史上最全石油英语词汇

1、史上最全石油英语词汇A.Aabandonedoil&gas报废油气井abnormalformationpressure异常地层压力abovegroundequipment地面设备abscissa横坐标absorbentformation渗透地层absorptionwell漏失井armouredcable车岂装电缆accessory,accessories,accessary附件,辅助的acceptancecriteria验收标准acceptanceofrisks承当风险acceptanceofthebid中标accidentanalysis事故分析accidentfree无事故acci

2、dentpotential事故隐患accidentprevention事故预防acidfracturing酸化压裂acidjob酸化作业acid-fracprocess酸化压裂工艺acidstimulation酸化增产actualdata实测资料actualdataplot实测曲线actuatingsystem传动系统assistantdriller副司钻adaptersubstitute转换接头,大小头addendum附录additionalwell补充井adjacentwell邻井adjustmentwell调整井adjusttozero调零adjustersub调整短节adapter适配

3、器,接头automaticfinetuning自动微调after-saleservice售后效劳,后续效劳after-treatmentprofilelog油井(增产)举措后生产剖面测井holeazimuth井斜方向AL(acousticlogging)声波测井acousticamplitudelog,amplitudelog声幅硬U井adjacentbed围岩apparentresistivity视电阻率ACBL(acousticcementbondlog)声波水泥胶结测井activationlogging活化测井ASC(aftersurveycalibration)测后刻度amplitud

4、etypecementbondlog声幅水泥胶结测井annularspacelog环空测井arraysonictool阵列声波测井仪acousticwavetrainlogging声波全波列测井alemitegun黄油枪alligatorwrench活动管钳alternator交流发电机A-mastA形井架amplifier放大器amplitude振幅,声波幅度annulus油套管环形空间analogcablesignal模拟电缆左r号anchorpacker卡瓦封隔器annualsurvey年检annularblowoutpreventer防?annularpressure环空压力annul

5、arpressureoperatedtestvalve环空压力限制测试阀annularreversing1valve环空加压反循环阀annularspace环形空间annularwaterdetector环空找水仪annularwaterinjection反注,环空注入annulusblowout环空井喷annuluscompletionfluid环空元井液annulus(flow)line环空出油管annulusfluid环空液体annuluslogging环空测试annuluspackoff环空封隔装置annuluspressurefiringsystem环空压力起爆命annuluspre

6、ssureresponsetoolAPR工具,哈里伯顿环空加压式测试阀annulussamplecatcher环空取样器anticline背斜antiknockagent防爆剂antivibration防震,抗震APIpupjointAPI标准油管短节apparentwellboreradius成效井筒半径appraisalwell评价井aqueoussaturation含水饱和度3APR(annuluspressurerespondent)环空压力限制式测试工具areaoperationssuperintendent地区作业监督armoured(electric)cable车岂装电缆arti

7、ficialbottomhole人工井底artificialfracture人造裂缝artificiallift机械采油assessmentofbids评标assessmentwell评价井assistantdriller副司钻assistantengineer助理工程师associatedgas伴生气assurancefactor平安系数atmosphericservice常压作业autocartograph自动绘图仪autoignition自动点火AVL(acousticvelocitylog)声速测井azimuth井斜方位Bbit钻头,刀片box母扣,母接头block区块,滑轮车,断快b

8、ackflow反循环洗井backuparm推靠臂backupcopy副本badearth接地不良bail提环,提捞backoff倒扣,解卡bailer捞砂筒bailing提捞作业bailingbucket提捞筒bardrop投棒bardropsub投杆接头,撞击接头barefootcompletion裸眼完井barefootinterval裸眼井段barefootwellbarehole裸眼井barfishing打捞点火棒barhydrostaticfiringhead投棒压力起爆器basementrock基岩bastardconnection不合格的丝扣接头bastardthread不合格的

9、丝扣behindcompletiondate没有按期完工bitdiameter钻头直径breakdownpressure临界压力baileddry把井掏空beampumpingunit游梁式抽油机beamwell深井泵抽油井beanup放喷bedofinterest目的层bellmouth喇叭口,锥形孔bellyband平安带bellnipple喇叭口短节bottomholefluidsampler井底流体取样器bottomholeassembly底部管柱结构BHCboreholecompensatedsoniclog井眼补偿声波测井backgroundradiation放射性本底植banan

