2017-2018学年山西省太原市七年级英语下学期期末考试试卷含答案

1、山西省太原市2017-2018学年七年级英语下学期期末试题太原市2017-2018学年第二学期七年级期末考试英语试卷第【卷听力测试（共20分）L所力（共四节，清分20分）第一节听音选图（共5小题.融小题I分.满分5分）这一节共有5个小黑，每小题你将听到一般对话：请你根据听翎的内容，MM Fk C三幅图中选出与对话内 容相符的一项，并将其字母标号填入麴前的括号内：答案：BCBCB第二节交际应答（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）这一节共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你根据听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳 应答选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。(B )6. A. She is

2、 fine.(A )7. A. Great.(B )8. A. Tliey arc inieresting.(A ) 9. A. To Taiyuan Museum.(C ) 10. A. OK. sure.B. At nine even dav.B. Delicious.B. Histon books.B. Last month.B. Sounds inieresting.C. Sixty years old.C. By bike.C. I don,t have books.C. With my classmate.C. Thank you.第三节对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）这一

3、节共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一个对话和一个问题。请你根据听到的内容和听到的问题，从每小题所 给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。C ) 11. A. Beef dumpling.A ) 12. A. On Center Street.B ) 13. A. Nick,s mother.A ) 14. A. It was sunny.C ) 15. A. By plane.B. Orange juice.B. Across from the zoo.B. Nick,s father.B. It was rainv. B. Bv train.C. Tomat

4、o noodles.C. In front of the hotelC. Nick,s brother.C. It was cloudv. C. Bv car.第四节听力填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）这一节你将听到一篇短文。请你根据听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空一词。A special tripPlaceMy friends and I went camping in the 16. forest.Experience (经历) I found a snake 17. behind me.- 1 18. shouted to mv friends but nobodv heard m

5、e. 19. Luckily, the snake ran away in the end.Feeling (感受)We felt 20, tired but we would never forget the day.第n卷书面测试（选择题共50分）II.单项选择（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。（）21. Mr. Li lost his son and wife in Wcnchuan earthquake（地震）10 years ago. so he misses very muchespec

6、ially on May 12evenr year.A. himB. herC. them选Cc解析：考查代词。根据句意，所选代词指代his son and wife,所以选them.（）22. Produce 101（创造 101）isa TV show. Main of my classmates often talk about it after class.A. cheapB. popularC. free诜B.解析：考杳形容词词义辨析.句意：创造101是一个的电视节目。我们班许多学生经常在课后讨论它。A,便宜的；B.受欢迎的,流行的;C.免费的,自由的°根据后半句句义可知,

7、选popular.()23. -Susan, where did you go in the evening?-I went to a with my family. It had nice music and food was good. too.A. hcspitalB. restaurantC. farm解析：考查名词词义辨析。根据句意，我和我的家人去了一个 °那里的音乐和食物也很好，可推测 出，他们去的是饭店° 所以选rcslaurani.()24. A good book is like a door. When you open it, you can walk

8、 a diflcrcnt world.A. in.oB. alongC. with选A,解析：考查介词词义辨析。根据句意，一本好书就像一扇门。当你打开它，你就能走近一个不同的世界， 所以选intOn()25. Manx people see things so it s hard for us to nicci (满足)all of them.A. easilvB. diflcrentlvC. slowlv选B解析：考查副词词义辨析。根据句意，许多人 看待事情，所以，对我们来说很难满足他们所有人。A.容易地；B.不同地；C.慢慢地：所以，选diflbrcnily.()26. -Look! Th

9、e children Chinese poems on stage right now.-What a special Children's Day!A. singB. sangC. are singing选C.解析：考查现在进行时态°题干中的Look!是现在进行时态的标忐词，现在进行时的句型结构是：am，is/arc doing,所以选 arc singingQ()27. -Jane, what did you do for your father on Father s Day?一I bought some flowers and the whole day with h

