初三英语中考复习资料-02形容词副词

1、He didnt work hard enough.4副词作定语时，一般放在被修饰的名词之后。例如：初三系列复习资料（1）名词考点集汇，讲解和训练On my way home, I met my uncle. 一、名词【考点直击】(3部分常用副词的用法1 very, much1可数名词和不可数名词的用法；这两个副词都可表示“很”，但用法不同。Very用来修饰形容词和副词的原级，而much用来修饰形容词和副词的比较级。例如：2名词所有格的构成及用法；She is a very nice girlIm feeling much better now.3近义名词的辨析。Much可以修饰动词，而ver

2、y【名师点睛】则不能。例如： 一、名词的数 I dont like the idea much.1They did not talk much. 2 too, either “也构成，其主要变法如下：，但too用于肯定句，either用于否定句。例如：She can dance, and I can dance, too.（1）一般情况在词尾加-s，例如：bookbooksgirlgirls ，already一般用于语肯定句，yet。He has already left.（2） 以He hasnt answered yet.x4 so, neither，sh和neither都可用于倒装句，

3、classclasses，表示肯定，watchwatches，brushbrushes例如：My brother likes football and so do I.（3）以ce, se, ze,（My brother doesnt like dancing and neither do I.）ge结尾的名词加形容词和副词的比较级和最高级，例如：(1 。两个人或事物的比较时（不一定每一方只有一个人或一个事物），用比较（4）以辅音母加y级。为“i”再加-es,例如：citycities, factoryfactories, countrycountries, familyfamilies。但要

4、注意的是以元音字母加结尾的名词的复数形式只加s The boys in her class are taller than the boys in your class.。（5）以 "极,很:heroheroes，potatopotatoes在这儿太危险。tomatotomatoes,但词末为两个元音字母的词只加(3 "The+形容词比较级., the+形容词比较级，还有某些外来词也只加-s " 越. 就越."。 The more you study, the more you know. (4 " 形容词比较级 + and + 形容词比较级

5、", 表示 " 越来越. "。 （ It's getting hotter and hotter. 以或fe结尾的词，多数变f为(再加+as+形容词原形+as+从句。表示两者对比相同。 。 This box is as big as mine. 复数词尾(6 the + 形容词表示某种人。 复数词尾es）的读音方法(7 形容词和副词最高级用于三个或三个以上的人和物进行比较。 Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.读法【实例解析】1. (2004年北京市中考试题例词 -Of course the moo

6、n is.A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest在ptkf等清辅音后。该题考查的是形容词的比较等级的用法。因为是太阳，地球和月亮三者进行比较，选用形容词的最高级，而且最高级之前要加定冠词the。所以选Ds 2. (2004年上海徐汇区中考试题cups, hats, cakes He has made _ progress this term than before.A. little B. less C. fewer D. much答案 B。该题考查的是形容词比较等级的用法。因为是现在和过去进行比较，所以要用比较级，又因为是修饰不可数名词

7、，只能用less, 而不能用fewer。3. (2004年江西省中考试题-What delicious cakes!-They would taste _ with butter.A. good B. better C. bad D. worse答案：B。该题考查的是形容词的比较等级。答话人的意思应该是“如果加上点黄油，这些蛋糕会更好吃。”这里就有一种比较：加黄油和不加黄油。既然是比较，就要用比较级。因为这里讲的是好吃和更好吃，所以C,D要舍去，而选better。4. (2004年河北省中考试题Bob never does his homework _ Mary. He makes lots

8、of mistakes.A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as答案：B。该题考查的是形容词和副词的用法区别。因为该词修饰的是动作“做家庭作业”，所以要用副词。又因为表示一方不如另一方要用句型“not as+副词原级+as”，所以只能选B。【中考演练】一. 单项填空1There are many young trees on        sides of the road. A. every   &

9、#160;        B. each             C. both             D. all2- Its so cold today. - Yes, its        than it was yesterday. A.

10、more cold        B. more colder          C. much colder      D. cold3Little Tom has        friends, so he often plays alone.A. more        

11、B. a little             C. many             D. few4She isnt so        at maths as you are. A. well         B. good  

12、;           C. better               D. best5Peter writes        of the three. A. better      B. best      

13、0;          C. good             D. well6He is        enough to carry the heavy box. A. stronger         B. much stronger   C.

14、 strong          D. the strongest7I bought        exercise-books with        money. A. a few; a few               &

15、#160;         B. a few; a little    C. a little; a few                          D. a little; a little8The box is    

16、;    heavy for the girl        carry. A. too; to          B. to; too          C. so; that             D. no; to9The

17、 ice in the lake is about one meter       . Its strong enough to skate on. A. long         B. high             C. thick           

18、 D. wide10Wu Lin ran        faster than the other boys in the sports meeting. A. so               B. much             C. very   &#

19、160;         D. too11. Jone looks so _ today because she has got an “A” in her maths test.A. happy B. happily C. angry D. angrily12. The smile on my fathers face showed that he was _ with me.A. sad B. pleased C. angry D. sorry13. -Mum, could you buy me a dress like

20、 this?-Certainly, we can buy _ one than this, but _ this.A. a better; better than B. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good as D. a more important; good as14. -This digital camera is really cheap!-The _ the better. Im short of money, you see.A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive15. If

21、 you want to learn English well, you must use it as _ as possible.A. often B. long C. hard D. soon16. Paul has _ friends except me, and sometimes he feels lonely.A. many B. some C. few D. more17. English people _ use Mr. Before a mans first name.A. never B. usually C. often D. sometimes18. -One more

22、 satellite was sent up into space in China in May.-Right. The government spoke _ that.A. highly for B. high ofC. well of D. highly of19. -Remember this, children. _ careful you are, _ mistakes you will make.-We know, Miss Gao.A. The more; the more B. The fewer; the moreC. The more; the fewer D. The

23、less; the less20. I have _ to do today.A. anything important B. something importantC. important nothing D. important something二. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. My purse was stolen on the bus yesterday. _ (Fortunate, there was no money in it.2. Mobile phones are _ (wide used in most of the cities in China.3. He put

24、on his coat and went out _ (quick.4. She is _ (good than Li Ping at swimming.5. A lot Chinese people are _ (pride of Yao Ming, a famous basketball star in NBA.6. To our surprise, he suddenly returned on a cold _ (snow night.7. Allie asked me _ (polite to put the things away.8. Its snowing hard. You must drive _(careful.9. The earth we live on is _ (big than the moon.10. Hainan is a very large island. Its the second _ (large island in China.三. 用适当的形容词或副词填空(首字母已给出1. A large number of mouths must be fed in those less d_ countries.2.