(完整word版)2019年郑州市二模英语考试

1、2019 年初中中招适应性测试英语试题卷注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间 100 分钟 , 满分 120 分。考生应首先阅读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息 , 然后在答题卡上作答, 在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。一、听力理解（ 20 小题 , 每小题 1 分, 共 20分）第一节听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 , 从题中所给的A 、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。1. How will they go to the hospital？A. bikeB. by busC. by car2. What was Toms job b

2、efore？A. A teacherB. An engineerC. A doctor3. How will the weather probably be this afternoon？A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. rainy4. What does the woman think of the book？A. BoringB. Amazing C. Pleasant5. Who are the two speaker？sA. Teacher and student.B. Mother and sonC. Guide and tourist第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对

3、话或独白后有几个小题 , 从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或 独白读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第 7两个小题。6. Where did the man get the traffic accident new？sA. On the Internet B. Over the radio C. In the newspaper.7. What did the driver do after the acciden？tA. he drove away at onceB. He helped save the childrenC. He was

4、too scared to do anything.听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第 9两个小题。8. What type of books does the woman like mos？tA. Picture books B. Story-booksC. Science books9. What would the man's books be like？A. NewB. OldC. Dirty.听下面一段独白 , 回答第10至第 12三个小题。10. Why did the speaker take the subwa？yA. It was fasterB.It was cheap

5、er.C.It was safer11. What happened to the speaker on the way to Aunt Lily ？sA. Lost the mapB.Missed the stopC.Took the wrong way.12. How long did it takethe speaker to get to Aunt Lily's from the railway station？A. Two hoursB.Half an hourC.One and a half hours听下面一段对话 , 回答第13至第 15三个小题。13. What ar

6、e they talking abou？tA. Favorite teachers B. Different subjects. C. School life14. Why does Judy like her English teache？rA. She encourages her in classB. She makes her a better personC. She helps her work out the answers15. What are they going to do nex？tA. Help each other.B. Visit the teachers.C.

7、Make an action plan第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并在答题卡上将与其相对应的选项涂黑。短文读两遍。A9.20.二.单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21. I can't tell you way to the Zhangs because we dOn haveA. a; theB. theC. a; a D. the; the22. I have to go to Wanda Plaza to buy a new footbal

8、l.Why not book on your mobile? You'll get it in an hour.A. itB. thisC. that D one23. My fathers old car needs too much so he is going to sell it.A information B. attention C. condition D. pollution24. Choosing friends with interests is important in building friendship I can't agree more. My

9、friend Tom and I are both crazy about musicA. privateB. different C. common D. separate25. Good news never goes beyond the gate, but bad news far and wideA. spreadsB. supports C. affects D. causes26. Let's go into the classroom, Mike!you, Madam.A. BeforeB. AfterC. Beside D. Near27. Do you know w

10、hen Henry left? I'm not sure. but he go too far. His tea is still warmA. wouldn'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. can't28.I am willing to help you, I do not have much time available.A. SinceB. WhileC. IfD. Once29. Have you ever seen Chinese Poetry Conferenc e 中国诗词大会） on TV ? Of course. It

11、many students and they like it a lotA. was attractedB. was attractingC. attractedD. has attracted30. I am too tired to walk any more., I am hungry.A. ThenB. Anyway C. Instead D. However31. Life is like a story.your story wonderful, you'd better improve yourself all the timeA. MakeB. To make C. M

12、aking D. Made32. If you have a friend in a far-away place knows your heart, distance can notkeep you two apart.A. whereB. whatC. which D. who33. Why are you unhappy?I asked my mum to buy a new bike for me, but I was.A. turned downB. cut downC. calmed downD. looked down34. beautiful work the china is

13、Yeah! my friend bought it for me in Jingdezhen as a birthday.A. What aB. What C. How a D. How35. Which of the following public signs is correct in English?因|国ATMind four Slfp 改口1 dimhi曙！ Pleuw wdt in hue! Guide Dog AllowedABCD三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填 入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题

14、卡上将该项涂黑A few weeks ago, my family and I were at a restaurant. We had just finishedhaving lunch when I excused myself to go to the 36When I was in one of the stall，隔间），the lady in the stall next to me was saying 37. At first, I couldn t catch her, but finally I heard her say, No tissue！ Notissue！ &qu

15、ot;with an accent. I realized she ran out of toilet 38and passed hersome. When we got out of the toilet stalls, she kept 39me and really wantedto buy my lunch. I didn t want to make her embarrassed, so I tried to refuse her40. However, the lady seemed so happy and determined1（坚定的） to41me to lunch th

16、at I finally accepted.Some people were watching me and the lady as I walked back to my family and our table. 42 the lady was acting like I had just saved her life, I was feelinglike a heroine （女英雄）A few moments later, the lady came up to us. She thanked me again, then explained that she had 43 moved

17、 to our country and that her Englishwasn t very good. She also said that she had been in that toilet stall for a long time, and that no matter how she called out to people, no one gave her toilet paper 44me.The best thing that happened to me that day was not only getting a free meal, but more import

