高一英语阅读理解(5篇)(含答案及解析)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上高一英语阅读理解（5篇）（含答案及解析）一、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。1. A woman who had been diagnosed with cancer had been given 3 months to live. So she told her pastor which songs she wanted sung at the service，what scriptures she would like read，and what she wanted to be wearing. The woman

2、 also told her pastor that she wanted to be buried with her favorite bible.“Theres one more thing.” she said excitedly.“I want to be buried with a fork in my right hand.” The pastor stood looking at the woman not knowing quite what to say.The woman explained，“In all my years of attending church soci

3、als and functions where food was involved；my favorite part was when whoever was clearing away the dishes of the main course would lean over and say you can keep your fork. It was my favorite part because I knew that something better was coming. So I just want people to see me there in that casket wi

4、th a fork in my hand and I want them to wonder Whats with the fork？ Then I want you to tell them，Something better is coming，so keep your fork too.” The pastors eyes were welled up with tears of joy as he hugged the woman goodbye. He knew this would be one of the last times he would see her before he

5、r death. But he also knew that the woman had a better grasp of heaven than he did. She knew that something better was coming.At the funeral the pastor told the people how he could not stop thinking about the fork and told them that they probably would not be able to stop thinking about it either.So

6、the next time you reach down for your fork，let it remind you so gently that there is something better coming.Keep your fork. The best is yet to come.1. Why did the woman have a talk with the pastor？Because _.A. she wouldnt like to dieB. she was anxious about deathC. she wanted to discuss certain asp

7、ects of her final deathD. she begged him to help her to get rid of her illness2. When hearing the womans last wish，the pastor felt _.A. shocked B. excitedC. entertained D. amazed3. Someone says to you “Keep your fork”，which suggests _.A. the main course will be servedB. your favorite is comingC. the

8、 service will begin soonD. the service will be finished at once4. Why was the pastor so pleased when he heard her expression？Because_.A. he understood the woman betterB. he realized she has understood death completelyC. the woman didnt ask for too muchD. he could carry out her last wishes2. The last

9、 few days before Christmas passed quickly and it was soon Christmas Eve. That night when everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn't sleep. He still couldn't think of what he wanted his Christmas gift to be. He wondered how Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn't know himself

10、. As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof (屋顶) and a sound downstairs. It was Father Christmas, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and raced down the hall to the stairs hoping to have a look at the old man with his own eyes. By the time Bunny reached the bottom of the stai

11、rs, though, everything was again silent. Beautiful gifts were piled (堆积) under the Christmas tree, but Father Christmas was gone. He looked for him for a few minutes, but it was already too late. Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry. “Hello,” said Bunny. “Is somebody there?” He wa

12、s answered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of gifts to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. Bunny might have mistaken it for a dog, if it hadn't been for the antlers (鹿角) on its head. “Are you a reindeer

13、 (驯鹿)?” asked Bunny.“Yes,” replied the animal, “my name is Ralph.” “And you were pulling Father Christmas' sled (雪橇)?” “I was until I got airsick,” replied Ralph, “I'm afraid I wasn't cut out for the job. Now I'm stuck here and I don't know how to get back to the North Pole.” “We

14、ll, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend,” said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the gift he wanted from Father Christmas was a new friend!1. Why couldn't Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?A. He had a lot of things to do.B. He was disturbed by a big noise.C. He was

15、thinking of what gift he would get.D. He wanted to have a look at the reindeer.2. As soon as Bunny came downstairs, he _.A. was probably very sadB. found what he wantedC. ran into a reindeerD. heard a loud cry3. The underlined part “cut out for” in the text probably means “_”.A. fit for B. afraid of

16、 C. proud of D. interested in4. What would be the best title for the text?A. A strange Christmas treeB. A special Christmas giftC. A quiet but smart boyD. A lovely reindeer3.Online shopping has become more and more popular these years. Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the I

17、nternet to do their holiday shopping, according to a study published last week in the US.For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2013 holiday season 58 percent of those shopping online were women.“It shows how popular the Internet is becoming,” said Lee

18、 Rainie, director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group, which carried out the study. Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.Users were more likely to shop online to save time.

