山东省2018-2019学年高一下学期期末学业水平诊断英语试题Word版含答案

1、2018 2019学年度第二学期期末学业水平诊断高一英语试题说明：本试卷由四个部分组成，共 12页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。请把答案全部涂写 在答题卡上，考试结束后，只交答题卡。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，茜分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the

2、woman want to do?A. Take a week off. B. Apply for a job. C. Cancel a holiday plan.2. How much does the man need to pay?A. $4.B. $8.C. $12.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. In a clinic.C. In a store.4. What is the man doing?A. Looking for a car.B. Visiting a company.C. Picking u

3、p the woman.5. Whom has the man sent an invitation to?A. Rosa.B. Laura.C. Maria.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What will the man do for the woman?A. Pay for her gloves

4、.B. Bring her some ink.C. Get her a new book.7. Where are the two speakers now?A. In a book store. B. In a classroom. C. At home.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What are the speakers going to do after lunch?A. See a film.B. Go shopping.9. Which restaurant will the speakers go to?A. Jim ' s Caf e . B. Rose Res

5、taurant.听第8段材料，回答第 10至12题。C. Attend a meeting.C. Seafood Palace.10. How long has the woman been unwell?A. 4 days.B. 5 days.11. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Doctor and patient.12. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Look for a new job.B. Do physical tests regul

6、arly.C. Change her breakfast habits.听第9段材料，回答第 13至16题。C. 6 days.C. Teacher and student.13. What do we know about Lance Sterling?A. He is voiced by Tom Holland.B. He is handsome and skilled.C. He isn ' t good at socializing.14. Which movie will the man watch this evening?A. Spies in Disguise.B. M

7、en in Black.15. Who has a great mind?A. Will Smith.B. Tom Holland.16. What time is it now?A. 5:00 pm.B. 6:00 pm.C. Spider-Man: Homecoming.C. Walter.C. 7:00 pm.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker usually do first after getting up?A. Do physical exercise.B. Prepare his breakfast.C. Read mornin

8、g papers.18. What subject does the speaker like best?A. Science.B. Math.C. Physics.19. Why doesn ' t the speaker go back home right after school?A. To do his homework.B. To watch a football game.C. To play sports with others.20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. His weekly schedule.B.

9、His daily life as a student.C. His colorful school activities.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节 （共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASeoul is a modern city full of delicious food options （ 选择）as well as great attractions, historical sights, and places to shop.Best time to visitThe best month

10、for sightseeing in Seoul is during the warm weather between summer and early fall.Getting aroundIn Seoul, you have three main forms of transportation: train, subway, and taxi. The fastest option to get around Seoul is the Airport Railroad Express train. It has two options: the express and the all-st

11、op. While the all-stop option is cheaper , it ' s about 15 minutes slower than the express.Seoul has one of the largest subway stations in the world with 14 lines. It may seem a bit awful, but once you get used to it, it' s pretty easy.Another option to get around Seoul is to rent a car. Thi

12、s is one of the least used options as Seoul has a convenient public transportation system.Places to visitEverland the largest theme park in Korea.Lotte World a great theme park for kids with never-ending thrill rides.Seoul Tower - a symbolic skyscraper where you can take breathtaking views of the ci

13、ty.TrickEye 3D museum if you love photos, you will find strange photos in this museum.Where to stayThere are lots of places to stay at Seoul. Below are our top recommendations （推荐）：Myeongdong is tourists p6pular option. It has great shopping malls, great food, and lively nightlife. You can stay at t

14、he Aloft Seoul Myeongdong.Gangnam is another popular district, which has become famous thanks to the song Gangnam Style. One of the best areas in Gangnam is Garosugil, where you will find cafes, art galleries, retail （零售）stores. A great hotel option in this area is the Dormy Inn Premium Seoul Garosu

15、gil.21. When is the best time to visit Seoul?A. January.B. February. C. September. D. December.22. Where can we have a bird-eye view of Seoul?A. Everland.B. Seoul Tower. C. Lotte World.D. Garosugil.-14 -23. What can we learn from the text?A. Myeongdong is a shop favored by tourists.B. Gangnam has be

16、come popular because of a hit song.C. Renting cars is the most common way to get around Seoul.D. The all-stop train offers a more comfortable but more expensive service.BAre you always dreaming of getting paid for just showing up to work? To the best of luck, the Korsv? gen train station in Sweden w

17、ill offer a special occupation to one lucky person in 2025! The comfortable lifetime position comes with a generous starting monthly pay of 21,564 SEK ($2,320), a guaranteed 值保证的 )yearly pay increase of 3.2 percent, and even vacation time.The position was put forward by Swedish artists Simon Goldin

18、and Jakob Senneby in answer to a design competition for the Korsv? gen train station, which is now under construction and planned to open in 2026. Instead of presenting an artistic design, Goldin and Senneby suggested using the 7,000,000 SEK ($753,000) prize money to hire a lifetime employee to do n

19、othing! Surprisingly, the unusual idea appealed to the judges of the competition, who adopted the suggestion and announced their decision to carry out the Eternal ( 终生的)Employment Project.The job only requires the lucky employee to arrive at the station each morning and ring the clock, which will tu