18、antly, getting a new 45 of what it means to be truly thankful. Thenext time you have a chance to help a stranger, remember this story.36. A. kitchenB. sheC. restaurantD. toilet37. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything38. A. paperB. waterC. soapD. room39. A. praisingB. kissingC. thankingD. h

19、ugging40. A. politelyB. directlyC. happilyD. exactly41. A. serveB. driveC. adviseD. treat42. A. SoB. BecauseC. ButD. Though43. A. alreadyB evenC. justD. never44. A. exceptB. towardsC. withoutD. against45. A. caringB. sharingC. understanding D. training四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AThr

20、oughout history, many women have shown the world how powerful they can be. Meet some of them hereHekn Kellar (US)Lived J880J968Jane Ccodall (UK)Lived ； 1934-prefientPeople all ovtfr the world kriuw Helen Keller. She 胃as a role model for disabled people. Keller became deaf and blind when she 胃as a l)

21、aby« But she didn't give up on life. She learned four foreign lan印mgp*, including FrenchT German, Latin and Greek. Her book, Three Days io lells her life story. She also gave speeches and loured die world to 瞄k for greater rights for disabled people*Tu Youyou (China)ErtlLived： 1930-presentT

22、u Youyou started her work in the 1960s. At that time, almost half of the world's population were facing malaria (疟疾). In 1971, Tu found artemisinin (青篙素) in a plant* Todayt artemisinin is still tlie bcsL core for malahA. In 2015, Tu reteivsd the Nobel Prize in PhysiologyMedicine (or her worfc. S

23、he was I he first Chi he* unmanto win a Nobel Priae*As a zoologKt, Jane Goodall is famoua fbr two thin郎. One is the way 俞罡 carriwi out her studies, The other is what she found rmt abnul nature. I kvxiaEI didn l do her studies in 8 2oo. Sbe went lo the wild forests of Africa Io live together with chi

24、mpanzees (黑 猩猩)and watch them carefully. Jane Goodall、findings shocked the world.16 / 15Virginia Woolf (UK)Lived： 1882-1941Virginia Woolf whs a wrier. She was iamous lor her sIreani-af-coriseiuusiicss意识流)writing style which is about ihe " flow " uf lliouglit 出nd a characlcsi's iimer fe

25、elings. WoolF wrote a shon nnvel called The Mark on tiie Wall. She wa£ ah。a cultural &ign during her Sh电 often brought the 4虱 mindof the time to meet together in her home talking about art and literature*根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。46. Why is Helen Keller famous around the world？A. She learne

26、d four foreign languages.B. She set a good model for the disabledC. She helped to save many people who had malariaD. She won the Noble Prize with her book Three Days to See47. What do we know about Jane Goodall from the passag？eA. She is a zoologist from USB. She did lots of studies with chimpanzees

27、C. She shocked people because of her findings in the zoo.D. She is the only woman who is still alive among the four48. Which two of the four great women above were born in the same century?A. Jane Goodall and Tu YouyouB. Helen Keller and Jane GoodallC. Tu Youyou and Virginia Woolf.D. Jane Goodall an

28、d Virginia Woolf49. What do the underlined words "the best minds" probably refer td&)?A. The greatest singersB. The prettiest womenC. The most wonderful ideaD. The most excellent writer50. Where may the text be from?A. A science reportB. A movie poster.C. A women s websiteD. An animal

29、magazineBThere was an old man who used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office. I could smell him before I came close. He wore dirty clothes and his mouth was nearly toothless I seldom saw him talk with others. If he was not asleep, he talked to himself. I always felt sorry for him.

30、 What a poor old man! He must be hopeless and hungry One Thanksgiving, we had lots of food left over. I thought about the old man He might be still hungry, so I packed the food up and drove over to the Fifth Street It was a cold night. There was hardly anyone out. But I knew he would stay at the sam

31、e place and I would find him easily. There he was, sitting against a fenc瓠栏）near the post office. He was dressed as he always was. I drove my car over to him, rolled down the window and said, "I ve brought you some food. Would you like some turkey and apple pie?”However, the old man didn't

32、seem to be very excited about this. He looked at me and said quite clearly, Oh, thank you very much, but someone has given me food earlier and I'm quite full now. Why don t you take it to someone else who needs it?"His words were clear and his manners were good. Soon he put his head down in

33、to his arms again. I was the only person who didn t know what to say. An old man who was clearly down on his luck still thought about others. Why don' t more of us do that?根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑51. Where did the old man usually stay？A. Near a fence B. Beside a car C. On the sidewalk D. In the

34、 post office.52. What can we know about the old man from the tex？tA. He liked to talk to himself.B. He knew the writer wellC. He had a mouthful of teethD. He dressed himself nicely53. Why did the old man refuse the writers help？ A. He didn t like to be helpedB. He wanted more people in need to get h

35、elpC. He could do nothing to pay the writer back.D. He didn't like eating the turkey and apple pie54. From the passage, we know the old man wasA. well-educated B. easy-going C. strong-willed D. kind-hearted55. What's the best title for this text?A. It's better to give than to takeB. It s

