体温调节系统与大气环境

1、2022/2/21周文明 博士1 Unit 3: 體溫調節系統與大氣環境 1 新埔技術學院工業工程與管理系 三勤 人因工程 2022/2/21周文明 博士2Unit 3: 體溫調節系統與大氣環境 2 1-11-1、 (I) Core Temperature & Skin Temperature (II) Celsius v.s. Fahrenheit 2-1、Way of Heat Exchange (I) Four ways of heat exchange between body and the environment : i、傳導、傳導 ( Conduction) ii、對流對流(Co

2、nvection) iii、輻射、輻射(Radiation) iv、蒸發蒸發(Evaporation) 2-2、(II) Heat Exchange Formula S = (M - W) R C E2022/2/21周文明 博士3 Unit 3: 體溫調節系統與大氣環境 3 2-3、(III) Environmental Factors influencing Heat Exchange Process. 3-1、Effect of Clothing on Heat Exchange (I) Clo : the Unit of measure for the insulating prope

3、rties of clothing. n (II) Clo total = 0.8cloi + 0.8 i=1 (III) Permeability : 2022/2/21周文明 博士4Unit 3: 體溫調節系統與大氣環境 4 3-2、Measurement of Thermal Conditions (I) Types of Temperature/Climate Factors Measurment a a、乾球溫度或空氣溫度乾球溫度或空氣溫度 b b、濕球溫度濕球溫度 c c、黑球溫度黑球溫度 d d 、相對溼度相對溼度 4-1 4-1 e e、風速風速 4-2 4-2 、 熱環境指數

4、熱環境指數 (I) Effective Temperature (ET) : 2022/2/21周文明 博士5Unit 3: 體溫調節系統與大氣環境 55-15-1、Wet-bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) :6-16-1、Thermal Comfort and Sensations : (I) Reasons resulting in differences in Thermal Comfort : (II) Effect of Draught on Thermal Comfort :7-17-1、(III) Effect of Low Humidity on Th

5、ermal Comfort 7-2、Heat Stress : (I) Physiological Effects of Heat Stress :2022/2/21周文明 博士6Unit 3: 體溫調節系統與大氣環境 68-1、 (II) Individual Differences and Heat Stress. (III) Adaptability to Heat Stress. (IV) Indices of Heat Stress.9-1、Effect of Heat Stress on Performance: (I) Physical Work. (II) Simple Cog

6、nitive and Perceptual-Motor Performance. (III) Complex Cognitive and Perceptual-Motor Performance. (IV) Recommended Heat Exposure Limits :2022/2/21周文明 博士7Unit 3: 體溫調節系統與大氣環境 710-1、(V) Recommendations for reducing Heat Stress :11-1、Cold Stress : (I) Preface . (II) Physiological Effects of Cold Stress

7、 . i、Hypothermia ii、The Q10 Effect in Reverse12-1 iii、Dive Reflex12-2、Cold Stress Index (CSI) :13-1、Effects of Cold Stress on Performance : (I) Physical Work2022/2/21周文明 博士8Unit 3: 體溫調節系統與大氣環境 813-2、(II) Tactile Sensitivity and Manual Performance (III) Tracking Performance14-1 (IV) Reaction Time and Mental Activities14-2、Protection from Cold Stress