浙江省杭州市2016-2017学年八年级英语下学期开学考试试题

1、百度文库-让每个人平等地提升自我杭州市2016学年第二学期寒假作业检测八年级英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共一节,共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）听出白，1. A.2. A.3. A.4. A.根据读音，选出所读的单词）行不单词读两遍。boardB.aboardC.abroadD.adoreadultB.alarmC.aloneD.allowbearB.beatC.bandD.beautyblindB.bloodC.belongD.brave5. A.6. A.7. A.8. A.9. A.10. A.11. A.12. A.13. A.14. A.15. A.centB.checkB.de

2、sertB.fairB.footB.godB.hateB.includeB.kneeB.leadB.makerB.centuryC.centerD.certaincheerC.cheatD.choredessertC.dependD.developfearC.fanD.feverforceC.foldD.floorgoatC.goldD.gunheadC.hurtD.hideinsteadC.islandD.IndianknifeC.kiloD.kidlandC.lendD.lightmarkC.meterD.matter16. A.17. A.18. A.19. A.messB.neighb

3、orproperB.perhapsMissC.matchD.magicB.neitherC.natureD.nervousprovideC.protectD.perfectB.pressureC.progressD.province20. A.21. A.22. A.23. A.24. A.25. A.passB.railwayB.repairB.riseB.shineB.stressB.pushC.pullD.pupilraiseC.realizeD.relationreportC.remindD.returnrestC.riskD.ridesceneC.sinceD.shamestrang

4、eC.strongD.street1026.A.silkB.skillC.sickD.stick27.A.themeB.throatC.throwD.threw28.A.toolB.tourC.touristD.tower29.A.weakB.wheelC.D.whole30.A.wifeB.windC.wildD.wide第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题,每小题满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、RC和D）中选出最佳选项。Ifyoulikepeanutbutter,you'lllovethisrecipe.Thestepsareeasy,and

5、there'snothingto cook. You can make it all by yourself!/peanutDIY Recipefrom the kitchenWmiI yuo 肛标:2 cup* gIalitui 匚工ack"（全表枚）Z tablespoons sugax1/2 teaspoon cinnanum（肉桂皮）2/5 teaspoon nutmeg （ °）Ibat you do zFirsmix together the graham craclkfrrj sugaiMextj add the peanul Lutlex and c

6、orn syrup.1/2 cup pEHIULlt butt BI1/s cup com syrup （糖水）1 cmp povdered sugarcinnajiion, and nutmeg in a bowl.MiuTheronToll十h日吕intnballs#Placethemon为1axgfipla+ncovRTRdwith时"paper*Leairtiheplatein±heftidguforaxihoux-FinallyjtakepomutLutto工ballsoutq£Putp口wdo工口dlAu&din口sm-al1bowl.Roll

7、eachballinthepowderedsugaruntilitcovexed.31. Howmanyingredientsdoweneedaccordingtotherecipe?A.Four一/32. Howmuchpeanutbuttershouldweprepare?A.1/3cup.B.1/2cup.C.1cup./D.2cups.33. Tomakethisrecipe,youmustuseA.ablenderB.aknife、/C.anovenD.afridge34. Howmanystepsarementionedinthisrecipe?A.Three.B.Four.C.F

8、ive.D.Six.35. Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?八A. Leavetheplateinthefridgeforanhour.B. Mixtogetherthegrahamcracker,sugar,cinnamonC. Rollthemixtureintoballsandplacethemonaplate.D. Rolleachballinthecornsyrupuntilitiscovered.BEventhoughIjusthadlunchnotlongago,Iwasfellinghungryagain.Iwentforsomethingtoeat.

9、ThatwaswhenIfoundthepuddinginthefridge.Itwasmadefrommilk,sugar,eggsandfruits,anditlookedsoyummy.Inoticedthattherewasonlyoneleft.Iwasputtingthepuddingonaplatewhenmybrothercameintothekitchen.Hefoundthepuddingandaskedforit."It'smine!Iwastheonlyonewhofoundit!”Ishouted."Youaremyelderbrother

10、,youshouldgiveittome!”saidhe.ThenhestartedpullingtheplatetowardshimselfandIdidthesame.Suddenly,theplatemovedtoonesideandthepuddingslipped（滑动）outoftheplate.Itlandedonthefloorandturnedintoayellowmess.MybrotherandIbothlookedateachother,feelingamazedanddisappointedatthesametime.Itwassuchawaste!Tomysurpr

