unts1-2单元综合测试题

1、必修二第1-2单元综合测试题第一卷（三部分，共105分）(略)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. Many of us in our company have a _ opinion of him. But he is _ spoken of by most of the leaders. A. bad; highlyB. bad; highC. badly; highD. badly; highly 22. Could you send me an application for

2、the TOEFL test？ _. Whats your name and address?A. Its all rightB. Youre welcomeC. Thats rightD. No problem23. Mary is in a poor _ of health, which worries her mother very much. A. positionB. circumstanceC. stateD. situation 24. In a sports team each player has a clear role, and there are few occasio

3、ns _ members are confused or uncertain of their roles.A. whenB. whoseC. whyD. which25. Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary? _ If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.A. None of your business.B. It depends.C. Why not?D. I dont think so.26. Tom was said to _ Mary for 40 years.A. have

4、 been married toB. have married with C. have been married withD. had married with27. May I use your car tomorrow morning? I am afraid you cant because it broke down this afternoon and _ tomorrow morning. A. will have been repairedB. is to repair C. will repairD. will be being repaired 28. What a nic

5、e dress! Thank you. This dress I _ 500 yuan was made in Shanghai.A. spent onB. paid forC. costD. bought for29. They traveled on and on across the ocean until they came to _ they thought was India, _ was in fact the New Continent.A. what; whichB. where; that C. there; which D. there; where 30. I was

6、surprised to see wild flowers in Alaska. Oh, many people think there is nothing there _ ice and snow.A. much asB. rather thanC. apart fromD. regardless of31. As is known to us all, every four years athletes from all over the world compete _ medals in the Olympic Games. A. againstB. forC. withD. as32

7、. He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science.A. which he believed would beB. which he believed it would beC. which he believed itD. he believed which would be33. Do you believe what your brother said? No, because he said that the sun _ around the earth. A. moves B. has mov

8、ed C. moved D. move 34. Last week he was caught stealing things in the store. _ his youth, the boss has decided not to charge him. A. In spite ofB. In view of C. In charge ofD. In case of 35. What are you arguing about? He insists that he _ sight of a man having lunch in the room at the time, but in

9、 fact it has been empty for a long time.A. caughtB. should catchC. catchD. catches第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）When Phillip was on his way to the airport one afternoon, he asked the driver to wait outside the bank while he collected some travelers checks. The plane was to 36 at 5:30 pm. From there was

10、 still a 37 journey to the airport 38 Phillip merely watched the scene along the way. Shortly before arriving, he began 39 the things he would need for the 40 : tickets, money, the address of his hotel, travelers checks, but how about his passport? Phillip went through his pocket. He suddenly 41 tha

11、t he must have left his passport at the 42 . What could he do? It was now five past four and there would be no 43 to return to the bank. This was the 44 time he was representing his firm for an important 45 with the manager of a French firm in Paris the following morning . Without a passport he woul

12、d be 46 to board the plane. At that moment, the taxi 47 outside the air terminal (候机楼). Phillip got 48 , took his suitcase and paid the driver. He then 49 a good deal of confusion in the building. A 50 could be heard over the loudspeaker. “We very much 51 that owing to a twenty-four-hour strike of a

13、irport staff, all flights for the rest of today have had to be 52 . Passengers are advised to get in touch with their travel agents or with this terminal for 53 on tomorrows flights.” Phillip gave a deep 54 . He would let his firm know about this situation and, thank goodness, he would have the oppo

14、rtunity of calling at his bank the following morning to 55 his passport.36. A. check inB. load offC. take offD. leave for37. A. long B. short C. pleasant D. rough38. A. as B. soC. but D. because39. A. counting B. looking over C. thinking about D. checking 40. A. plane B. trip C. meeting D. flight 41

15、. A. realized B. understoodC. recognized D. learned 42. A. hotelB. bank C. office D. taxi 43. A. time B. chance C. possibility D. use 44. A. golden B. last C. only D. first 45. A. journey B. visit C. business D. meeting 46. A. sad B. unableC. impossible D. difficult 47. A. stopped B. leftC. brokeD.

16、climbed48. A. off B. back C. out D. away 49. A. started B. caught C. noticed D. watched 50. A. speechB. signal C. call D. voice 51. A. apologizeB. announce C. worry D. regret 52. A. called off B. called onC. called upD. called for 53. A. ideas B. plans C. information D. time 54. A. shout B. sigh C.

