS)姜 gin ger 'd?i nd?蒜 garlic 'g a :lik料

12、酒 cooking wine蚝油 oyster sauce ?ist? s?:s枸杞（枇杷，欧查果）medlar 'medl?八角 aniseed '?nisi:d酵母粉 yeast barm ji:st黄椒 Y ellow pepper肉桂cinn amo n 'sin?m? n（在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料 ）黄油 butter 香草精 van ilia extract v?' nil? 'ekstr? kt（甜点必备）面粉 flour flau ?洋葱 onion '?nj?n主食类（sta ple food）：三文治 sandwi

13、ch 's? nwid ?米饭rice粥 con gee 'k? nd?i: ( rice soup)汤 soup饺子 dumpling面条noodle比萨饼 pizza方便面 instant noodle香肠 sausage 'S?:sid?面包bread黄油（白塔油）butter茶叶蛋Tea eggs油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜(泡菜)p ickle 'pikl馒头steamed bread sti:md饼（蛋糕）cake 汉堡 hamburger火腿ham 奶酪cheese 馄饨皮 wonton skin 'w ?h't ?n高筋面粉

14、Strong flour小麦wheat大麦barley 'b a :li青稞highla nd barley高粱broomcor n (kaolia ng )春卷Spring rolls芋头Taro 't a :r?u山药yam j? m鱼翅shark fin黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs肉馅饼 mi need pie mi ns糙米 Brown rice玉米corn 馅儿 stuffing开胃菜 appetizer '? pitaiz?燕麦 oat ?ut牛排 steak steik里脊肉 fillet 'filit凉粉 bean j

15、elly 'd?eli糯米 江米 sticky rice燕窝 bird's nest粟 Chinese corn肉丸子meat balls枳橙 citrange 'sitr?nd?点心（中式）dim sum0乙 / 14AjJeqs显舉矍ApuBjq聃三日 euiM eiiqM 显日eu!M pej:(eBejeAeq )羊*显（宙耳畜面期"回土浪宙耳MS吐）川屮seip冋EM盟翳涉聲 inu HZBjq 畜風gnj乙：D LS!d 0!2印S!d 畜、丁肛uziej. UISIBJ叫 PeAjesejdpuiu: D J puoiuiB二程叱 UlZMjin

16、UIBMizieq, leqi! lezeq 去湃l6U：!d. inueed 韦班：.6>l sinu MeMSBQ 畜制:羊畜土 (siinjjAjp)66e 潇垂cV D IS qoJBis 禺浜(盐)汽水 sparkling water果汁juice 冰棒 Ice-lolly啤酒beer 酸奶 yoghurt 'j?ug?t伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soy milk豆浆soybea n milk七喜7 UP（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水 cold boiled water汉斯啤酒Ha ns beer浓缩果汁 concentrated juice冰镇啤酒 i

17、ced(chilled ) beer札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo s?'p?:r?u爱尔啤酒（美国）aleA 级牛奶 grand A milk班图酒bantu beer半干雪利dry sherry参水牛奶blue milk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draft beer白啤酒white beer 苏格兰 大麦酒barley-beer咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类(snack):mint mint薄荷糖 cracker 'kr? k?饼干, biscuit 'biskit饼干,棒棒糖bonbon话梅茶 tea （沏茶 make the tea）prune can d

18、ied plum pru:n 'k? n did pl?m锅巴rice crust瓜子mel on seed冰棒（冰果） ice（ frozen） sucker冰淇凌ice cream防腐剂 preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae 's?ndei巧克力豆 marble-shaped chocolate 'ma :bl布丁 pudding与食品有关的词语(some words about food):炸 fired 'fai ?d炝 quick boiled烩 braise （烩牛舌 braised ox tongue）烤 roast饱嗝 burp b?:

19、p饱了 饱的 full stuffed解渴 quench thirst （形容食物变坏 spoil spoilage） preservative 防腐齐Uexpiration date 产品有效期（形容酒品好：a good strong brew绝味酿）中式早點：烧饼Clay ove n rolls油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dump li ngs水饺 Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dump li ngs馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed san dwich饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼Egg ca

20、kes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg23 / 20豆浆Soybea n milk饭类:稀饭Rice po rridge白饭P lain white rice丫由饭 Gluti nous oil rice糯米饭Gluti nous rice卤肉饭Braised pork rice蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet po tato con gee面类:馄饨面Wonton & no odles刀削面Sliced no odles麻辣面Spicy hot no odles麻酱面Sesame p aste no odles鴨肉面Duck

21、 with no odles鱔魚面Eel no odles乌龙面Seafood no odles榨菜肉丝面Pork , p ickled mustard gree n no odles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles板条 Flat noodles米粉 Rice no odles炒米粉 Fried rice no odles冬粉 Green bean noodle鱼丸汤Fish ball soup貢丸汤Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤Clams soup牡蛎汤Oyster soup紫菜汤Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet

22、 & sour soup馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork in test ine soup肉羹汤Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐:bear's paw 熊掌of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer;sea cucumber 海参sea sturge on 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮 kelp,seaweed海带abal one 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallo ps 干贝lobster 龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckli ng pig 考孚

23、 L猪 pig's kn uckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭p reserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉 meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish地方菜Canton ese cuis ine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice咖喱饭 fried rice 炒饭plai n rice 白饭cris py rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , po rridge 粥 no odles with gra