11、ise,Ollie,ourpetdog,walkedovertothemessonthefloor.Itbegantolapupthepuddinghappily,withinminutes,themessonthefloorwasgone.Ollielicked（舔）itslipswhenitwasdone.AfterwatchingOlliefinishingthewholepuddingbyitself,werealized.Ifbothofushadsharedthepudding,wewouldbothhavegottoeathalfofit.Itwasbecauseofourgre

12、ed（贪婪）thatweendedupwithnothing.Thatday,mybrotherandIlearnedagoodlesson./36. Wheredidthestoryhappen?/A.InthebedroomB.Inthekitchen.C.Inthesittingroom.D.Inthebathroom/37. Thewriter'sbrotherthoughtheshouldgetthepuddingbecause.was youngerA.hefounditbyhimselfB.hemadeitbyhimselfC.itwaswrongtokeepapetdo

13、g38. Theunderlinedpart“lapup"inParagraph4istheclosestinmeaningto.A.shareB.moveC.eat-D.pull39. Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinthelastparagraph?A.howfoolishwehadbeenB.howhappywebothwereC.itwaswrongtokeepapetdogD.thepuddingwasnotyummy40. What'sthebesttitleofthearticle?cakeisyummy.B.The

14、catatethecake.C.Alessonofacake.D.MybrotherandthecakeCPeopleeatturkeysatThanksgivingDay.Doyouknowanythingaboutturkeys?Theturkeysgrowuponfarms.However,theyarenotsodifferentfromwildturkeyslivingintheforestsallacrossNorthAmerica.Manyyearsago,wildturkeyswereimportantfoodforNativeAmericans.Wildturkeysareo

15、mnivores.Theyeatplantsandmeat.Wildturkeysspendtheirdayslookingforfoodontheground.Theyofteneatinsects,nutsandflowers.Atnighttheyflyupintotreesandsleep.Maleturkeysaremuchbiggerthanfemaleturkeys,andarebrightlycolored.Maleturkeyshavelonghair-likefeathersontheirchests.Inearlyspringmaleturkeysmakeloudsoun

16、dstogetfemaleturkeys'love.Femalewildturkeysbuildhomesontheground.Theygivebirthtoeggsintheirhomesandsitontheeggstokeepthemwarmuntiltheybecomelittleturkeys.Femalewildturkeyshavebrownandblackcolors.Thecolorsmakethemlooklikepartsoftreesandotherplants.Manyyearsago,peoplekilledwildturkeys.Andtheirfore

17、sthomewascutdowntomakecities,farmsandroads.Bytheearly1900sAmericanwildturkeysalmostdiedout.However,peopleknewtheproblemandsavedtheturkeys.Today,theUnitedStateshasoversevenmillionwildturkeys.41. Whatdoturkeysfeedon?/A. Onlymeat.B.Onlyplants.C.Plantsandstones.D.Plantsandmeat.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedwo

18、rd“omnivores"meaninChinese?A.食肉动物B.食草动物C.杂食动物D.巨型动物isTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Maleturkeysusuallybuildhomesfortheirkids.B. Femaleturkeysarelargerthanmaleturkeys.C. Maleturkeyslookmorebeautifulthanfemaleturkeys.D. Maleturkeystaketheroleintakingcareofyoungturkeys.44. Whatisthereasonthatbytheear

19、ly1900sAmericanwildturkeysalmostdiedout?A. Peoplekilledthemandtooktheirhomesaway.B. Otherbigwildanimalskilledthemforfood.C. Theweatherbecametoobad.D. Theairwaspollutedseriously.45. Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A.Tomakeusprotectturkeys.B.Totellussomethingaboutturkeys.C.Totelluswildturkeys'habit

20、.D.Toshowdifferentkindsofwildturkeys.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，茜分10分）阅读短文，从所给的A-E五个选项中，选出正确的段落中心句，并使短文通顺，内容完整。DoyouoftenusetheInternetathome?IfyouranswerisYes,rememberthattherearemanypeopleandthingsyoushouldstayawayfrom.HowcanyoumakeyourselfsafewhenusingtheInternet?Hereissomeadvice.46 .Nevertellyourname,teleph

21、onenumber,emailorotherthingstoyourfriendsonline.If/yougivethemalltheinformation,peoplemaysendyoujunkemailordootherbadthings.47 ./SomeoneyoutalkwithontheInternetmaybenotlikeyouthink.Sometimes,someonewhosaysthat"she"isa"12-year-oldgirl"couldreallybeabadman.48 ./Therearemanywebsites

