英语周练试卷未用

1、31. _ in 1898, Beijing University is one of the most famous universities in China.A. Founding B. Founded C. To found D. Found24He left his homeland，_ never _ back again.Adetermined；to comeBbeing determined；to comeCdetermined；comingDdetermining；coming25The maths problem is very difficult.I work it ou

2、t，_.Astill ByetCalthough Dthough27The plan was in _ just because people were unwilling to cooperate.Aruins BpiecesCdanger Dtrouble30Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology，but we seem _ the joy of communicating face to face.Alosing Bto be losingCto be lost Dhaving

3、 lost32Staying _ you are means you will fall behind others.Aat the place Bin whichCwhere Dthere33It is difficult to _ a conversation with someone who only says “Yes” and “No”Akeep up Btake upCmake up Dpick up35Which of the two English films do you like better?_ shorter one，of course.I think its real

4、ly _ most instructive one.AA；the BThe；theCThe；a DA；a27Did you remember the days _ we studied in the university?Certainly.Especially the hard times _ we spent together.Awhich；when Bwhen；whichCwhen；when Dwhich；which答案B解析考查定语从句。第一个空从句中的study为不及物动词，不缺少宾语故用when引导定语从句修饰先行词days；第二个空spend是及物动词且缺少宾语故用which引导

5、定语从句。31Nobody but doctors or nurses and those _ by Dr Li _ to enter the patients room.Abeing invited；allowedBare invited；are allowedCinvited；is allowedDinvited；are allowed答案C解析考查非谓语动词和主谓一致。第一空为过去分词短语作定语；第二空主语的中心词是nobody，所以选C项。35Youd better put on a heavy coat.Sometimes it_be very cold here at night.

6、Ashould Bcan Cwill Dmust答案B解析考查情态动词的用法。句意为：你最好穿上大衣。在这里晚上有时很冷。这里can表示客观可能性，意思是“可以，可能”。22Could you help me with the math problem?_ Your must be barking up the wrong tree.AA pleasure. BHang on a minute.CWhats the point? DAre you kidding?答案D解析句意为：你可以帮我解这道数学题么？你开玩笑么？你找错人了。bark up the wrong tree打错了主意，找错了目

7、标。A pleasure很高兴；Hang on a minute等会儿；Whats the point？有什么意义呢？Are you kidding？你是在开玩笑吗？根据后句的意思应该选择D项。24Having failed to do what I _ to，Im afraid of being scolded by my parents.Aam expected Bwill be expectedCwas expected Dhave expected答案C解析句意为： 我没有实现父母对我的期待，恐怕要受到他们的责备。I和expect之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态；而根据having f

8、ailed的时态可知我被期待所做的事应该是过去时态。26Can a person enjoy the pleasure from his work?_ he can have his interests and the work combined.AAlthough BSinceCWhile DUnless答案D解析句意为：一个人可以从他的工作中获得快乐么？除非他能把他的爱好和工作结合起来。unless除非，符合句意。28Be careful，for the delicate glass _ easily.Ais broken BbreaksCwill break Dhas broken答案B

9、解析句意为： 小心，因为易碎的玻璃很容易损坏。表示某物的本身属性应该使用主动语态。31The new driving test seems to be challenging，so the chances _ he can pass it at the first attempt are small.Ahow BwhetherCthat Dwhere答案C解析句意为： 新的驾考似乎具有挑战性，所以他第一次通过的可能性很小。the chance(s) that.“的机会”。23Look！The ground is wet.It must have rained last night，_？Ahas

10、nt it Bdidnt itCmustnt it Dhadnt it答案B解析由last night及must have rained可知此处是对过去情况的猜测，下雨是过去的事实，所以反意疑问句的助动词用did，并且根据前肯后否的原则，反意疑问句应该用否定形式，C项正确。句意为：看！地面湿了，昨天晚上肯定下雨了，不是吗？25Due to the widespread _ of this medical technology，more diseases can be discovered and treated at an early stage.Apresentation Bapplicat

11、ionCqualification Dappreciation答案B解析句意为：由于这种医药技术的广泛应用，越来越多的疾病可以及早发现并且治愈了。所以此空为“应用”的意思，故B项正确。presentation展示，呈现；qualification资格；appreciation欣赏，感激。26What do you think of the 2014 Spring Festival Party?Well，great！But I dont think much of _ held last year.Athe one BitCone Dwhich答案A解析由于此空后面只有held这个动词，可知后面

12、不是从句，因此which不可选；“去年的春晚”是特指，所以the one正确。it特指“它”，不合题意；one意为“一个”，是泛指，不合题意。27The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.Abeing weighed Bto weighCweighed Dweighing答案D解析此处weigh为“重量为；重(多少)”的意思，作young children的后置定语，且与其关系为主动，用weighing，故

13、D项正确。句意为：交通规则规定四岁以下并且体重少于40磅的儿童必须放于儿童安全座椅上。29_，as long as Im with nature，I dont care.AHowever tough the journey isBWhatever tough the journey isCHowever the journey is toughDWhatever the journey is tough答案A解析考查让步状语从句。howeveradj.a/an单数名词whatevera/anadj.单数名词，故A项正确。33Do you have anything to say for you