10、im. We had fun together.A. lookB. spentC. paid选B.解析：考查动词词义辨析。我买了一些花并且和他 了一整天。A. took花费，句型中it做主语；B.度过，花费，做主语的是人：C支付,所以，选spent.()28. My daughter is 1.60 meters tall.should I buy for her?一-I think you can take the medium one.A. How muchB. What kindC. What size选C0解析：考杳特殊疑问词组辨析。句义:我女儿L6米高。我该为她买？ -我认为，你可以

11、拿中号的。由此可知，问得是买多大号的，所以选What si次.()29. h's a iradilion(传统)that even one can on his birthday and it niaj come true one day.A. make a wishB. get a surpriseC. take a message选A。解析：考查短语辨析。每个人在生日时能够,然后它将将有一天就会实现，这是一种传统。A.许 愿；B.得到一个惊喜：CCII信，所以选make a wish.()30. Before the final tesl(期末考试),many students l

12、ate to study but it's not a good habit.A. get upB. wake upC. stay up选配解析：考查短语辨析。根据句意：在考试之前，许多学生都会 到很晚去学习,但是这不是一个好 习惯A.起床：B.醒来：C.熬夜，所以选sg up.()31. - 1 led sad. because both my parents me.- Don't be too sad. They just want to make a better you.A. arc strict wilhB. are importriil toC. arc fricn

13、dl、lo选解析：考查短语辨析。我感到很难过，以为我的父母都我。-不不太难过。他们只是想让你更好。A.对要求严格；B.对很重要；C.对很友好，所以选arc sirici with.()32. - Carol said you met our new teacher. Is she tall or short?-1 think she is beautiful and nice.A. Yes. she is.B. She is our teacher.C. She is tall.选Q解析：考杳选择疑问句的问答。Carol说你遇见了我们的新老师。她是高的还是矮的？，选择疑问句的答 语就在问句中，

14、所以选Sheistall.)33. - George, you know what? I look a photo with Sun Yang after the swimming competition.A. I d love toB. That s rightC. Lucky you C。解析：考查情景交际。George.你知道发生了什么？我在比赛后和孙杨拍了二张照片。A.我想去；B.那是 对的：C,你好幸运。III.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以侦入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字 母标号填入题前的括号内。1

15、had a classmate named Jenny. She was short and thin. Even one thought she was shy 34 she didn't like talking nilh iis. She alw ays low cred her head and kepi quiet in ihc classroom. Seme of iny classmates 35 her as the ugly duckling(丑小鸭).One da she went to buy a hairpin(发卡) 36 shop. The waitress

16、 kept saying that she looked ven lovely. Jenny though the waitress didn t say the 37 words but she still felt happy. After she came out of the store, she looked up and said helio io every friend she mcl. This was her first lime to spend the day 38.The next day. jenny mcl her 39 when she went into ih

17、e classrocm. wJenny, you look beautiful lodaj/' said the teacher, smiling to her. That day Jenny 4() all the nice words from people around her. "They must talk about iny hairpin Jenny thought. But when she looked in the mirror(镜子).she didn't find JI on her head. But she knew what to do

18、row.Many people 42.what other people say about their looks. In fact, confidence is the .43bcautv that cvcn onccan have. Young or old. tall or short, just look up. and find the beauty from your heart.()34.A. ifB. becauseC. when()35.A. missedB. turnedC. described()36.A. inB. overC. for()37.A. terrible

19、B. trueC. w arm()38.A. sadlyB. shvlvC. happily()39.A. teacherB. classmateC. friend()4().A. pickedB. enjoyedC. learned()41.A. himB. themC. it()42.A. gel ioB. put upC. worn about .()43.A.realB. scanC. high解析：34.B考察句意。摘文说“每个人都认为她很害羞二下文说“她不喜双跟我们说话”，前后两句构成因果关系，顾 选A如果，B因为，C当故选35.C考察词义理解，句意为“我的一些同学把她描述成丑小鸭

20、”，A错过：想念，B变成，C描述，故选Co36.A考察介词词义辨析。在商店里要用介词in, A在里面，B在上方，C为了，故选A。37.B考查形容词词义。由37题句意：她认为服务员没有说真话。A糟糕的，B其实的，C温暖的。故选B。38.C考察形容词词义。由上文"she still felt happy."可知，她开心地度过了 一夭° A难过地，B害笫地，C开心 地，故选Cq39.A考察词义辨析。下文提到她的老师。A老师，B同学，C朋友，故选A。40.B考察动词Q由40题可知她很享受来自他人的赞扬的话° A摘，B享受，C学习，故选B。4LC考察代词。根据上下