22、ontheInternetonlyforadults.Whenyouopenawebsiteandsaysit'sonlyforadults,yourbestchoiceistoleave,becauseitmaymakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Ofcourse,youcanchoosetocallthenetpolice.49 .Ifyoulikesomething,maybeyouwilldownloadit.Butatthesametime,youwilldownloadsomecomputerviruses（病毒）.Theyaredangeroustoyour

23、computer._50.Youshouldhaveashortbreakifyousittoolongatthecomputer,becausesittingtoolongisbadforyoureyesandneck.A. Usetheinternetisgoodforyourstudy.B. Keepyourinformationsafe.C. TakebreaksduringusingtheInternet.D. Keepfarawayfromthebadinformation.E. Neveragreetomeetstrangers（陌生人）.F. Don'tdownload

24、anythingunlessyouthinkit'ssafe.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Inourwonderfulworld,anythingthatseemsimpossiblemightbehappening.Thesedaysaspecial51hascelebratedhissecondbirthday.Mostofthebaby'sbrainismissing./WhenJaxonwasborn,noonewassure52hecouldlive.Infact,doctorsthoughtthat/

25、hisparentsshouldgive53upbeforehisbirth.TheytoldtheparentsthatJaxonhadaveryspecialbrain54andthathewouldprobablynotlivetohisbirth.Theyexpectedthemotherto55thepregnancy（怀孕）23weeks.However,theyoungparentsdidn'tacceptthe_56.Andtheybelievedthatitwouldbe57_tomakethebabylivewell.Toeveryone'ssurprise

26、,thebaby58andwasbornonAugust27,2014.Whenhewasborn,hewasaboutkilos59finallygotbacktohishome_60hewasinhospitalforthreeweeksafterhecametothisworld.61triedtheirbesttohelpJaxon.Anewkindofmedicineforbrainproblemsmadethemfeelalothappier.However,everythingisnotso62.Noweachdayisabigproblemforthe2-year-oldbab

27、y.Jaxon63notbeheretomorrow.“Thankyouto64whohasfollowedJaxon'sstoryalongthisway,"thefathersaid.“YoualwayswishJaxonwouldhaveanicerandbetterfuture.Thereis65ifheisstillalive.And,today,ourjobistolethimspendhiseachdaywell.”.babyB.dogC.catD.panda.howmuchB.howlongC.howmanyD.howoften.meB.youC.himD.h

28、er.partB.sportC.healthD.problem.beginB.stopC.finishD.watch.mistakeB.eventC.adviceD.promise.friendlyB.possibleC.difficultD.creative.leftB.wentC.diedD.lived.longB.tallC.shortD.heavy.soB.althoughC.becauseD.unless.TeachersB.EngineersC.DoctorsD.Scientists.boringB.funnyC.relaxingD.serious.mayB.mustC.willD

29、.should.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.noone.timeB.workC.moneyD.hope第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）/Speaker1:I'mSarah.I'mnotapersonwhooftenmakesplansforthefuture.Butthisyear,I'dliketomakeachange.Herearemynewyear/'s66（resolution）.First,

30、IplantogotoaFrencheveningclasstolearnsomeFrench,becauseIwanttovisitParis next year. Although Imgoodatsports,Iamalittle67(heavy)thanothers.SoIwillspendmoretimedoingsportsinthenext68(come)year.Speaker2:I'mMark.Ithinkit'stimeformetomakeplansformyfuture.Nextyear,I'llfinishmymiddleschooleduca

31、tion.Idon'tdowellinmylessonsatschool,butIlikesportsverymuch.Icanplayfootballverywell.Iamoneofthebestfootball69(play)inmyschool.Soaftermiddleschool,I'dliketogotoafootballschoolinanothertown.Ithink,afterthree70(year)hardwork,Iwillbecomeagreatplayer71LionelMessi.Speaker3:I'mNian.Musicismyfa

32、voritesubjectandIjustwanttogotoamusicschool、topractice72(sing).Also,Idecidetojoinamusicclubnextyear.73,mymotherwantsmetobeacomputerprogrammer,74canIdo?Myfriendadvisesmetohave75talkwithmyMom.第四部分写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据下面句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。76. Kateisthefriendliestgirlinourclass.Sheisalwaysrtohelpothers.77. Don'taskheranypq