14、rselves?Yes，there is one point_ we must insist on.Awhy BwhereChow D/答案D解析先行词one point在从句中作insist on的宾语，所以可以用which/that/不填，故D项正确。why在句中作原因状语；where作地点状语；how不能引导定语从句。22Everyone should learn something about first aid，for every second will _ in an emergency.Aplay BcountChappen Dshow答案B解析句意为：每个人都应该学点急救知识，

15、因为在紧急情况下每一秒都很重要。play玩； count起关键作用；happen发生； show展示。24We tried to ring you back，Bryan，but we think we _ your number incorrectly.Alooked up Bgot throughCtook down Dworked out答案C解析句意为：我们努力给你打电话，Bryan，但我们想我们写错了你的电话号码。look up查阅；get through接通；take down写下；work out计算出。31You will see the products of Liu Ling

16、 alcohol _ on every avenue of Baoding city.Aadvertise BadvertisingCadvertised Dhaving advertised答案C解析句意为：你在保定的每条大街上都能看到刘伶醉酒的广告。此处刘伶醉酒被做广告，所以用过去分词。12. It was a real race _ time to get the project pleted in such a short time. A. over B. by C. for D. against15. The driver should be punished! He shouldn

17、t _ running red lights. A. keep away from B. keep away with C. get away from D. get away with22. The old man wants to see the great changes in our country, and I am sure he will _. A. in case B. in charge C. in time D. in his turn23. It looks like the weather is changing for _. Shall we stick to our

18、 plan?A. the worseB. worse C. the worstD. worst24. With the development of science, more new technology to the field of IT.A. has introduced B. is being introduced C. is introduced D. was introduced26. _ several times, but he still doesnt know how to do it properly.A. Being shownB. Having shown himC

19、. Having been shownD. Ive shown him27. As a coach, you should know clearly about the direction _ your team should develop. A. to which B. from whichC. in which D. for which31. Thank you very much for giving me a hand when I was in trouble. Dont mention it. I only did what anyone else _ in my place.

20、A. must do B. might do C. would have done D. can have done32. _ that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people are optimistic about the future of the country.A. ConvincingB. Convinced C. To convince D. Having convinced35. Ken, _, but your radio is going too loudOh, I'm sor

21、ryI'll turn it down right now AI hate to say it BIt doesn't hurt to askCI'm really tired of it DI'm crazy about it第二节 完形填空 It was a dark day, one of depression, sorrow and anger. As I climbed out of the 21 , after witnessing my time in the 100 yard freestyle, I did not feel like spea

22、king to anyone. I saw the bright smiles of swimmers who had just 22 a best time. 23 , I had failed. Or at least that is what I thought at the time. I was lying on my cool bed when an idea 24 me. Success is the 25 to go from failure to failure without losing your 26 . At practice the next day, I told

23、 my swimming teammates about my goal time and they all either laughed or replied with a 27 similar response like, “You cant do it” or “Probably not”. Believe it or not, these are the responses that make my goal 28 . Finally came the day when I had to 29 to myself and others that with 30 there is no

24、limit to your achievements. With the starting gun 31 , I dived with perfect form into the pool. I felt the cool water running 32 my back. I swam like a fish, bouncing off each 33 at the wall as if it was a spring board. On the 34 turn, I came back to the wall with every piece of strength I had. I 35

25、 the final wall with my fingertips and I knew that I had swum the 36 race. I had done it! I had achieved my best time! Joy filled my 37 like water does a cup. I saw the 38 on all of my friends face as I 39 out of the pool; their jaws dropped to the ground. I began to laugh and gave them the thumbs u

26、p. I have 40 in life that having belief in yourself opens all gates. Never forget that anything the mind can conceive and believe it can achieve.21. A. pondB. seaC. poolD. river22. A. madeB. achievedC. reachedD. realized23. A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. BesidesD. Overall24. A. occurredB. brokeC. cameD. h

27、it25 A. opportunityB. action C. causeD. ability26. A. enthusiasmB. interestC. strengthD. friendship27. A. somehowB. somewhatC. anyhowD. anywhere28. A. availableB. reasonable C. reliableD. achievable29. A. promiseB. provideC. presentD. prove30. A. considerationB. impression C. beliefD. desire31. A. s

28、etting outB. going offC. breaking outD. getting off32. A. throughB. above C. across D. to33. A. turnB. jumpC. struggleD. shoot34. A. nextB. previousC. veryD. last35. A. pushedB. reachedC. gotD. touched36. A. wholeB. perfect C. firstD. best37. A. heartB. head C. mindD. mood38. A. expressionsB. emotio

29、nsC. feelingsD. responses39. A. ranB. climbedC. stoodD. jumped40. A. acquiredB. dreamedC. learnedD. remembered第三部分 阅读理解AA lot of advice is available for college leavers heading for their first job. In this article we consider the move to a second job. We are not concerned with those looking for a se