19、 Internet users between the ages 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the surprising increase in the online gift- buying population this time around.However, three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2013. They worried about credit card security(安全），or just compar

20、ed online prices with off-line prices, then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.“But even if shoppers dont buy online, websites are becoming promotion(促销）tools for stores，said Dan Hessvice president of Com Score Network Inc. Hess said that actually most stores，websites can make customers f

21、ully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.Its all about making the shopping experience more efficient, more reliable and more comfortable,” Hess said.(1) Which of the following statements is true?A. There were fewer women online sho

22、ppers than men in 2013. B. More women shopped online than men in 2013.C. Most of the Internet users between the ages 18 and 29 were women.D. people in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.(2) What does the underlined part “dashed off” probably mean? _A. 关闭B. 推迟 C. 匆忙 D. 起飞(3) According to Dan

23、 Hess, shopping online is _.A. unsafe B. convenientC. a waste of money D. cheaper4.Most people know the feeling when you walk into a lift(电梯）with other people. A study has found that where people stand is based on their social position on entering the lift.Rebekah Rousi，a Ph. D. student, did a study

24、 of lift behavior in two of the tallest office buildings in Adelaide, Australia. As part of her research, she took a total of 30 lift rides in the two buildings, and discovered there was a fixed order about where people chose to stand.In her research paper, she wrote that more senior men seemed to w

25、alk straight towards the back of the lift. She said, “In front of them were younger men, and in front of them were women of all ages.” She also noticed there was a difference in the direction where people looked during the ride. “Men watched the monitors, looked in the side mirrors (in one building)

26、 to see themselves, and in the door mirrors (in the other building) to watch others. Women would watch the monitors and avoid looking into others，eyes (unless in conversations) and the mirrors. ”Rebekah Rousi concluded that shyer people stand toward the front，where they cant see other passengers， wh

27、ile fearless people stand in the back, where they have a good view of everyone else.(1) According to the study, where people stand in a lift is decided by _.A. their social positionB. the monitorsC. other passengersD. others position(2) Who are most likely to go to the back of the lift?A. Shyer peop

28、le. B. Senior men.C. Younger men. D. Women.(3) Which is true according to the passage?A. The order in which people stand in a lift is fixed.B. Few people feel embarrassed with strangers in a lift.C. Women like watching themselves in the side mirrors.D. Fearless people stand in the back to avoid seei

29、ng others.(4) The passage is probably taken from _.A. a lift instruction B. a storybookC. a travel guide D. a newspaper5. 七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When I was 16 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. 1 It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my

30、old school was far away. 2 I was very lonely and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldnt talk about my problems with anyone. And I didnt want my parents to worry about me.Then one day, my classmates talked happil

31、y with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. 3 I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile on his face.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.4 I started to talk with other st

32、udents and make friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now!One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldnt remember smiling at me!5 I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might alw

33、ays be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back. A. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom.B. He，s living in Australia now and he loves it.C. It doesnt matter because all the dark days have gone.D. It was a smile.E. That smile changed my life.F. Its practically impossible to make fri

34、ends here.G. As a result, no one knew who I was.参考答案：一、1. 1. C 由他们的对话可以看出他们谈及的都是病人的临终遗言及最后的一些愿望。2. A 由第四段知选择A。3. B 由第五段的第二句话知选择B。4. B 由倒数第四段的第三句话知B最佳。2.本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个小男孩在圣诞节收到的一份特别的圣诞礼物。1. C。细节理解题。由第一段中的He still couldn't think of what he wanted his Christmas gift to be可知，他是在想会得到什么样的圣诞礼物，所以睡不着，

35、故选C项。2. A。推理判断题。由第二段中的Bunny . hoping to have a look at the old man with his own eyes和第三段中的Father Christmas was gone可知，当Bunny冲到楼下时却发现圣诞老人已经走了，所以他可能会很伤心，故选A项。3. A。词义猜测题。由前面的I was until I got airsick可知，Ralph是说自己因为飞行时身体不适，已经不再适合这份工作了，故选A项。4. B。标题归纳题。总览全文可知，文章主要讲述了一个小男孩得到的一份特别的圣诞礼物，故选B项。3. (1)-(3) BCB语篇解

36、读本文讲述了现在网上购物的主流变成了以女性为主。文章分析了原因，同时告诉我们网购人群有年轻化的趋势。但是四分之三的美国因特网用户不在网上购买节假日礼物。(1) 细节理解题。根据第二段的For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2013 holiday season 58 percent of those shopping online were women.可知，在2013年58%的网上购物的人是女性，超过了男性.故选B项。A项表述的内容与事实相反。C项是对第四段的 Internet users between the ages 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the surprising increase in the online gi