英语常用句型大全

1、英语常用句型大全肯定句1.主语+系动词(be+表语2.主语+call +宾语+宾语补足语N i J h y2P3.主语+name +宾语+宾语补足语n/qi0|9h /C%&A4.主语+is called +宾语补足语69G-|:Z5.主语+is named +宾语6.主语+regard +宾语+as +宾语被足语7.主语+be +no (none+other than (but+表语8.主语+be +nothing +else but (but,else than,less than+表语9Z'O8L T LY9.It is (was+强调部分+that (who+从句k9g

2、 r:Lsr'e4T f2R10.主语+感觉动词+表语7M$t7-y 11.主句+as if (as though+从句L M:I!X g612.主语+be +said to be (so-called+表语%bIy!C;_sG13.主语+be,it is said,+表语'F_4O,U O414.So far from being +表语,主语+谓语+其它15.主语+be +more +表语+than +表语-b8Q,s.t:f16.主语+be +less +表语+than +表语(P N#%m0F-z*e*G U 17.主语+be +表语+rather than +表语.T

3、4A.f0V b1f18.主语+be +not so much +表语+as 表语 F /m82v"19.主语+be +either +表语+or +表语20.Either +主语+or +主语+be +表语 b1O L N:z否定句h4:T a9Lp7g+X!z1.主语+系动词+not +表语+其它A3x A!x44x2.主语+助动词+not +行为动词+其它Z#H&n3.主语+情态动词+not +行为动词+其它4.主语+行为动词+not (no+宾语+其它5.There +be +no (not a,not,any+主语+地点(时间状语f2m Y6X G0P7A(I6.主

4、语+肯定谓语+not +非谓语成分7.主语+否定式谓语部分+状语(从句+F6j:xh X(v t8.整体词+否定谓语部分,V O2T p3v(u S1q9.全否定词+肯定谓语部分;d'r10.主语+否定式谓语部分+不定代词(不定副词Y(H3U.l11.整体词+肯定谓语+含否定意义的单词12.(上句否定句,+(下句否定句5 ak&I"M,P13.主语+否定谓语部分,+not +主语$?(P _'?4u14.否定句,+nor (neither+谓语动词+主语:_(w*P$rw2V,g,_ j7B15.主语+否定谓语+much less (still less+名词

5、词组或从句16.主语+谓语部分,+to say nothing of +名词$n m:k t!M2H.k5D1S T317.主语+hardly(scarcely+谓语部分%y L#b*R3ot-M ?4t d18.主语+否定谓语+否定词+其它c:d B$L:E.19.主语+否定谓语+without +名词(动名词20.There +be +no +主语+without +名词(动名词2N/N"T21.It is +否定词+不定式+without +名词(动名词,Oo q%G S$J22.主语+cannot help +动名词!J$_7Q C5U6p5X,|W"x6N x&a

6、mp;!h f/e4K23.主语+cannot refrain from +动名词F6H5G9I24.主语+cannot keep from +动名词q%|-_!m25.主语+cannot keep from +动名词8K e A L R4o f*qY7Z+26.主语+cannot choose but +谓语部分7k-n Y527.主语+cannot help but +谓语部分5K;z F%j9e#S.W%M28.There +be +no +主语+but 谓语部分29.主语+否定谓语部分+but +主语+谓语部分D5W&o5m%Z30.肯定句子+but +被否定的部分r i$u|

7、31.否定句子+but +肯定部分32.主语+be +the last +名词+不定式(从句u$F+Q2|5z p-u w1 一般否定句I don't know this. No news is good news.Z/H.N z1hThere is no person (smoke/not a person/not any person (smoke in the house.2特指否定He went to his office, not to see him.w X;"FI am sorry for not coming on time.9T X2l"yI do

8、n't think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine you are right.j&hR56;Q3部分否定All the answers are not right'c r6b-c f-hAll is not gold that glittersI don't know all of them.I can't see everybody/everything.K#T Q3S*z*dBoth of them are not right.(g&V"-L&a y4全体否定None of my friends

9、smoke.-V$B-e+m U-NI can see nothing/nobody.Neither of them is right.k:s;D h+L(a"nNothing can be so simple as this.f;!R5 延续否定#S(J5U!e"RYou didn't see him, neither/nor did I.,Q h&| g Y1You don't know, I don't know either.&v'G2L!3PHe doesn't know English, let alone