17、smile D. cry 55. A. returnB. findC. recoverD. gather第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ANature has created many ways to protect creatures eyes. The most common protection is the eyelid a fold of skin that closes over the eye, protecting it from damage. Eyelashes are useful for keeping out dust and other th

18、ings, and tears wash away any small pieces that get through the other defenses. Some creatures, including most birds, have three eyelids. The upper and lower lids act like human lids and keep out little tree branches, dirt, and sand. The third eyelid, however, is a semitransparent tissue(半透明组织) that

19、 crosses over the eye from the inside corner to the outside corner. Because of this protective membrane(隔膜), birds seldom have to blink. They close their eyes only when they go to sleep. For ducks, this third eyelid serves as an underwater diving mask that helps the ducks find food. Most fish and sn

20、akes have no eyelids at all. Instead, a hard glassy covering protects their eyes. For fish, water constantly sweeps away dirt from the covering. And a snakes eyesight is usually so bad that a little dirt obscuring its vision does not disturb it greatly. Eyelashes defend the eye by shading it from gl

21、are. They also act like miniature brushes to remove dust. Camels have eyelashes that are four inches long to protect their eyes from wind-blown sand in the desert.56. Birds dont often blink because .A. they dont need to sleep a lotB. their upper and lower lids can keep away little branches, dirt and

22、 sandC. eyelashes act like miniature brushes to remove dustD. they have a kind of tissue to cover the eyes57. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?A. Ducks dont close their eyes even when they go to sleep.B. A little dirt doesnt disturb a snakes eyesight badly because

23、its eyesight is very good.C. Eyelashes help to keep away small pieces that get through the other two defenses.D. Some creatures have a hard covering to protect their eyes instead of eyelids.58. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Eyelids: the most common eye protection.B. Why dont fish

24、and snakes have eyelids?C. Natures protection of the eyes.D. The third eyelid.59. From the second paragraph, we can know that .A. eyelids are always necessary in natureB. water is helpful in sweeping the dirt away from fishs eyelidsC. birds ofter open their eyes when they go to sleepD. ducks cant fi

25、nd food so easily without the third eyelid60. It can be concluded from the passage that . A. eyelids are more important in protecting creatures eyes than other devicesB. creatures develop different modes of eye protection in different environmentsC. birds often close their eyes in the daytimeD. a fi

26、shs eyelid is a hard glassy coveringBMore than 2,000 vegetarian inns, spas (温泉区), camps, and vacation spots are included in the in the US and Canada. A previous guide ten years ago had only 1,000 listings. For businesses interested in marketing vegetarian products, there is information about the num

27、ber of people interested in vegetarianism. The Vegetarian Resource Group, however, wants to know how many actual vegetarians are out there. Polls tracking the number of vegetarians are important because they show that now there is a very good image about vegetarianism. More and more people want to b

28、e called vegetarians. The problem in most polls is that you are asking people to explain what a vegetarian is. So the answer does not really mean those people who do not eat any meat, fish, or fowl (禽类). In the Vegetarian Resource Group 1994 Roper poll we asked, “Please identify the items on this li

29、st, if any, which you never eat: meat, fish/seafood, dairy products, eggs, honey.” Please note that the key word was “never”. The numbers could be very different if there was no “never”. A result of this latest poll we can be 95 percent sure that 1 to 3 percent of the population are truly vegetarian

30、, that is to say, they never eat meat, fish, or fowl. This is lower than the 3 to 7 percent who consider themselves vegetarians, or the 20 to 30 percent market share for vegetarian products, but still a pretty high number, which translates into nearly a half million to 2 million vegetarians.61. Whic

31、h of the following items may belong to a true vegetarians daily menu?A. Honey.B. Milk.C. Shellfish. D. Carrots.62. According to this passage, we know that .A. most people dont want to be called vegetariansB. people do not really agree on the definition of a vegetarianC. people want to know the numbe

32、r of vegetarians for scientific reasonsD. businessmen never use polls as a means of market research63. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?A. People call themselves vegetarians because they dont eat any meat at all.B. The number of vegetarians doubled ten years later.

33、C. The potential number of consumers for vegetarian goods is higher than the number of true vegetarians.D. Only a small number of people consider themselves as vegetarians incorrectly.64. What does the sentence “More and more people want to be called vegetarians” mean?A. More and more people want to

34、 build themselves the image of a vegetarian.B. More and more people want to eat vegetarian food because it is healthy.C. More and more people dont like to be seen eating meat.D. More and more people want to have a healthy life style.65. The last paragraph suggests that .A. the companies aiming at a

35、vegetarian food market should look beyond those true vegetariansB. only vegetarians consume vegetarian productsC. the prospects of vegetarian products are not optimisticD. from the latest poll, we can have an accurate number of vegetarians in our populationCPardon me? As you get older, you may notic

36、e that your hearing is not as sharp as it once was. Although age does affect hearing, hearing loss is most likely to occur because of exposure to constant sounds in ones daily life. The American Speech and Hearing Association has estimated that 40 million Americans are affected every day by dangerou

37、sly high levels of noise. Sound is measured in decibels(分贝), and studies show that permanent hearing impairment can result from exposure to sound levels of 85 decibels. Many high decibel noises come from machines, but machines are not the only producers of painfully loud noises. A screaming baby, at