21、文理解，她发现发卡不在头上，故用i1来指代发卡。A他，B他们C它，故选C。42.C考察动词短语辨析。根据句意，很多人在意别人对他们外貌的评价。A到达，B张贴，搭建，C担心。故选Co43.A考察动词词义辨析。根据文意，“自信是真正的美二A真正的，B吓人的，C高的，故选A。IV.阅读理解（一）（共II小题，每小题2分，共22分）A阅读下面文章，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出 个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。Food Expo (世界美食博览会)The Food Expo conics to Taiyuan now. It starts from Ma 25th to June 30

22、lh. You can have delicious food Irom 25 different countries at one place. Many workers there can speak Chinese. The (bod is sen cd from 5 p.m. to 9 p in. even day. Come and liavc a tn!SushiFrom JapanKind and Price: Fish Sushi (6 for ¥36: 12 for ¥60 )Fruit Sushi (6 for Y20; 12 for ¥35)

23、Sliced noodlesFrom ChinaKind and Price: Beef and tomato noodlesPotato and cabbage noodles(large bowl: ¥20: medium bowl: ¥151 small bowl: ¥10)镯Pickles(泡菜)From KoreaKind and Price: Made of diflerent vegetables like carrots, cabbage, potatoes, tomatoes and so on.Todav s special: Y12Curry

24、 (咖哩)From： IndiaKind and Price: Rice with cum beef ¥20 .Rice with curn chicken Y17)44. Sliced noodles arc from.A. JapanB. ChinaC. India)45. Jern only u ants to have some kinds of vegetables, so he should choose A. picklesB. sushiC. currv)46. Helen should pay for 12 pieces of fish sushi and a ri

25、ce with curn beef.A. ¥70B. ¥75C. ¥80()47. You can go to Food Expo.A. At 3 p.m. on May 30thB. At 8 p in. on July 30thC.At 6 p.m. on June 25th()48. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. People can find both meat and vegetables there.B. All workers in the Food Expo can speak Chinese.

26、C. People can only ha c 4 dificrcnt kinds of food there.解析：文章大意：介绍了世界美食博览会当中出现的一些食物。44.B细节题，由sliced noodles定位到第二个文本框，可知来自中国，选B.45 .A细节题。这里首先根据vegetables确定方向，其次需要注意Only表示只有蔬菜，所以只能选A.46 .C拙节题。简单的数学题，12个鱼肉寿司和一份咖嗯牛肉米饭，6什20=80,选C.47 .C 准理题.由题干 11 from May 25th to June 30th.The太 sen cd from 5 p.m. to 9p.m

27、.nJ 知 C 符合题意 c48 .A准理题。采用排除法。原文Many workers here can speak Chinese,大多数工作人员会中文而不是所有，B选项 错误。原文 You can have delicious food from 25 difTcrcnl countries in one place 可知，文中列举了 4 类食物，但不代表 只有4中食物供选择故排除B和C,本题选A。将电视节目与适合参加节FI的人进行匹配，并将代表答案的字母标号写在相应的横线上。Here arc some interesting TV programs (节 目)on CCTV. We ne

28、ed difFerent people to join the show. Come and join us!49. The ReaderYou need to be interested in books and you must have some exciting stories in life. Do you have any great stones to tell us?5(). Soccer NightSoccer Night is a TV sports program. And it introduces the football game, the football his

29、ton* and football players.51. A Bile of ChinaCooking and eating can make you happy. You like having trips. You also know delicious food in dificrcnt cities in China.52. Sing My SongIt's a new program. We want to choose (选择)a beautiful song as the song of vour lionictown. Do vou like music? Can r

30、，you write a song for your hometow n0A. Miyao. 20. HangzliouI always have a trip to dificrcnt places in my free time. I go to cities and the countn sidc in China. And 1 enjoy special food in every place.B. Li Qin, 26, BeijingI enjoy reading and writing when 1 have lime. Last)ear. I spent 6 months li