10、/to say nothing of/not to speak of (更不用说 French.5U"m4g,h%h.l4K$Q N I Q6 半否定句F:U g(q2qWe seldom/hardly/scarcely/barely hear such fine singing.I know little English. I saw few people.7 双重否定C9Bw0D-A,P!You can't make something out of nothing.$s'3FWhat's done cannot be undone.!s K.K4U9Z

11、q WThere is no sweet without sweat.No gain without pains.0j0_p(dI can't help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it. No man is so old but (that he can learn.y(U x;s a7/B6F8排除否定1H u%_ v8Everyone is ready except you.l#w T&u3y H;G(X"s&rHe did nothing but play.But for your help, I couldn

12、9;t do it. |m'w9Z'd9加强否定9K.T cI won't do it at all.I can't see it any more.He is no longer a boy. Z:PV x o d'I疑问句-F9Y%XK0b+P1.系动词+主语+表语?i-2E ?2.助动词+主语+谓语部分?7g d&T$u 3.情态动词+主语+谓语部分?P _ J4.肯定陈述句,+动词+n't +主语?3I9b j J!Z9f i15.否定陈述句,+动词+主语?g&X(y k i8p6.疑问词+系动词(行为动词+表语(宾语?7

13、.疑问词+助动词+主语+行为动词? g"I(M8T m98.一般疑问句+or +一般疑问句 F k!f!R w%x5pJ"|+5l-Q-wk9.特殊疑问句,+A +or +B ? _:$R#A$t+q S o6o10.一般疑问句+间接疑问句比较句R(p,g%M D1P/D/i1.主语+谓语+as +形容词(副词+as +被比对象!h*i2.主语+谓语+no +形容词或副词比较级+than +被比对象;M Yj0Y J2T q1t/c3.主语+谓语+形容词或副词的比较级+(名词+than +被比对象4.主语+谓语+more (less+形容词或副词+than +被比对象5.主

14、语+be +the 形容词的最高级+(名词+范围词'D7u5 U L7dn.-p k( F m/P&6.主语+谓语+副词的最高级+范围词 D.v&n0N+U4|v 3h8X7l3e/_7.主语+be +the most (lest+形容词+(名词+范围词R6r q'k8.主语+谓语+the most (lest+副词+范围词T0|6N+V u/f&'U s!yO9.The +形容词(副词的比较级+(其它,the +形容词(副词的比较级+(其它;U M-f"Tf:Y%SK判断句型O-l T A1 一般判断句It is important

15、for us to learn English.It is kind of you to help mesincere means honest.1d&d e:qThe boy is called/named Tom.We regarded/consider it as an honor.o t D%Mq'Y! #E V&R!e2强调判断It is English that we should learn.(ze. F.Y&t"A It is he who helped me a lot.-E3弱式判断Your sentence doesn't

16、 sound/look/appear/feel right.You look/seem as if/as thought you had been there before.Maybe/Perhaps/ she is ill.;r#T/W$m(w9j$pHe is probably ill.He is likely ill. 8r9 v W9b!b4It is possible that he is late2|/|T;mH"b F#I&z0Q-L#4 注释判断He can remember so many English words, that is (to say he

17、is a living dictionary.(活字典03m?"G j$D 5 正反判断7F-X G W0a3#RThat sounds all right, but in fact it is not.6 比较判断It is more a picture than a poem.7 互斥判断He or you are wrong.-c&Y3Mr"kEither he is right or I am.1t b+D5W1P2t感叹句+D v/y l(!C6u1.How +形容词(副词+主语+谓语部分M0K0q/'U2.What +名词+主语+谓语部分3.方向

18、副词+代词+谓语部分1u-o I!A0Z$x4.方向副词+谓语+名词4o5v*G Y m"p k.h7o"E+e G1X*m t;f,K o;M命令句L*5j1h"P+Q1.(Don't 动词原形+(宾语+(其它2.(Don't+be +表语+(其它3C(W /3.Get +过去分词(副词f'64.Do +动词原形+(其它K p*o5.Never +动词原形+(其它2O6a$M W6.No +名词qz6Y7t |67.None of +名词X0G8.Please +动词原形+(其它9.Won't you +动词原形+(其它/W!i7