20、rn on a bank of bright lights. The person can remain at the station all daygreeting passengers, texting friends, or even sleeping - or leave and return at the end of the day to clock out.The job is guaranteed for life as long as he/she obeys these simple requirements and does not accept any other em

21、ployment. Though the job sounds like a waste of life, the artists believe the employee will be doing important work to act as a witness ( 见证)of time.The best part is that people from all over the world can apply to be considered for this unique position equally be sure not to miss it!24. Which of th

22、e following best explains“ appealed to " underlined in Paragraph 2?A. Attracted. B. Panicked. C. Bothered. D. Amused.25. What must the employee do according to his/her duty?A. Contact friends.B. Work part-time.C. Welcome passengers.D. Ring the clock each morning.26. What can be a suitable title

23、 for the text?A. A Lifetime Job to Be Offered for Doing NothingB. How the Eternal Employment Project Was BornC. Swedish Artists Won a Design CompetitionD. An Outstanding Employee WantedCJeff Bezos, the worlds wealthieswajst five when American astronauts stepped on thesurface of the moon on July 20,

24、1969. However, he' s never forgottend-whbteCkotagefrom the historic moment. Since then, the moon has always been the center of his space dreams which are channeled through his spaceflight company, Blue Origin.On May 9, 2019, at a meeting held in Washington, DC, Bezos came one step closer to achi

25、eving his dream of sending people there, when he presented a model of a lander, Blue Moon, designed to carry both humans and goods to the satellite.Though details of how Blue Moon will be sent to space remain unclear, Bezos is confident it 'll be ready for its mission （使命）by 2024. He considers i

26、t unavoidable to settle in space given our ever-increasing population and fewer resources. Unlike those seeking a home on another planet, Bezos thinks humans will be living in orbital space settlements, which are similar to the International Space Station, except much bigger, each housing millions o

27、f people. Space taxis would make it easy for humans to travel between settlements.But first we need to develop a cheaper way to travel between space and Earth. Bezos may have solved the problem partly by removing the biggest cost of spaceflightssingle use rocketswith Blue Origin s reusable New Shepa

28、rd rocket, which has made several trips to space and back since 2015.To encourage future space dreamers, the company' secently built a free online club that will keep members informed of its progress and challenge them to find solutions to help humans and save earth. It invites students of all a

29、ges to draw or write how they imagine humans living and working in space on a self-addressed, stamped postcard and send it to the“Club for the Future" by July 20,The first 10,000 postcards will be sent to space aboard the New Shepard rocket later this year. When it returns to Earth, the postcar

30、ds, stamped“flown to space, “ will be returned to their owners.27. What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?A. An impressive historic moment.B. The beginning of Bezos ' space dream.C. The exciting news of sending man to space.D. Bezos ' secret of becomittgs wealthiest person.28. What will be

31、orbital space settlements like in Bezos' eyes?A. Overpopulated.B.Solar-powered.C. Energy-hungry.D.Conveniently accessible.29. What may contribute greatly to the low cost of travelling to space?A. Space taxis.B.Single use rockets.C. New Shepard rocket.D. Orbital space settlements.30. What ' s

32、 the purpose of the free online club?A. To help humans and save earth.B. To challenge students of all ages.C. To build a new way of sending postcards.D. To encourage future space dreamers.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。Body language is a form of communication without

33、using words. 31 This means that the person using body language is not fully aware that they are using it. Some psychologists say that body language actually communicates more information than using words.32 Human beings seem to know about other people by nature through their body language even when

34、they speak a different verbal language. It is likely that in human prehistory, body language was an important survival skill that helped us to display and tell the difference between threats and safety.Body language can communicate negative emotions. When a listener crosses their arms against their

35、chest, it can mean disagreement with the speaker. This can also be indicated when a listener leans （倾斜）away from the speaker.33 It can also mean disbelief.Positive feelings are often shown through facial expressions, eye contact, and gestures. 34When a person looks in another person' s eyes and

36、then down at their lips, it usually means they haveromantic （浪漫）feelings for the speaker. Standing or sitting straight with good gesture shows that a listener is taking the person' s speech seriously.35 When a person is lying, they tend to touch their face during the conversation. They may also

37、blink （眨眼）too much or not blink at all. Body language can reveal a lot about people but it important to remember that everyone 'body language is a little different, so learning to properly "read " information through body language can be helpful in interpersonal communication.A. Lots o

38、f body language is actually unconscious.B. Body language includes the use of gestures and eye movements.C. Body language can even tell when a person' s being dishonest.D. A lack of eye contact can show a person is anxious or uncomfortable.E. Smiling is obviously a universal sign of friendliness

39、and appreciation.F. People can practice body language to improve their ability to communicate.G. Being able to " read " body language means being able to understand what a person thinks.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。My niece （侄女）Ka

40、te is 9. Being fat and not doing well at school, she is often made fun of athome, and therefore she has developed some 36 in adults, who in turn usually don' t put high37 on her.Yesterday Kate and I went to an art exhibition, where paintings from kids with disabilities were being 38 . Kate has 3

