初一英语常见的时态讲解及例句

1、一、一、一般现在时：一般现在时：1、现在的状态。、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、真理。、真理。1、标志：often（经常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有时）,always（总是）,never（从不）,on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年）1.I_(be) a student. My name_(be) Tom. 2. Where _(be) my shoes? They_(be) here.3.Who _(be) the girl with

2、 long straight hair? I think she _(be) Kate. 4. You and I _(not be) in Class Six.5._(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_(be). 6. _ her parent tall? No, he_.1)His parents _(watch) TV every night. 肯定句 2) My brother _(do) homework every day.3)His parents _(not watch) every night.否定

3、句4)My brother_(not do)homework every day.1)_his parents_(watch) TV every night?一般疑Yes, they _. No, they _.2)_ your brother _ homework every day? Yes, he_. No, he _. 3)When_ his parents _(watch) TV? 特疑 They watch TV every night.4)When _ your brother _(do) homework? He does homework every day.二现在进行时现在

4、进行时：表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作行的动作。1、标志: now（现在）listen（看）look（听）2、结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing)构成：1.-ing: eat-eating 2.辅音字母辅音字母+e: take-taking 3. sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,（双写最后一双写最后一个辅音字母，再加个辅音字母，再加ing.）练习：1. Jim _(take) photos in the park now. 2. Jim_(not take) in t

5、he park now. 3. _Jim_(take) photos in the park now? Yes, he _. No, he _.4. Where _Jim _ photos now? In the park. 3. 一般过去时一般过去时： 表达过去发生的事情、行为或表达过去发生的事情、行为或存在状态存在状态 It was 11 o clock when I went to bed last night. 表达过去经常发生的事情表达过去经常发生的事情。注意：动词的过去式 时间状语：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day,

6、in 1982，just now等。 Where did you go just now?时态复习的思维步骤应是：一时间、一时间、二主语、二主语、三动词。三动词。四、非谓语动词（是固定搭配）非谓语动词（是固定搭配）1. like+ to do不定式/doing动名词 2.want to do sth. 3. love to do 4. would like to do sth.5. enjoy doing sth. 6. thanks for doing 7. stop doing sth 8. let sb. do sth. She wants _(have) a party. Does h

7、e like _(swim)? Thanks for _(enjoy) CCTV show. She never stops _(talk).综合练习：1.Mr Green _(be) a worker. Now he _(work) in the field. 2.Listen! Who_(sing)?3.What time _ your brother usually _(do) his homework? 4.You can_(come) here by bus. 6.Are they_(clean) the room? 7.-_ you_(eat) dinner? Yes, we are.8.Jack _(have) a soccer ball, but he _(not have) a basketball. 9._Jim _(like)_(run)?10.They _(be) from CanadaThey_(not speak) Chinese. 11. He wants _ (be) tall.1.我们正在吃晚餐。 We _2、我们每天6点起床。 We _ at six every day.3他们在聊天吗？是的。 _ they _? Yes, they _. 4、他们常常聊天吗？不是。