10、aplug香蕉插头beforecalibration测前刻度BHTVboreholeteleviewer井下声波电视boreholefluidsampler井眼流体取样器bridle马笼头bradenheadflange井口法兰bottomhole井底,井下bigholeperforator大孔眼射孔器boreholestatus井眼状况bottom-holepressure,closed井底关井压力bottom-holepressure,flowing井底流动压力bottom-holesample井底取样,井下取样bottomholesampler井底取样器bidbond投标保证金,投标保证

11、书bidder投标者bidding投标biddingdocuments投标文件,招标文件biddingprocedure投标程序bidopening开标big-entry-hole大射孔孔眼big-fractreatment多层段大型压裂bigrepair大修billofmaterials材料清单bithook打捞工具blankfootage枪接头盲区blankoff油层封住,封堵blanktubing空油管,盲枪blastingcap起爆雷管bleedingoffpressure放压blockandtacklearrangement起下用滑车系统blockdiagram方框图,结构图bloc

12、k-squeeze分段挤水泥blowdown放压,衰竭式开采blowingout井喷blowingwell自喷井blowoutcapping限制井喷blowouthookup(井口)防喷装置blowoutpreventer防喷器blankplug丝堵,堵头blowout-preventionequipment防喷设备blowout-preventionprocedure防喷举措bullets射孔弹blueskyexploratorywell预探井bumper减震器backout(breakout)卸开,松扣bobtailpacker裸眼井测试封隔器bondingcable接地电缆,地线boos

13、ter传爆管borediameter孔径,井眼直径boreframe井身结构boreholecorrection井眼校正boreholedeviation井斜boreholeeffect井眼效应boreholeface井壁boreholelog测井曲线,录井图boreholeoperation井下作业boreholepressure井筒压力boreholesurvey井下测量boreholewall井壁boringcasing套管borings岩屑boringbottomtower井架holeturbineflowmeter开卜/丙华匕ml里bottomnose下井仪尾端,射孔枪尾bottom

14、-upfiring枪尾起爆命boxandpin公母接头boxcoupling接箍bridgeplug桥塞by-pass旁通brakehandle刹把breakdown故障,事故breakoffpintypecirculatingsub断销式反循环阀breakingoutpipe卸扣bridgeplugging打桥塞封堵bridgethehole在井中打桥塞bringinawell元井投广bringoutproduction投广,进行brokendown解堵broughtinwell投产并buttonswitch按钮开关bushing套筒basket打捞篮,水泥伞bottomed下到井底bore

15、holeteleviewer井下电视buffer减震器buildup压力恢复bubble气泡,水泡bubblehead泡泡头bubblepointpressure饱和压力bucketrod抽油杆buckup紧扣buildupoffluid液面恢复buildthepressure打压buildupofpressure压力恢复bulldogwrench管钳bulletgun射孔枪bullethole射孔孔眼bumperspring减震器弹簧burr毛刺,去毛刺by-passpipe旁通管Ccontractor承包商C&F(costandfreight)本钱加运费价,到岸价cementinp

16、lace注水泥完毕cabin操作室cablearmour电缆外皮cablebond(joint)电缆接头cableconductor缆芯cableconfiguration电缆规格cablecontinuity电缆通断情况cablecore缆芯cabledrum(reel)电缆滚筒cableduct电缆槽cablefishingtool顿钻打捞工具cableformationtest电缆地层测试cablehead电缆头cablekinking电缆扭结cable-laidrope车忖丝ZUcableloop绳扣cableoil电缆油cableringing电缆打结cableslack电缆松弛ca

17、blewinch(work)电缆绞车contractawarddate合同签定日期cake泥饼caliper井径仪calibration标定,调试,刻度calibrated标定过的calibratingjig刻度架caliperlogging井径测量callingofbids招标callow表层campequipment野外作业设备campsite施工现场caprockcap雷管cappingbed,capformationcarbonaterock碳酸盐岩casedhole套管井casedholecompletion下套管完井casedholeformationtester套管井地层测试器c