41、9 eyes, for the paintings she liked most were also the best of the show. She also volunteered to help 40 the chairs and table for a sharing meeting, and 41 helped me fetch my bag from another room, something that 42 happens at home as she ' s usually 43 to her iPad.Then we went to a bookshop, wh

42、ere I 44 a book written by a mom 45 her journey with her autistic （ 孤独症的）son. On the bus back home, I briefly introduced the book to Kate. It 46 me that she was truly interested. She kept asking me to tell more stories about the friend in the book who 47 with small things in life. Even when I was of

43、f the topic, she made 48 for more about this boy. This is the first time I' 49e seersiheirestopic. Usually when shetalks to me, she tells about events at school and at home without a clear focus （ 中心）.I ' m touched that the life of an unknown 50 has found its way into this little girl 51 .&#

44、39; sI ' m thankful for the 52 of the book, for the beauty that my niece 53 to me, and for the time we had together. I hope that I can keep seeing clearly the 54 things in her, so that whenever the not-so-kind world puts her down, I can 55 her how truly wonderful she has always been.36. A. pride

45、37. A. hopesB. distrustB. positionsC. judgmentC. gradesD.D. belieflimits38. A. soldB. collectedC. displayedD. protected39. A. sharpB. bigC. beautifulD. careful40. A. designB. cleanC. registerD. arrange41. A. cheerfullyB. bravelyC. impatientlyD. anxiously42. A. alwaysB. evenC. seldomD. again43. A. re

46、latedB. gluedC. referredD. used44. A. borrowedB.boughtC. publishedD. exchanged45. A. makingB. payingC. visitingD. describing46. A. embarrassed B. concernedC. surprisedD. confused47. A. strugglesB. helpsC. comes upD. does away48. A. decisionsB. requestsC. noisesD. changes49. A. conscious of B. loaded

47、 withC. proud ofD. concentrated on50. A. passengerB. artistC. authorD. stranger51. A. dreamB. viewC. heartD. imagination52. A. powerB. reviewC.purposeD.conclusion53. A. predictedB. exploredC. presentedD. sent54. A. smallB. wonderfulC. difficultD. funny55. A. warnB. promiseC. questionD. remind第二节(共10

48、小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Therapy dogs are dogs that are trained to give comfort to people in unfortunate situations.The story of the first therapy dog is very interesting. During World War II, a soldier named William Wynne found an 56 (abandon) dog on the battlefield (战场).He

49、became 57 (friend) with the dog and named it Smoky. When William became very ill and entered a hospital, his friends frequently brought Smoky to visit him, 58 made it become so popular with the other sick soldiers in the hospital that it was allowed to stay. The doctors in the hospital used Smoky to

50、 help cheer up the patients. After the war ended, Smoky continued to work 59 a therapy dog in the United States.In the 1970s, Elaine Smith, 60 American nurse, started a program to train therapy dogs. Smith noticed patients in hospitals seemed to recover ( 康复)much 61 (fast) when dogs had been around.

51、 62 amazed doctors and nurses was that having animals visit hospitals helped lower stress and blood pressure among patients. In the 1980s and 1990s, other animals also started to help the sick.Today, therapy pets 63 (use) to help many different people with problems. For example, they help children w

52、ith reading difficulties by 64 (provide) an audience that won' ibelittle (视)them. Some therapy pets can work along with the patient and the doctor in an effort 65 (help) people learn to walk again after a serious injury. 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分 40分)第一节：应用文写作(满分 15分)假定你是李华，你校交流生John对中国书法很感兴趣。近期你校将面向外国交流生开

53、设中国书法课，请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：1 .课程的开设目的；2 .教师简介；3 .报名时间、地点和方式。 注息：1 .词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .参考词汇：书法 calligraphy Dear John,Yours,Li Hua第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。It was the middle of the day with bright sun, blue sky, green grass, and a soft breeze （ 微风）.Itwas a great day to

54、play outside and the best day of my life because I got a new ball and a new bike as my sixth birthday presents, and I was visiting my cousin, Kristy, at her house.“Here I go! shouted David while kicking my new ball. David lived next door and was older thanme. I thought he was a wild child, but he wa

55、s actually very kind. The ball went flying as if it weregoing to space. " That was high! ” Kristy said in surprise and we went after the ball. We all had a great time.Later we had supper and the food my aunt made was good. While Kristy was helping do thedishes, David and I ran outside to play.

56、We started taking turns riding my bike. David suggested thatwe ride it to the forest. And I agreed. David and I got on the bike and David started going fast.As we rode through the forest, I felt the wind brushing my face. It felt so great and free.Suddenly the bike hit a fallen branch and we went fl

57、ying off the bike. Lying on the ground, I felt dizzy （眩晕）.I checked myself for injuries and saw some but they didnme. ' t bother“David! ” I shouted out loudly and anxiously."Hey" , said a voice. I turned my head and it was David, who was standing behind me, holdingmy broken bike. At th

58、e sight of my disabled bike, I was so sad that I couldntears. It ' t hold back mytook David some time to calm me down.一、/注息：1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2 .至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3 .续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4 .续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:When we realized it was time to walk home, we found ourselves lost. Paragraph 2:It was completely dar