31、ving in the woods < 森林).I have many stories to lell you.C. Jack. 18. AustraliaI am a student from Australia. I am a fan of soccer. I am good at playing soccer and I know a lot about soccer.D. Ji Yan. 28. TaiyuanI am a reporter (id#) in my school. I can always ask good questions when I Miterview (

32、采访)people. Also. I like many stars. And I went to know more about their53. Happy ChineseCan you speak Chinese? Do you need to speak it in your daily life? Arc you a fan of Chinese? Join us lo learn, speak and act the beautiful language -Chinese.54. Vbicc （开讲啦）There arc so many stars in our program.

33、Do your want to meet your favourite star? Do you want to listen to their stories and ask them some questions? Join us.real life.E. Bal Yun. 16, ShanghaiI am a siuder.t. I got popular because I w rote some soags about my school. I want to write a song about my hometown one day. I think music is a sym

34、bol of love.F. Julie. 12. MoscowI'm an exchange （交换生）in China now and I am studying in Beijing. My host family can t speak Russian so I have to study Chinese lo talk with them.49.50.51.52.53.54.解析：文章大意：给出了几种电视节目，要求与适合参加节目的人进行匹配。49.B此节目需要对读书感兴趣，在生活中有激动人心的事，并跟别人讲述。因此，结合右边的人选，B选项中的 人物喜欢读书写作，花费6个月住在

35、森林里，有故事可以讲述，与题意最为切合。50 .C此节目是一个电视运动节目，介绍足球游戏，足球历史和足球运动员.根据右边的人选可知，C选项中的人 物是一个足球粉丝，擅长踢足球，非常了解足球。因此贴合题意。51 .A此节目是“舌尖上的中国”要求做饭和吃可以令你开心，喜欢旅吁并且了解中国不同城市的美食。结合右边 人选，A选项的人物在空闲时间经常去不同地方旅游，去过中国的城市和乡下，享受每个地方的特殊食物。因此 符合节目要求.52 . E此节目是要求喜欢音乐，想要给家乡写一首歌的人。根据右边的人选可知，E选项中的人想要有一天给他的 家乡写一首歌，认为音乐是爱的符号。因此符合节目耍求。53 . F此节

36、L1要求喜欢说中文，日常生活中需要说中文，就加入一起学习说中文°历以结合右边人选，E项中的人 是一个现在在中国的交换生，需要学习中文，所以满足要求。54 .D此节目有很多明星，想要看见喜欢的明星或者想要听他们故事的话就去加入“结合右边的人选，D中的人物 是一个记者，喜欢很多明星，想要了解更多明星的真实生活，所以符合题意。V.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的句子，使对话意思完整、通顺,并将代表答案的字母标号填在相应的横 线上。Cindy: Hi. Mary. 55.Man: Terrible! I need to go lo the train

37、 station to take my friend home tonight, but I m bus） with my work.Cindy: 56.Man: Well, could you go there to take her home?Cindv: Of course! But I don't know her. 57.Mary: She has short curly brown hair and she is of medium hciglit.Cindy: I think I can find her. 58.Man: No. il isn t. It s quite

38、 near my house. Just take the No. 565 bus. Tliank you so much.Cindv: 59. See vou later!Marx: See you. Cindy.A. No problem.B. How,s il going?C. Hou can I help you?D. What docs she look like?E. Is the train station far from here?解析：55. B根据回答“Teirible!”可知是在询问近况，How' s it going? “最近怎么样？ ”，所以选B。56. C

39、根据回答可知是在请Cindy帮忙,How can I help you? "我能怎么帮助你？ "，所以选C057. D根据回答是在描述她朋友的外貌,What does she look like? "她长什么样子”,所以选及58. E根据【可答是一般疑问句否定回答，Is the train station far from here?是一股疑问句,所以选E。59. A根据上句是Mary对Cindy表示感谢，No problem. "没问题'，所以选A。书面测试非选择题（共30分）VI.阅读理解（二）（共5题.每小题2分.满分10分）阅读下面短文，