18、asein下套管casedwell下套管井casing(casepipe)套管casing/cementationreport套管固井报告casingcementing套管注水泥casingcollar(coupling)套管接箍CCL(casingcollarlocator)套管接箍测井casinggrade套管钢级casinggun电缆输送套管射孔枪casingheadspool套管头四通casinglesscompletion无套管完井casinglist套管记录casingoverpressure套管加压,环空加压casingpacker套管封隔器casingperforation(套

19、管射孔casingperforationoperator射孑L作业工casingperforationservice射孔作业casingperforationtool射孔器材casingperforationtype射孔方式casingpoint卜套管深度casingprogram套管程序casingsettingdepth套管下入深度casingshoe套管鞋casingtopspacing套补距casing-tubingannulus油套环空casingwear套管损坏cautionsign警告标志cave-in井壁坍塌corebarrel取芯筒CBL(cementbondlogging)

20、水泥胶结测井carbon/oxygenlogging碳氧比硬U井carbon/oxygenspectrallogging碳氧比能谱测井casingcaliperlog套管内径测井casinginspectionlog套管探伤测井CBIL(circumferentialboreholeimagingloggingsystem)环形井眼成象测井系统CET(cementevaluationtool)水泥评价测井channelling窜槽channellingdetection找窜checkshots检验地震测井completiondate完井日期cellar井口cellarconnection(钻井

21、)井口装置cementedto水泥返至cementingdocumentation固井设计cementingtruck水泥车cementjobquality固井质量cementsheath水泥环cementsqueeze挤水泥cementtop水泥返高centeringdevice扶正器casingfluidlevel套管液面深度channel射孔孔道,管道,途径changeover变扣接头changeoversub大小头charge射孔弹,费用chargepenetration射孑L弹穿透深度chargestrip射孔弹架chargetype射孔弹型chiefoperator主操Chines

22、eside中方christmastree采油树christmastreegauge井口压力表contractitem合同条款casinginsidediameter套管内径cementinplace固井作业结束closed-inpressure关井压力circuittester万用表clay粘土caliperlog井径测井claim索赔claimer索赔人claimforbreakinganagreement违约赔偿claimforpayment要求付款claimindemnity索赔claimrejection拒赔claystone粘土岩,泥岩cleanout(清砂、清蜡)修井clean-o

23、utofwell洗井clean-outoperation(service)洗井作业clean-outreport修井报告clearworkingplace平安工作区clip绳卡closed-in关井closed-inwell关闭井,停产井closed-incasingpressure关井套管压力closed-intubingpressure关井油管压力cementer固井公司,固井队工人condensate凝析油coarsecoarseadjustment(control)粗调-threadjoint粗扣接头changeofcontract合同父更casingoutsidediameter套管

24、外径coiledrod连续抽油杆coiledtubing连续油管,小油管coiledtubingservice连续油管作业coiledtubingunit连续油管作业机coiledtubingoperation小油管作业collar接箍,法兰盘,井口,钻铤collaredhole下了表层套管的井combinationcollar(coupling)转换接箍combinationtool组合下井仪commercialaccumulation(deposit)有开采价值的油气藏commercialbed有开采价值的油气层commercialfield有开采价值的油气田comminglingprod

25、uction多层合采commissioningtrial试用投产communication窜槽communicationbetweenzones窜层compensateddensitylog补偿密度测井CDN-T(compensateddensity-neutrontool)补偿地层密度中子测井仪compensatedformationdensilog补偿地层密度测井CNL(compensatedneutronlog)补偿中子测井compensatedsoniclog补偿声波测井conductivitylog电导率测井conglomerate砾岩completiondamage元井污染comp

26、letiondate完井日期completionevaluation元井评价completionfluid完井液completionoperation元井作业completionperforating元井射孑Lcompletionwelltest元井测试completionfactor元井指数completioninterval完井层段completionstring元井管柱condensatefield凝析气田condensatepool凝析油藏condensatewell凝析油气井conductorline导线conductorwire缆芯线connectionend接头consent插座

