中考习题集(答案解析) 动词不定式

1、温馨提示:此题库为word版,请按住ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,点击右上角的关闭按钮可返回目录。中考题库11 动词不定式一、选择题1. (2009无锡中考 Hell use what he has _ her a new dress.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. been bought2. (2009宿迁中考 Mum, can I have something _?Oh, dear. Y ou can only drink some water. There is _ in the kitchen.A. to drink; nothing else

2、B. drinking; something elseC. to eat; something elseD. eating; nothing else3. (2009扬州中考 -_ more about tomorrows weath er, call 121.-OK, I will. Thank you.A. KnowB. KnowingC. To knowD. Known4. (2009绵阳中考 Please dont forget _ the room while I am away in Beijing.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning5

3、. (2009孝感中考 We must do everything we can _ waste water from running into rivers.A. keepB. keptC. to keepD. keeping6. (2009通化中考 The woman made his son _ finally after she told him some jokes.A. laughedB. to laughC. laughD. laughing7. (2009泸州中考 Mum knows make a banana milk shake.A. howB. what toC. how

4、 to8. (2009河北中考 More and more young people are trying to do something _ the old.A. servedB. to serveC. serveD. serves9. (2009天水中考 Shall we go shopping?-Sorry, I have lots of homework _.A. doB. to doC. doingD. does10. (2009北京中考 The teacher asked Ben _ a difficult question in class.A. answerB. answeri

5、ngC. to answerD. answered11. (2009河南中考 -Have you made up your mind the sick kids?-By singing songs.A. what to tellB. how to cheer upC. when to helpD. where to look after12. (2009广东中考 Dont you think _ importan t to protect our earth?A. thatB. howC. itD. this13. (2009广东中考 She was supposed _ in hospita

6、l, but people found her in the office.A. to lieB. lyingC. lieD. lies14. (2009济南中考 Its a good ha bit _ a walk after dinner.A. to comeB. to beC. to takeD. to go15. (2009广东中考 Lets _ play in the street. Father tells me _ do so.A. not to;not toB. not;not toC. dont;to notD. not to;dont16. (2008扬州中考 -Its r

7、aining hard outside. Y oud better _.-OK.A. to go outB. going outC. not to go outD. not go out17. (2008茂名中考 She was surprised _ me last night.A. to seeB. seeC. saw18. (2008贵阳中考 “Its cold outside.” “Why _ stay at home?”A. not youB. not toC. not19. (2008江西中考 _ more information about the trip, you can g

8、o to www. J.A. FindB. FindingC. To findD. Found20. (2008南通中考 -Mary was heard _ just now. What happened?-John was telling a joke.A. cryB. to cryC. laughD. to laugh21. (2008贵阳中考 “What are you going to do this weekend?” “Id like _ my parents.”A. to visitB. visitC. visiting22. (2008兰州中考 He preferred _ r

9、ather than _ TV.A. reading;watchB. reading;to watchC. to read;watchingD. to read;watch23. (2008资阳中考 The house is too small for his family _.A. to live inB. living inC. live inD. lives in24. (2008扬州中考 Some children are arguing about what TV programmes _.A. watchingB. for watchingC. to watchD. will wa

10、tch25. (2008北京中考 -My brothers ill in hospital.-Im sorry _ that.A. hearB. hearingC. heardD. to hear26. (2008扬州中考 Some children are arguing about what TV programmes _.A. watchingB. for watchingC. to watchD. will watch27. (2007菏泽中考 When I came into the room, he pretended _ his homework.A. to doB. be do

11、ingC. doingD. to be doing28. (2007乐山中考 In order _ the world a friendly place. One must show a friendly face.A. makesB. makingC. to makeD. make29. (2007临沂中考 A businessman from Zhejiang Province plans _ the first Chinese space tourist by paying $200,000 _ the 3.5-hour ride at the end of 2008.A. become

12、; to takeB. become; takeC. to become; takeD. to become; to take30. (2007南京中考 -What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?-I would rather _ at home than _ football. Its too hot outside.A. stay; playingB. stay; playC. to stay; to playD. to stay; playing二、填空题1. (2009陕西中考 Both coats look nice on me

13、. I really dont know which _ (choose.2. (2009常州中考 -You forgot (close the window again.-Really? I wont next time.3. (2009兰州中考 She is always forgetting _ (give me my letter.4. (2008无锡中考 We should think about what we can do _ (keep animals and plants from becoming endangered.5. (2008贵阳中考 Tom stopped _

14、(play with Bob when Bob came to visit him.6. (2007兰州中考 Im sorry I forgot _ (post your letter on my way home.-Thats OK. I will do it myse lf this afternoon.1-5 BACBC6.【解析】选C。make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”,do为省略to的动词不定式,故正确答案为C。【解析】选C【解析】选B。结合题意“越来越多的年轻人正尽力作为老年人服务的事情”可知要用动词不定式作定语,故排除A、C、D三项,选B。【解析】选B【解析】选

15、C。考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。由关键信息asked Ben可联想到ask sb. to do sth.句式,故正确答案为C。【解析】选B。考查“疑问词+不定式”在具体语境中的运用。四个选项分别意为“说什么”、“如何振作起来”、“什么时候帮助”、“在哪里照看”,结合题意“你决定如何使生病的小孩高兴起来了吗”“通过唱歌”可排除A、C、D三项,选B。【解析】选C。考查it作形式宾语。分析题干可知这里要用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语to protect our earth,其中important在句中作宾语补足语,故正确答案为C。【解析】选A。be supposed to do

16、sth.表示“应该做某事”,由关键信息was supposed可排除B、C、D三项,故选A。【解析】选C【解析】选B。Lets (not do sth.和ask sb. (not to do sth.中的do(省略to的动词不定式和to do 都用作宾语补足语,故排除A、C、D三项,选B。【解析】选D。考查省略to的动词不定式。“Y oud better not do sth.”意为“最好不要做某事”,其后跟动词原形,故选D。【解析】选A。be surprised to do sth.表示“很惊讶做某事”。【解析】选C。why not后面接动词原形,即省略to的动词不定式。【解析】选D。hear sb. do sth.句式的被动形式为be heard to do sth,结合题意可舍B选D。【解析】选A。Id like后接带to的动词不定式。故选A。【解析】选D。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.表示“宁愿做某事,也不做某事”。【解析】选A。考查动词不定式作定语,live是不及物动词,后面接宾语时要加介词in。【解析】选C【解析】选D。be sorry to do sth.表示“为了做某事而难过”。由题意应选D。【解析】选C【解析】选D。pretend后面接动词时要用动词不定