30、cond temporary position while hunting for a permanent job. Nor are we concerned with those leaving an unsatisfactory job within the first few weeks. Instead，we will be dealing with those of you taking a real step on the career ladder，choosing a job to fit in with your ambitions.What sort of job shou

31、ld you look for？Much depends on your long­term aim. You need to ask yourself whether you want to specialize in a particular field，work up your way to higher levels of responsibility or out of your present employment into a broader field.Whatever you decide，you should choose your second job very

32、 carefully. You should be aiming to stay in it for two or three years.This job will be studied very carefully when you send your letter of application for your next job. Most important，it should extend you，develop you and give you increasing responsibility. Incidentally，if the travel bug (虫子) is bit

33、ing，now its time to pack up and go. You can do temporary work for a while when you return，pick up where you left off and get the second step then. Future potential employers will be glad to see that you_have_got_it_out_of_your_system，and are not likely to go off again.Juliette Davidson spent her fir

34、st year after leaving St.Aldates College working for three lawyers. It was the perfect first job in that. “OK.they were very supportive people. I was gently introduced to the work，learnt my way around an office and improve my word processing skills. However，there was no opportunity for advancement.

35、One day I gave in my notice，bought an airticket and traveled for a year.”Juliette now works as a Personal Assistant to Brenda Cleverdon，the Chief Executive(主管) of business in the Community. “In two and a half years I have become more able and my job has really grown，” she says. “My job title is the

36、same as it was when I started but the duties have changed. From mainly typing and telephone work，I have progressed to doing most of the correspondence(通信) and budgets. I also have to deal with a variety of queries(询问)，coming from chairmen of large companies to people wanting to know how to start the

37、ir own business.”41Who is intended to benefit from the advice given in the text?APeople who change jobs regularly.BStudents who have just finished their studies.CPeople who are unhappy with their present jobs.DThose who are interested in establishing a career.42According to the writer，why is the cho

38、ice of your second job important?AIt will last longer than your first job.BIt will give you the opportunity to study.CIt will affect your chances of success in your career.DIt will be difficult to change if you dont like it.43What does the underlined sentence “you have got it out of your system” in

39、Paragraph 4 mean?AYou are an experienced traveler.BYou have got rid of your worries.CYou have planned your career sensibly.DYou have learned to look after yourself.44What did Juliette Davidson benefit from the experience of her first job?AShe met a variety of interesting people.BShe learnt how to us

40、e a word processor.CIt helped her to earn enough money to travel.DIt was a good introduction to office work.45In what way is Juliettes present job better than her first job?AShe has a more impressive job title.BShe has been able to broaden her skills.CShe is more involved in the administration.DShe

41、now knows how to start her own business.BArt is everywhere in our lives. Every man­made object is linked with arta house，a motor car，a bridge，a chair，a teapot，or a piece of cloth. Throughout history，humans have made articles for a wide variety of purposes；generally for everyday practical requir

42、ements. The style of practical objects reflects the outlook and the spirit of the times in which they are made and in consequence style is constantly changing.It seems that humans possess a natural urge to improve constructed objects with decoration：sometimes for beautification，sometimes for religio

43、us reasons，sometimes to show off their wealth and power，and sometimes to tell a story. Decoration is not art in itself. Unnecessary decoration can ruin the form and perhaps the function of an object，but when decoration is used with care，it can beautify，produce variety，and add interest.The first esse

44、ntial(要点) in every creation is that it should properly fulfil its purpose；for instance，a teapot should pour perfectly，an easy chair should provide comfortable relaxation，a block of flats should be a pleasant place in which to live，and a factory or commercial building should be a suitable building in

45、 which to work.The second essential is that an object should please the eye with its form，line，proportion(比例)，colour and texture(质地)，and it should be capable of inspiring the emotions. For example，contemporary furniture designers must think of form，function and structure，and have taken their lead fr

46、om the outstanding Scandinavian designs of Denmark，Finland and Sweden，whose preference was for simple functional furniture to suit the architectural environment of the day. Heavy furniture is no longer desirable，and by contrast，modern furniture is often characterised by its good proportion，pleasing

47、lines，simple fittings and attractive structures.Motor vehicles are a perfect example of how design has changed to suit function.Early car design was greatly influenced by the horse­drawn carriage，but today we find functional design satisfying every requirement of practical use and good appearan

48、ce. Designs in the 1980s and 1990s included streamlining(流线型) to reduce wind resistance in fast­moving vehicles，and，at the same time，satisfy an important art principlerhythm. But the cars of today，often half size of their predecessors(前身)，have taken the concept of industrial design way beyond s

49、imple strength，comfort and beauty. They now include safety and ecological characteristics，reflecting the need to be environmentally friendly through，for example，reduced fuel consumption，while at the same time satisfying the need to be stylish，and appealing to the eye. For many people，the 21st­century car represents the greatest work of art.46What point does the writer make about decorating objects?AIt is something people have always done.BIt can show the object has a range of functions.CIt always improves the appearance of an object.DIt is usually done to make the object mor