27、console面板constantmaintenance定期保养consumablematerial消耗材料consumableaccessories耗损件contactprobe探头contactsonde(井下仪器的)探头containerhorizon(rock)含油层,储集层contamination污染continentalshelf大陆架contingency意外情况contingencyplan(procedures)应急举措contractarea合同区contractawarddate合同签定日期contractduration合同期限contractedblock合同区co

28、ntractedconstruction承包施工contractlife合同有效期限contract(or)employee施工人员contractitem合同条款contributingzone生产层controlfluid压井液controlleddirectionalwell定向井controlofwellkickandblowout井涌井喷限制controlpanelremote遥控面板conventionalDST常规地层测试conventionalgun普通射孔器conventionaloperation常规作业conventionaloverbalancedperforating

29、常规正压射孑Lconventionalpumpingunit普通抽油机conventionalwell常规井conventionalworkoverrig常规修井作业corebarrel岩心筒corebit取心钻头CST(coresampletaker)井壁取心器coredwell取心井coupledtubing油管立柱couplingtubingconnection油管接箍连接cementplug水泥塞casingpressure-closed关井套压casingpressure-flowing开井套压combinationproductionlogging组合测井crystalquartz

30、gauge石英晶体压力crab(winch,crane)吊车,起重机crownblock天车crookedstem弯曲的管柱crossover短节,变扣接头crossovercirculation反循环crossoversub(joint)变扣接头,转换接头crowbar撬杠crownplatform天车平台CST(chronologicalsampletaker,chronologicalsidewallcoretool)井壁取心器cartage运费completetripinhole完成仪器下井作业cabletelemetrysystem电缆遥测系统cabletransmissionsys

31、tem电缆传输系统currentmaintenance日常维修cushion液垫,测试垫customs海关,关税cut-offdate截止日期Ddrillingandproductionplatform钻井采油平台driftangle定向井倾角dataacquisitionequipment数据采集装置dailycapacityoutput,production,rate日产量dailyservicing日常维护damagedformation受污染地层damagedwell污染井damagedwellproductivity污染井产能damagedzone污染带damagedfactor污染

32、系数damageskin损害表皮damper减震器dampingspring减震弹簧datareadback数据回放daytodayoperation日常业务drillcollar钻铤deadtime停工时间deadwell停产井deadwork准备工作,非生产性工作decenter偏心decentralizeddecentralizeddecentralizeddecentralizingdeclinefactordeclineratedeclinecasing偏心套管gun偏心射孔器wellhead偏心井口device偏心装置递减系数递减速度exponent递减系数deeppenetrat

33、inggun深穿透射孑1枪deeppenetrationcharge深穿透射孑L弹deeppenetrator深井射孑L弹ILD(deepinductionlog),deepinvestigationinductionlog深感应测井LLD(deeplaterolog)深侧向测井depthmarkofcable电缆深度记号Dewarflask,Dewarthermosbottle测井保温瓶defaultclause违约条款defectivecasing/linercementation固井不合格defectiveinsulation绝缘不良deficientwell低效井deflectedho

34、le(well)斜井,定向井degreeofdamage污染程度degreeofdip倾角degreeofreserverecovery采出程度degreeofsaturation饱和度dehydratedcrude脱水原油deliverability产能,产油deliverypoint供给点demodulator检波器demobilization复员,遣散demobilizationcost遣散费demonstratedreserves探明储量demurragecharge(fee)延迟费densitylog密度测井deparaffin清蜡depletedfield枯竭油田depletedo

35、ilsand枯竭油层depthin下入深度depreciationcharge折旧费depthcorrection校深depthdiscrepancy深度误差depthofbottomholemeasurement井底测量深度,测量仪器下入深度depthofplunger泵挂深度depthofsetting下入深度depthout起出深度depthsounding测液面深度derrick井架,钻塔derrickapples井架落物derrickfloor钻台derrickguy(wire)井架绷绳derricklowering放倒井架derrickraising立井架desandingdevi

