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1、Unit 1 Encyclopaedias第4课时 Grammar课内基础练一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1. A h_ being is a person.2. We haven't seen each other for a long time. I e_ cant remember his face.3. She promised to come to my birthday party. H_, she hasnt come yet.4. I s_ remembered that I didn't bring my key.5. There is n_ in the
2、classroom. All the students are on the playground.6. There is s_ wrong with my bike. Can you help me repair it?7. Is there a_ on the desk?8. The bird is flying low a_ the water.二、选择括号中正确的单词填空。1. It is difficult to live without _ food. (some/any)2. We have _ bread, but we don't have _ milk in the
3、 fridge. (some/any)3. - Is there _ apple juice at home? - Yes, there is _ .(some/any)4. - Would you like _ coffee?(some/any) - Yes, please.5. Doesn't _ know the answer to this question? (somebody/anybody)6. Is there _ I can do for you?(something/ anything)7. I can't find my socks _.(somewher
4、e/ anywhere)8. The room is empty. I can't find _ in it.(somebody/anybody)9. The boy didn't say _ at the meeting. (something/anything)10. - Wow, there are so many new buildings in our home town! - Yes. _ has changed in our home town.(something/anything)三、单项选择1. We have _ apples, But we dont h
5、ave _ bananas.A. some; some B any; anyC some; anyD. any; some2. - Who lives together with your grandmother. - _. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody3. - Doctor, whats wrong with me? - _ serious. You have just got a cold.A. SomethingB. NothingC. Everythin
6、g D. Anything4. Bryan will not want to have _ to do with horses in the future.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing5. I didn't find _ on my table.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything6. - There is no salt left, Jim, would you like to get _? - OK, Mum.A. it B. one C. some D. any
7、7. Tom! Youre no longer a 3-year-old kid. I can cook dinner for you, but don't expect me to do _ for you. Go and tidy your room!A. everything B. somethingC. anythingD. nothing8. - Our classroom is so clean. Who's cleaned it, Li Fei?- Sorry, I don't know. I think _ did it before class.A.
8、somebodyB. nobodyC. everyoneD. anyone四、根据所给中文意思,完成下列各句。1. 有人从我的宾馆房间偷走了我的相机。_ stole my camera from my hotel room.2. 钟停了。可能它哪里出了问题。The clock has stopped Maybe there's _ wrong with it.3. 你想吃点东西吗?Would you like _ to eat?4. 它是一封信、一部戏还是其他的某种东西?Is it a letter, a play or _ _?5. 今天的家庭作业没有什么难的。There is _
9、_ in today's homework课外提升练五、语法选择Brant was born near the sea. His family _1_ on a sailboat for many years. He dreamed about traveling all over the world. Now, he has made his dream _2_.When he was little, Brant read a book _3_ The Boy Who Sailed around the World Alone by Robin Lee Graham. Robin w
10、as the first to travel around the world by boat. _4_ the age of 16, Brant thought he could also do that.When he grew _5_, Brant told his thought to his parents and they agreed. So he made a plan _6_ the help of his parents.First, he needed _7_ boat. He worked during the vacation. He saved enough mon
11、ey, and then he bought a boat. The important thing was planning his route. He needed to tie _8_ boat close to land. This would let him get help if he was in trouble. So Brant _9_ find port cities along the ocean. He used about two months to draw the map.Brant began to travel around the world in 2008
12、 and one year _10_, he returned home.1. A. liveB. livedC. to liveD. have lived2. A. come trueB. come inC. to come trueD. to come back3. A. callB. calledC. callingD. to call4. A. InB. OnC. AtD. Under5. A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. elder6. A. withB. withoutC. byD. in7. A. aB. anC. theD. /8. A. heB. himC.
13、 himselfD. his9. A. had toB. hastoC. have toD. had better to10. A. lateB. latterC. laterD. latest六、阅读理解Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. His family lived not far from the Severn River, England. Charles' father was a well-know doctor and he hoped that his son would also become a doct
14、or.As a boy, Charles liked collecting things eggs, stones and leaves. When he was sixteen, Darwin was sent to The University of Edinburgh to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature. Then he was sent to study in University of Cambridge until 1831.Later, he worked in the ship B
15、eagle. The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America. It also visited New Zealand, Australia and islands in the Pacific. Darwin studied many new plants and animals. In 1842. Darwin went to live in Kent. There Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that t
16、hey really change.By 1859, Darwin had finished his famous book On the Origin of Species. It made a great hit in the world of science. He was opposed(反对)by the church and even by some scientists. But later, more and more scientists agreed with him. Darwin continued his studies in science until he die
17、d in 1882.1. Where was Darwin born?A. In Germany. B. In France.C. In England.D In America.2. What kind of books did Darwin like reading when he was a boy?A. Science books. B. Chemistry books.C. History books.D. Medical books.3. Darwin visited the following places with the ship Beagle EXCEPT _.A. the
18、 sea near North AmericaB. New ZealandC. AustraliaD. islands in the Pacific4. When did Darwin go to The University of Edinburgh to become a doctor?A. In 1809.B. In 1825.C. In 1831.D. In 1842.5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. His father was a famous doctor.B. He went t
19、o live in Kent in 1842.C. Darwin was opposed by his family.D. Charles Darwin died at 73七、阅读填空Qian Xuesen was a rocket scientist. He was famous all over the world as the father of Chinas space technology(技术). _1_Qian Xuesen graduated from Chiao Tung University in 1934. _2_ When he heard that the new
20、China had been founded(成立), he began to try his best to return to his motherland, _3_ But he succeeded in returning to China in 1955.Since1958, Dr Qian had devoted all his life to Chinas space technology. _4_ and this institute later helped to start Chinas space program. He retired in 1991, the year before Chinas manned space program was started. _5
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