M3U1 Reading(2)T

1、必修必修3 3Careful reading重难点句式分析重难点句式分析1) I wonder who he is.2) I was wondering how to get there quickly (where to spend the weekend, etc.). v. 对某事感到疑惑、惊讶；想知道；对某事感到疑惑、惊讶；想知道；怀疑怀疑(某事的真实性某事的真实性) 1. She wondered if the buses would still be running. 2. Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her

2、 usual stop. once, when, while, if, unless, until, though, as if 等引导的从句中，如果从句等引导的从句中，如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致时，的主语与主句的主语一致时，从句的主从句的主语及语及be动词动词(am/is/are/was/were)可以省可以省略略。once引导时间引导时间状语从句状语从句(she was)1)尽管她非常疲惫，尽管她非常疲惫， 她仍继续工作。她仍继续工作。Though (she was) tired, she still kept on working.2) Unless _ (make) the mos

3、t of, time will not be enough.madethat引导表语从句引导表语从句3. .the truth is that it is too foggy for the bus to run that far. 问题是他不知道她的地址。问题是他不知道她的地址。The problem is that he doesnt know her address.我的咖啡太烫，没法喝。我的咖啡太烫，没法喝。My coffee is too hot to drink.现实情况是雾太浓了，公交车跑不了那么远。现实情况是雾太浓了，公交车跑不了那么远。3. Sorry, Miss, repl

4、ied the man, the truth is that it is too foggy for the bus to run that far. 第二个第二个that(或或this)在此处等于在此处等于so, 意思是意思是 “那么那么”(或或“这么这么”), 修饰形容词或副词。修饰形容词或副词。 例如例如: 4. . she had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat. 我们队赢了那场比赛的消息是真的。我们队赢了那场比赛的消息是真的。The news that our team has

5、 won that game is true.that引导同位语从句引导同位语从句她感到她正被一个穿着黑色大衣的高个她感到她正被一个穿着黑色大衣的高个子男人注视着。子男人注视着。 翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。 小孩子一旦上了床，通常就待在那儿小孩子一旦上了床，通常就待在那儿 了。了。 _, the children usually stay there. 2. 事实是你不可能赶上飞机了，那班机事实是你不可能赶上飞机了，那班机已已 经起飞了。经起飞了。 The fact is _. 1. It has already taken off.Once in bedthat you cannot ta

6、ke that plane Observe vi. & vt. 1.) see; watch carefully看，观察看，观察 observesb./ sth. Scientists use lots of different instruments and techniques to observe the Sun. observesb.doing sth. (正在进行正在进行) observesb.do sth. （全过程）（全过程） observe that从句从句He observed that it had turned cloudy. 词语辨析：词语辨析：glance作动词意为作

7、动词意为“瞥一眼，匆匆看瞥一眼，匆匆看”，作名词意为作名词意为“一瞥一瞥”。stare作动词和名词意为作动词和名词意为“凝视，盯着看凝视，盯着看”。如：如：1）He gave her a quick glance as she walked into the room.2) He didnt shout. He just stared at me silently. 选用选用observe, see, notice, look, glance, stare的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。1. I _ round the hall but I _ nothing.2. While doing t

8、he experiment, you must _ what will happen to the material.3. He _ that the woman was _ at him.4. I _ through the titles to pick up the most interesting ones to read. looked sawobserve noticed staringglanced6. There was no one in sight. （在视线范围内）（在视线范围内）at first sight 一见就一见就., 初次看见时初次看见时 go/be/get ou

9、t of sight 看不见了看不见了 in ones own sight 由自己的眼光看来由自己的眼光看来, 照自己的见解照自己的见解 lose ones sight 失明失明have long far sight 远视远视; 有远见有远见have short near sight 近视近视, 缺乏远缺乏远见见7.she heard the sound of footsteps approaching1) As they approached the wood a rabbit ran out of the trees.2) Our vacation is approaching and w

10、e still cannot decide where to go.approach1. v. (空间上空间上)接近，靠近；接近，靠近；(时间上时间上)临近；临近；2. 作可数名词：方法，步骤；通路，入口；作可数名词：方法，步骤；通路，入口；1) a new approach to teaching languages2) His approaches to the problems are wrong.3.作不可数名词：作不可数名词： 靠近，临近，接近靠近，临近，接近1）Our approach frightened the birds away.2）The leaves were turn

11、ing brown with the approach of autumn. 8. but by the time she reached the cornerof the street, the footsteps were gone. (P 2 )A few seconds later, a hand reached outand grasped her arm. (P 3 )【解析】【解析】第一句中第一句中reach作及物动词，意为作及物动词，意为“到达到达”，第二句中，第二句中reach作不及物动词作不及物动词, 意为意为“伸出伸出”，reach out表示表示“伸出伸出”。reach

12、既可以作动词也可以作名词，意为既可以作动词也可以作名词，意为“到达；到达； 达成，达到；达成，达到； 伸出伸出, 延伸；取得延伸；取得联系联系”。【词组拓展】【词组拓展】reach out for 伸手去拿伸手去拿reach ones goal 实现目标实现目标reach a decision/ agreement/ conclusion 做决定做决定/达成协议达成协议/得出结论得出结论within ones reach 够得着，伸手可及够得着，伸手可及out of / beyond ones reach 够不着够不着He reached out for the phone。Please ke

13、ep the bottle on the top of the shelfout of childrens reach. 完成下列句子。完成下列句子。 He _ (伸出手来伸出手来) and took my arm. Dont put the pills on the table _ (小孩能够得着小孩能够得着). The managers will have to _ (做决定做决定) next week. Keep up and you will _ (实现目标实现目标) in time.reached out his hand within the reach of little chi

14、ldren reach a decisionreach your goal5. Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard. V-ing 用作宾补用作宾补波莉抬头看去，发现是一位长着络腮胡波莉抬头看去，发现是一位长着络腮胡子的老人。子的老人。find oneself doing 意识到自己不自觉在干某事意识到自己不自觉在干某事-find + find + 宾语宾语 + + 宾补宾补find oneself doing Eg:彼得彼得, 平时很害羞的他平时很害羞的他, 发现自己竟和发现自己竟和这帮女孩

15、搭起话来了。这帮女孩搭起话来了。Peter, who was usually shy, found himself talking to the girls. find +O +O.C.doingdonePrep. Phrases(介词短语介词短语)发现某人在发现某人在find him lying on the grass find him surrounded by water find him in a thick fog 5. The tall man was nowhere to be seen.“nowhere” 为否定副词为否定副词，放在句首要倒装，放在句首要倒装 “ to be seen ” 为为主语补足语，补充说明主语补足语，补充说明主语的情况。主语的情况。We could find him nowhere. Nowhere _ _ find him.could weTo do 作主语补足语，补充说明主语的情况。作主语补足语，补充说明主语的情况。They could find no room _. (live in