36、ce除砂装置descriptionofreservoir油藏描述designpressure设计压力desiredflowrate预期产量desiredlocation预定位置desiredsettingposition预定坐封位置detector检波器,引爆器,雷管detaildesign施工设计detailedrulesandregulations细贝Udetailspecifications详名田说明书detectinghead探头,探针detentiontime停留时间deterioration老化,磨损determiningdepthoffluid探测液面深度detonatingco

37、rd导爆索detonation爆燃,爆炸detonator雷管deviation井斜developmentprogram开发方案developmentwell开发井deviatedhole(well)斜井,定向井directhydrocarbonindication直接油气显示downholepowersupply井下供电DAL(digitalacousticlog)数字阵列声波differencebetweenreservoirpressureandinjectionpressure注水压差differentialpressure压差differentialpressurefiringhea

38、d压差起爆器digitalmultimeter数字万用表digitalintegratedcircuit数字集成电路DCBIL.(digitallycircumferentialboreholeimaginglog)数字井周成像diminishingpressure递减压力diphase双相diphasicflow双相流动dipper捞砂筒diplog地层倾角测井diplogtool-4arm四臂地层倾角测井仪dipmeter地层倾角测井仪dip倾角DDI,(directdigitallogging)数控测井distanceof"zone"mark零长dippingrod量

39、油杆dippingtub量油管direct-currentgenerator直流发电机directflushing正循环洗井directgrounding直接接地directionaldrilling定向钻井directivesforconstruction施工指令directorgeneral总裁,总监disablingaccident严重伤害事故displacedwell生产井disruptivetest击穿实验,耐压实验distancebetweenwells井品巨distancebetweenrotarytableandwellhead联入distancebetweentubingan

40、dbushing油补距distancemeasurement遥测distanceofzeromark零长distillatefield凝析气田distinguishability分辨率division亥U度,分公司dividingrange(油水,油气)分界面dog-leg狗腿depthlogger测井深度duallowercasing下部双层套管DDL(duallaterolog)双侧向测井dualinductionfocusedlog双感应聚焦测井dualinduction-laterolog双感应一侧向测井dualinduction-laterolog8双感应一八侧向测井DIL(dual

41、inductionlog)双感应测井duallaterolog-microsphericallyfocusedlog双感应一微球形聚焦测井dual-spaceddensitylog双源距密度测井DSN(dual-spacedneutronlog)双源距中子测井dual-spacingthermaldecaytimelog双源距中子寿命测井duallowertubing下部双层油管drillingmud钻井液depthoffset深度补偿drilledout钻出,钻碎(水泥塞)dolomite(dolostone)白云岩dateofavailability有效期限drilling-outceme

42、nt(plug)钻水泥塞drilling-outdepth钻水泥塞深度doghouse井口值班房doubleO-ringseal双.形圈密封doubledrumdrawworks(hoist),doubledrumropewinch双滚筒绞车dogshift夜班double-shiftwork两班倒downflowwell注水井downholeblow-outpreventer井下防喷器downholecalibration井下标定,现场调试downholecompletionequipment井下完井装置downholecompletionfluid井下完井液downholeequipmen

43、t井下工具downholeinstrument,downholeprobe,downholetool下井仪器downholeoperation井下作业downholeinstrumentcable井下电缆downholesampling井底取样downholestring井下管柱downholedownholedownholedownholedownholetelevision井下电视testing井下测试teststring井下测试管柱waterflowregulator井卜配水器testtool,downholewelltestequipment井下测试工具downholeremedial

44、operation井下大修作业,修井作业downholetoolsinstallation井下工具连接downsettingpackerstroke封隔器坐封下滑距离downslide下滑downtime(downtime)停工时间deepen力口深draftagreement协议草案draftcontract合同草本drawworksunit绞车drillablebridgeplug可钻式桥塞driftdiametergauge,driftsizegaugetool通井规drillablepacker可钻式封隔器drillcollarstand钻铤立柱drilledprovedreserve