36、 not too poor to care for othersC. God helps those who help themselvesD. From small beginning come great thingsCFew people can stop themselves from looking at pictures of cute animals. Take the internet sensatio n 弓 I起轰动的人或物） Sally chicken as an example. The chicken with a yellow body and flat mouth

37、 always looks lovely. Seeing her cute picture cheers people up. But there's another benefit to cuteness.New research has found that looking at cute pictures of animals can also help usconcentrate （专注） better. The study comes from researchers at Hiroshima University in Japan. They invited 132 uni

38、versity students to take part in some experiments. In one experiment, students were asked to find a given number from a list of numbers within a time limit. They performed the given tasks twice-before and after looking at seven pictures of either baby cats and baby dogs, or cats and dogs. Researcher

39、s were surprised tofind that students who were shown cute baby animal pictures made fewer mistakes.However, baby animals look both cuter" and more "pleasant" than adult animals. What if the test difference came from their being "pleasant"? To find the answer, the researchers

40、 chose some food pictures which looked pleasant but not cute and gave them to another group of students. But seeing the foods did not make the students perform any better in the number test. This finding suggests that seeing cute pictures makes students behave more deliberately and perform tasks wit

41、h greater time d care .The "power of cuteness" could be of great use. Think about situations in which people need to act carefully: driving, office work and exams. In my first year of high school, I brought small plastic toys to school during tests. I would set them up in a row on my desk,

42、 facing me, and then get busy answering exam questions, SusanaMartinez-Conde wrote in Scientific American根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑56. Why is Sally chicken mentioned in the first paragraph? A. She is the main characterB. She is a lovely Internet sensationC. She is used to introduce the topic of the pa

43、ssage.D. She is popular to cheer people up on the Internet57. What's the main finding of the study at Hiroshima University?A. Seeing cute animals could cheer people upB. Seeing pleasant things helps people concentrate betterC. Seeing pictures of cats and dogs helps people perform betterD. Seeing

44、 cute things could help people focus on something better58. The underlined word "deliberately" has the closest meaning toA. happilyB. correctly C. actively D carefully59. What do Martinez-Conde s words tell us?A. It is popular for students to have toysB. It is powerful for students to face

45、 toysC. It is useful to look at cute things in daily lifeD. It is good for students to look at toys after an exam.60. In which situation could the findings of the experiment be useful for you?A. Working in the labB. Relaxing in a roomC. Eating in a restaurantD. Shopping in a supermarketDThe 91st Aca

46、demy Awards were held on Feb 25The film Green Book directed by Peter Farrelly won Best Picture, the biggest award of the night. 61_ Part of the reason is that it speaks openly about the problem of racial discrimination （种族歧视） The film is inspired by a true story. 62 In the a white man named Tony is

47、looking for part-time work. Donald, a black jazz musician, needs a driver to take him on tour. Although tony doesn't like black people, he takes the job. He drives Donald all over the southern United States63 Their own biases 偏见）toward each other's races start to disappear asthey learn more

48、about each other. For example, in one scene, Donald helps Tony write a love letter to his wife Dolores. 64 As time passes, they realize how much they are similar to each other. At the end of the film, Donald comes to Tony's home to celebrate Christmas together. That' s the final picture Gree

49、n Book wants to really.The 1960s was a hard time for black people in the US. Discrimination was usual, especially in the south. 65 Though the road was hard, people could still find the way out.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A. The story is set in the 1960s.B. How did the fil

50、m touch so many people's hearts?C. But Green Book shows people how to fight against it.D. In another scene, they share their love of fried chickenE. During the trip, the two men came to understand each other more deeply.五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中

51、有两个词是多余的。请将答案填 写在答题卡相应的位置上although, always, but, with, kind, make, mean, my, dish, feel, by, enjoyWhen I was a child, I was a picky （挑食的） eater. There were many foods thatI did not like to eat. But there is one meal that I have 66 loved grilled HE*s B） cheese and tomato soup. It's just two piece

52、s of toasted bread with cheesein the middle, served 67 a bowl of tomato soup. But it always tastes great.This kind of food is called "comfort food". It 68 simple, easy-to-make meals that are delicious. Your parents might make meals like this for you when're not 69 well .Chicken noodle

53、soup is another 70 of comfort food. It's a simple soup of chicken, noodles and a few vegetables_Z1 it is the best food on a cold day especially if you're sick.Different countries have different comfort foods. In France, French onion soup is a popular comfort food. It is 72of cheese, onion an

54、d bread in soup. In Japan, many people eat noodles. And in Poland, a type of dumpling called pierogi a simple and classic 73. I've tried all of these foods 74_. They're all quite excellent Is there any comfort food in China ? I'm not sure, but I do know that noodles and dumplings are 75.

55、 And I can say that a simple meal of jiaozi or dandan mian is quite comforting 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思 连贯、完整。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。A: Hey, Jenny! What's up? You have the dark bags under your eyesB: Wow, you got it. 76.I can't sleep well these days, because I didn get a good result in the English test, especially in the listening partA: 77.You should try to be relaxed during the testB: You're right. But how can I improve my listening skills ?A: 78.I have tried and it really works fine.B OK! Thanks for your advice. By the way, where are