40、并根据短文内容，回答问题。The Dragon Boat Festival is a ven important Chinese festival. Il falls on June 18 this year.People always think of Qu Yuan. a great poei（诗人）of Chu at the festival. Qu loed his country Chu ven much. When Qin b<ai Chu. Qu wanted to die for his countn . He jumped into the Miluc River in

41、 Hunan. People threw zongzi into the river to feed the fish, so the fish wouldift cat Qu's body. From then on. every year on this day. people cat zongzi to remember Qu Yuan. But people in diflerent places cal diflcrcnt kinds of zongzi. People in southern China like eating meat zongzi In the nort

42、h, people often put red dates in zongzi.Dragon boat races arc also an iinponant activity. Il is very exciting. Usually, a dragon boat is about 20 to 30 inclcrs（米） long. This year people in Guizhou made a ven long one. It is 77.8 meters long. It is the longest one in the world.People in many other co

43、untries also celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. In Japan, people call it Boy's Day. In Singapore, people have dragon boat races even year, too.60. When is the Dragon Boat Festival this year?61. Why do people cat zongzi?62. Who like lo cat meat zongzi?63. Hou long is the longest dragon boat in t

44、he world?64. Do you like the Dragon Boat Festival? Why?解析：60. （It s） On June 18.由原文第一段"It falls on June IX this year."可知，端午节在今年 6 月 18 日。61. （Because they want） To remember Qu Yuan.由原文第二段“people cal zaigzilo remember Qu Yuan” 可知，人们吃 粽子为了纪念屈原。62. People in southern China.由原文中 u People in so

45、uthern China like caling meat zongzi/9 可知，中国南方人喜欢吃 肉粽。63. （It s） 77.8 meters long.由原文中 “ It is 77.8 meters long. It is the longest one in the world.P 可知«64. Yes. 1 do. Because I can cat zongzi to remember Qu Yuan.o此题为开放性试题，言之有理，语法正确即可。VII.词语运用（含A、B两题中选做一题。共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A.从方框中选出适当的单一词或短语填空，使

46、短文内容完整、通眼。每词或短语只用一次。staying. weather. visit. lovely. free, often, w. to relax, milk. herJenny's grandparents arc healthy and they live in a counln side. The 65.there is always great. It is sunny all year round（全年）.Jenny likes to 66.them on weekends. Her grandparents arc happ to see 67.Last Sunda

47、y. she went there again. In the morning, she helped her graneparents 68.a con and feed chickens. She loved to do them because the animals were 69. After that, she went to the supennarket with her grandfather. They 70.go shopping together. It's far from their house so they 71.only get there by ca

48、r.Jenny locs 72.in the counlrj side. Il's a good place 73. And she thinks ihc best things in life arc 74.like sunshine and the clean air.解析：65. weather根据后文It is sunn、all year round.在描述天气。所以的面在说哪儿的天气很好。”填weaihcr66. visit根据句意“Jenny周末喜欢_他们。”后一句提到了她的祖父母,空处缺动词，所以是拜访了她的祖父 母。填 visit。67. her根据上文，Jenny去拜

49、访她的祖父母，所以她的祖父母见到她很开心。填hej68. milk根据句意“早上，她帮助她祖父母奶牛和喂鸡c ”空处缺动词，所以是给奶牛挤奶。固定搭配。填milk：69.loclv根据句意“她喜欢做这些因为这些动物是”空处缺形容词，因为喜欢给奶牛挤奶和喂鸡，动物们一定是可爱的。侦lovely。70. oftn根据句意“他们起去购物。”句意完整，所以缺少副词。« often,表示他们经常一起去购物。71. can根据句意“超市离家很远，所以他们开车到达那里。”填can,表能力。表示只能开乍去。72. staying根据句意“Jenny爱乡下根据上文,Jenny喜欢乡下生活,喜欢待在乡下，所以选择staying.73. to relax根据句意.这是一个放松的好地方。”1。do做定语,填I。relax,74. fre根据句意“她认为生活中最好的事情是像阳光和干净的空气. ”空气和阳光都是免费的，所以这边填 free表示免费的,B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整、通顺。符词只用一次。show sian they interest quick as hear if artist naturalDo you know