45、s钻井探明储量driller司钻driller'slog司钻记录,钻井记录drillingcompletionprogram钻井完井方案drillingcrew钻井队drillingforeman钻井队长drillinginduceddamage钻井弓I起的损害drillingreturns钻井返出流体drillingrig,drillunit钻机drillingsupervisor钻井监督drillpipefrozen卡钻DST(drillstemtest)钻杆测试drownedwell水淹井drumspool绞车滚筒drywell干井drypipe空油管drillsite井场,钻井

46、工地dailyservicereport日报DSTinterval(地层)测试井段DSTpersonnel测试人员DST/TCP(drillstemtest/tubingconveyedperforating)油管传输射孔与地层测射联作DSTstring(地层)测试管串DSTT(drillstemtesttool)中途测试工具,地层测试器durationoftest测试周期durationofthecontract合同期限dutycycle作业周期dynamiclog动态测井,生产测井Eearlyfieldlife油田开发初期earthbar接地棒earthingwire地线eccentric

47、annulus偏心环空eccentricinjectionmandrel偏心、配水器edgewaterflood边缘注水edgewaterincursion边水侵入edgewell边缘井evacuation,escapeandrescue人员撤离,逃生和救护engineeringflowdiagram工艺流程图effluentpressure井口流体压力efflux射流,流出egresspressure出口压力external-internalupset内外加厚的(管子)electricallogging电测electricaldetonator电雷管electricallineunit电缆试

48、井装置electriclineoperation电缆作业electriclinesetpacker电缆坐封封隔器electricmonoconductor单芯电缆electricwirelineunitoperation电缆绞车操作EL(electriclog)电法测井ES(electricsurvey)电法勘探electrode电极electrodepad电极极板electromagneticflowmeter电磁流量计electroniccartridge电子线路短节elevatorplug提升短节elevator吊卡emergencydecree平安技术规程emergencymeasur

49、es应急举措emergencyescape应急出口emergencyshutdown紧急关井,紧急停工employmentcontract雇用合同employmentdismissal解雇endlesstubing连续油管enhancedoilrecovery强化采油,提升采收率enhancedrecoveryscheme强化采油方案enhancedwaterinjection强化注水environmentalpollution环境污染environmentalconservation环境保护environmentalregulations环保规定endofdate截止日期equipmentc

50、omponentlist设备元件明细表equipmentlist设备清单equipmentmaintenance设备维修保养equipmentmalfunction设备故障equipmentoperatinginstructions设备操作说明equipmentout设备发运equipmentspecificationmanual设备技术手册erectedcost安装费用erectionofderrick立井架erectionschedule安装进程errorband误差范围errorcorrection误差校正estimatedreserves限制储里externalupset外加厚eval

51、uationcriterion评价标准evaluationofbid评标evaluationreservoir油藏评价evaluationwell评价井explorationwell探井examinationandacception验收exceptionalwell特excessiveload超载excessivepressure超压executivecost施工费用exhibit展小,附加条款expandedpacker膨胀式封隔器expectedreserves预计储里expendablegun一次性射孔器expendableplug一次性桥塞expirationofthecontract

52、合同期满expendablethrough-tubingperforator一次性过油管射孔器exploitablereserve可米储里28exploitationplan开采方案exploitationvelocity开采速度exploitationwell开发井exploitationdrilling勘探钻井exploratorywell探井exploitationofoilandgasfield油气田勘探exploitationtargets勘探目的层exploredreserves探明储量explosive炸药explosivecharge射孑L弹,炸药explosivedeteri

53、oration炸药失效extinguisher灭火器extensioncoupling力口长短节extensionmechanicalfiringhead机械点火头extensionwell扩边井extentofformationdamage地层损害程度externalthread公扣externalupsettubing外加厚油管extrasecurity额外保险extremeoverbalance超正压射孔eyediameter孑L眼直径eyehole孔眼firstaid急救faceofthewellbore井壁facsimilefactorofporosity孔隙度factorofsaturation饱和度failure-freeoperation正常运行,平安操作faultblock断块faultblockhydrocarbonreservoir断块油藏faultyoperation误操作flowingcasingpressure开井时套压FBS(full-bor