38、 90 decibels, is more damaging to the sensitive inner ear than a vacuum cleaner at 70 decibels, street traffic at 75 decibels, or an alarm clock at 80. Long exposure to the sound of a jackhammer, whose noise level reaches 100 decibels, a power mower(割草机) at 105 decibels, an auto horn at 120 decibels

39、, or a jet engine at 140 decibels can cause permanent damage to a persons hearing. Obviously, people such as airplane pilots or construction workers, who are regularly exposed to loud noises should pay attention to protecting their hearing. A survey done by the New York League for the Hard of Hearin

40、g clearly points up one of these occupational dangers. The study indicates that 50 percent of all rock disc jockeys have suffered from hearing damage, and of these 33 percent have become partially deaf.66. From this passage, we can know that .A. as you grow older, your hearing becomes weaker because

41、 of the ageB. lifelong hearing impairment may result from sound levels above 90 decibelsC. a screaming baby is less damaging to humans hearing than machinesD. some people even become kind of deaf because of their occupation67. According to this passage, which of the following is WRONG?A. We should t

42、ake care of our hearing whether we are at home or in the workplace.B. Some protection measures should be taken for particular professions.C. Rock music can do severe damage to peoples hearing.D. The hearing problem is not a serious problem in the US.68. The underlined word “occupational” in this pas

43、sage means .A. seriousB. continuousC. related to careers D. hearing69. What is the purpose when the writer begins the passage with “Pardon me”?A. To be sorry for his bad writing style.B. To avoid a certain point.C. To show the subject about hearing.D. To repeat what he said. 70. The example in Parag

44、raph 2 is used to prove that _.A. babies can be very dangerousB. machines are not the only source of harmful loud noises in peoples daily livesC. babies are more harmful to our hearing than machinesD. our inner ear is so sensitive that even a baby can cause severe damage to itDBuy lunch and a magazi

45、ne at any Japanese convenience store, and youre likely to get your drink in one plastic bag, hot lunch box in another, and your magazine in yet a third. The mega-packaging keeps your food hot, your drink cool and your magazine clean, but environmentalists say it also creates a mountain of plastic wa

46、ste that pollutes the air and the oceans and contributes to global warming. The world uses between 500 billion to 1 trillion(万亿) plastic bags a year. Wrapping-happy Japan is a major player, consuming about 30 billion. Those figures dont include the tons of extra wrappings individual plastic covers f

47、or shirts from the cleaners, tiny packages for single cookies used in Japan, experts say, suggesting the country is among the worlds main consumers of plastic sheets. Facing criticism from environmentalists, Japan is now trying to change its law to let the government issue warnings to businessmen th

48、at dont do enough in reducing, reusing and recycling plastic bags. The changed law has got the support from the Parliament(议会), but for a country famous for its nice wrapping, cutting back will be a difficult task. “Of course, its good to cut down on plastic bag use, but we cant hand customers a hot

49、 lunch box or cold ice-cream without a bag. That would be unclean and very rude,” said a Japanese retailer. Still, wrapping habits in Japan are sometimes almost excessive(过度的). The way of wrapping reflects Japans traditional attitude toward gift-giving, which pays more attention to presentation than

50、 to contents. The layering of wrapping also has important social meaning more wrapping means more politeness. Plastic bags waste valuable oil resources and the energy it takes to produce them contributes to global warming. Some can release harmful and poisonous things when burned, and many end up in

51、 the sea and can kill some marine animals that mistake them for food. Moreover, experts say the changed law which comes into effect in 2007 with only a system of warnings and no actual legal liabilities(义务) doesnt go far enough. “Stores must be forced to charge for bags. Thats the only way Japanese

52、consumers can be persuaded to cut down on the plastic bags they use,” one expert says. Germany, for example, saw plastic bag use fall by 70 percent after the government introduced a small tax in 2002. Similar strategies have been successfully employed in Ireland, South Africa, Australia, Shanghai, a

53、nd other places. 71. According to this passage, Japan occupies of the worlds consumption of plastic bags. A. 50% B. 60% C. about 10% D. at least 3%72. Why do Japanese like to use plastic bags?A. Japans advanced technology makes the cost of wrappings very low.B. Japanese tradition of gift-giving puts

54、 more emphasis on forms than contents.C. The Japanese government has made laws to encourage the use of plastic bags.D. Japanese people only pay attention to the form.73. Which of the following statements about plastic bags is NOT true?A. Plastic bags waste valuable natural resources.B. Plastic bags

55、pollute the envieronment.C. Many marine animals like to eat plastic bags.D. When burned, plastic bags can send out poisonous gases. 74. Which is mentioned when talking about the law on limiting the use of plastic bags?A. It will be a difficult task to win the support of the Japanese Parliament.B. Ja

56、pan will give rewards to those retailers who have tried to decrease the use of wrappings.C. The law is made after Germany and Ireland made similar laws.D. Germany had the same trouble in the past.75. From this passage, we can infer that .A. the use of plastic bags cant be improved even if the law is effectedB. those who disobey the law will have to pay a small penaltyC. people should