19、W3f4W6a10.Would you +动词原形+(其它11.Will you +动词原形+(其它12.Would you mind (not+动名词+(其它13.Do you mind (not+动名词+(其它6K E;l:t Ci14.What about +动名词+(其它Q#Z0W;F'O 15.How about +动名词+(其它s.G S Y"G#q ? 16.Let us (Let's +动词原形+其它I*X+y-n(U1M5P R&G"m 17.Let +宾语+not +动词原形+其它4f+t O8;aI'i'H;V1

20、8.Don't let +宾语+动词原形+其它19.主语+had better +动词原形+(其它9E5R8b9t1f4w1 一般句式Study hard and keep fit.;C(D q9i#v1Be brave! Don't be shy!$w S Pk4Get out of here.8j/rm-2强语式7e-x4tDo tell me.gr4/A"kNever tell a lie. Z!A K:h,b B+i3 委婉祈使句Please tell me the true.Would/Will/Won't do me a favor? c M;J8

21、Q A5q P O?,QWould/Do you mind my smoking?What/How/ about going on foot?4建议祈使句Let us go. Let us know the time.Don't let the fire out.Let's not waste the time. d v/h"w.W_*c4You'd better start early.*q |CO8f$z!U!Shall we listen to some music?R B%?J W L'iWhy don't you get someth

22、ing to drink?#C oSuppose/supposing you pick me up at about six?I suggest we (should take the train.4a,H4I祝愿句,v8u l1.Long live +第三人称主语2.May +第二,三人称主语+动词原形+其它TH0i/o2Q:W3.名词(祝愿内容+to +名词(被祝愿对象4.No +动名词!4V/_!_K-_:JSuccess to you!:C;V$z.O j ?(O.O4T#H79h2U"!UWish you a good journey.4iMay you have a ha

23、ppy marriage.9-f1Tn V3RV1p fHere's to your success!4W 7m n4t#jd"O U#mAllow me to propose a toast to our friendship!o7G d.a1we Z%k y(GPg数字句 Y B K4K&_-T_ c j.Mk!L,s2_1.主语+increase (decrease 等+(from +数词+to +数词-a6q E o?!g2.主语+be +数词+years old (years of age3.主语+be +数词+单位词+形容词OL;o8j"nY/Y

24、6e W-H.4.数词+plus (and;added to+数词+equals +和数;g ?g.|_#5.数词+minus (less+数词+is equals to (equals;is+差数g7x2x Uf6.数词+multiplied by +数词+equals (makes;is+积数O"A%0m p2j7.数词+divided by +数词+gives (makes;equals;is equals to+商数/L+z4c8z8nX8 f/? S'B1 表数目It is exactly ten o'clock.c v C8GIt is five mile

25、s away from here.6z|+x y4w;A4D"cHe is more than/over/ at least not less than 20.-s2tHe is under/at most/no more than 20.2表年月日He was born on April 22 1994/in 1994 on the morning of Oct.1.p4z J33表年龄L;q9w(I uHe is 20 years old/years of age.He is at the age of 10.a5d K#I(M4表倍数It is four times that

26、of last years.This is four times as big (again as that one.This is four times bigger than that one.The income is double what it was.The output of coal was 200% greater than in 1998.% w g8Q6S%H5表计量It is 10 meters long/wide/high.v&P(P w It costs me 100 yuan.I spent 10 hours to finish it. It took m

27、e 10 days to finish it.U3k1 It is worth 100 yuan.-B0kY t3*fW $r&被动句"'B-h1.主语+be +过去分词+by +名词2.主语+get +过去分词+其它C:X/?7:c4C v S1n联指代句型+U q-o1两项关连3u1O%-eI have two books, one is Chinese; the other English.I have five books, one is Chinese; the others English.To say is one thing, but/and/ to

28、do is another.*a2S4Y"F Q T$g o4aOne the one hand, I am your teacher, and on the other hand, I am also you friend.Some like to play football, others are fond of basketball.gVw Z P5_8k/W2先后顺序First/firstly, I wish good health, second/secondly success in your study, third/thirdly good luck in every

