新人教必修五_Unit_5_First_Aid-Warming_up_and_reading[课件]

1、Warming up and reading What happened just now? What will you do in such a situation?110110119119120120Are you familiar with the following numbers?Are you familiar with the following numbers?Police departmentFire departmentMedical emergency(急救) centre Call for a doctor or an ambulance. Never pull her

2、 out of the car. Find enough people to lift the car safely and take her to hospital at once.Look at both sides when crossing the street. So .There were There were 760,327760,327 traffic accidents in traffic accidents in China last year, resulting in China last year, resulting in 106,367106,367 death

3、s. deaths. 71.16%71.16% of the deaths were due to of the deaths were due to the the lacklack of timely first aid. of timely first aid.First aid First aid is important foris important for the victims ( the victims (受害受害者）者）, and necessary for us to , and necessary for us to learn about.learn about.！F

4、irst aid is a _ given to someone who suddenly _ or _ before a doctor can be found. Often the _ or _ is not_, but there are other times when giving _will save _ .temporary form of helpfalls illgets injuredillnessinjuryseriousfirst aid quicklylivesQuiz How much do you know about First Aid ?1. The best

5、 way to treat a sprained ankle is to:A. Put some ice pack on your ankle.B. Put a heating pad(垫子垫子)around your ankle.C. Keep on walking and jumping.2. If you get a nosebleed, gently let your head back to stop the bleeding. A. True B. False(It may lead the blood into the throat and easily cause chokin

6、g.)3. To treat a burn, you should: A. Rub(擦擦)some butter on it. B. Hold the burnt part under cold running water. C. Put salt on the burnt part. 4. To treat a choke, you should make him /her spit by patting him/her on the back. A. True B. False（吐）（吐）5. To treat a bleeding, you should put a bandage on

7、 the wound and apply pressure to reduce the bleeding. A. True B. False6. To treat a broken arm, you: A. move the broken bone in no time. B. keep the arm still using a sling to support the broken arm Assessment of results All correct: Congratulations! You have a good knowledge of first aid. You may b

8、ecome a first aid expert in the near future. 46: You have some knowledge of first aid, but you should work harder and learn more about it.03: It seems that you are not interested in first aid. If an emergency happens to the people around you, you will have some trouble in helping them. What situatio

9、n can you think of that needs first aid?a snake bitebleedinga sprained anklechokinga broken arma bloody noseDiscuss what kind of first aid you should give in these situation.Lay the victim down and keep him/her still. Do not wash the venom (毒液毒液)off the skin; do not try to suck out（吸（吸出）出） the venom

10、Put a bandage on the wound and apply pressure to reduce the bleeding.Have the victim sit down and lift the foot. Put an ice pack on the ankle to reduce the swelling . Put a firm bandage around the foot and ankleIf the person can cough, dont do anything. If he/she cant cough and is turning blue in th

11、e face, hit him/her between the shoulder blades with the flat of the hand three or four times. Do not move the broken bone if possible. Keep the arm still using a sling or get the victim to support the broken arm with the other arm. Get medical help immediately.Get the person to sit down, tilt his/h

12、er head forward slightly.1. Check to see if he is breathing.2. Try to start his breathing.Some more situationsPress a hand on his chest many times.Use the mouth-to-mouth method.Lay him on his back, close his nose with your fingers and breathe into his mouth. Repeat this as often as necessary.Can you

13、 guess what will happen to the girl?What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation? Please make a list.Look at the picture on the left. What has happened?The girl has pulled boiling water onto herself.She will get bad burns.Pre-reading Cool the area of skin; wash it under the cold running water. Cover the wound