29、thing. z7w j,HFirst stop, then look, finally cross.At first/in the beginning/ he word hard. Later/Afterwards he is not so diligent.0q j+-q'v-6Z i3f3修饰限制This is the same book as I lost yesterday.p!N3J D$O-EThis is the same book that I lost yesterday.(同一本书4i w*h"p b'M(lDon't trust suc

30、h a man as over praise you.He/One/Those/They who should come failed to appear.A man/A person/The one/Anyone/People who saw her liked her very much.E B I&l e.rThe day/time/moment will come when China is strongest in the world.&pE2 4 两项连接X%t(-M vHe can speak not only English but also French. T

31、he book is both interesting and instructive.t sIt is neither cold nor hot.Please either come in or go out.#b A/si V The old worker has experience and knowledge as well.5加和关系Besides literature, we have grammar and writing.Apart from oxygen, there are some other gases in the air.In addition to "i

32、f", there is many other conjunctions that can introduce conditional clauses.I must go now, incidentally, if you want that book.1_HV,KYou seem to like tea, so do I.*SZ+F8c a k-S2y比较句型1等比句 f20A d6dHe is as tall as I.He is the same height as I. Y2r5Q-P-G;BShe is no less diligent than he.a/x2J7E(nT

33、he lab is no better than a cottage.8y X2 差比句n28P8E-P*lI speak English worse than he does.0u'J8V20q-PHe is not so/as tall as I am.f7%Y&Q JOur knowledge is much inferior to their.C/b0q4G9d:v7t.a9F3 极比句He is the tallest of all in the class.0a Q/f G Z.n h DNone/No one/ is so blind as those that

34、won't see.,D f:c2BNothing is so easy as this.4比例句The more a man knows, the more he feels his ignorance(无知.%k C+a V I#k X A5 择比句/ g-j m'R2K MHe is taller than any other boy in the class0Q a Q6B!F(o&T_-It is better late than never.They would die than live as slavesHe prefers doing to talki

35、ng#.U C'T c"THe prefers to do rather than to talk.He prefers mathematics to English.%z-ZI'd rather stay here.6对比句You think me idle, but on the contrary, I am busy.F3, p*mB They are working hard while you are wasting your time.比喻句型"f7E/p j E-X We must work like him.,aR3yHe behaves a

36、s his father does.He speaks English as if/though he was a foreigner.&f'H&条件假设句1 一般事实If we succeed, what will the people say?S-i8o$R;V c P,hSuppose it rains, what shall we do?$wPersevere(坚持 and you'll succeed.2虚拟条件句If I were you, I would go.%?K9r$a$x i'qIf you had seen it, you wou

37、ld have been moved._*d P,k"s r%C9t*V N(a3反条件句H;%T J'pUnless you try, you'll never succeed.Don't move, or/else/otherwise I'll shot.2S $M4唯一条件句If only I have another chance, I shall do better.3s#H-t B ROnly in this way can we learn English well.z$h-G'a;|P:|,Z7ZSo/As long as we

38、 don't lose heart, we'll succeed.5推论条件句!R2v7x .P6D2BSince that is so, there is no more to say.i&B1 |k"PNow that you are grown up, you must stop this behavior. D q/i J8O-C时间句型Y|"i3l:s A1一般时When I see him, I'll tell him.3v%T2 表同时You'll grow wiser as you grow older.Work wh

39、ile you work, play while you play.-O w&AHe worked, at the same/in the meantime he listened to the music.3限制时%a1mS u.VEvery/each time when I went to his house, he was out. s n,mBy the time that we got there, he was out.9M:U'C/j x4交替时Sometimes he sings, sometimes he dances.At one time the baby

40、 cries, at another it talks."e d9Q5先时I stopped hem before he began to talk with me.0C V1?;e M6z.?(!d1K2l+w 6后时I'll tell you after I finish it.7紧接时 o$w,bw*V9G/a/df8kAs soon as I see him, I'll tell him.3Z2Q/P m"i:w6Once you begin, you must continue.:u8a,WThe (very moment/instant (that I saw him, I recognized him.On hearing the news, she bust into tears.,H V,w Hardly had I seen the light, when I heard a loud thundering.3X"1W-w Q/y延续时! C(c,O*tI haven't seen him since I came here.R4A friend is never know