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1、Unit 11Section B 1a-2e人教版英语九年级下册 ObjectivesTo learn the new words and phrases: g e n e r a l , p o w e r , s e a r c h f o r , f a m e , e v e n t h o u g h , r e t u r n t o . . . To learn the Key sentences: T h e g e n e r a l f i n d s a h a p p y p e r s o n w i t h p o w e r a n d m o n e y . W
2、 h a t m a d e t h e p o o r m a n s o h a p p y e v e n t h o u g h h e h a d n o p o w e r , m o n e y o r f a m e ? Free talkWhats the ending of the story about the unhappy king?Look at the possible endings to the story about the unhappy king. Do you think any of these is the right one? If so, wh
3、ich one?1aa. The general cannot find a happy person and the king remains unhappy forever.b. The general finds a happy person with power and money.c. The general realizes he is a happy person and gives his shirt to the king to wear.d. The king suddenly becomes happy without the shirt of a happy perso
4、n.What are some other possible endings to the story? Discuss your ideas with your partner.The general found a poor man. The man was very happy.The poor man gave his shirt to the general.1bListen to The Shirt of a Happy Man (Part ) and check () the things that happened in the rest of the story. The g
5、eneral searched for three days and found a happy person. The general could not find a happy person. The general saw a poor man on the street. The poor man was a happy man. The poor man gave the general his shirt.1cListen again. Answer the questions.1. How long did it take the general to find the hap
6、py man?Two days.2. What was the poor man doing on the street?He was eating some food with his hands and singing happily to himself.1d3. What made the poor man so happy even though he had no power, money or fame?He had everything he wanted and didnt want what he couldnt have.4. Do you think the gener
7、al will return to the king with the poor mans shirt? Why or why not?No, because the poor man did not have a shirt.Do you agree with the poor mans thoughts about happiness? Discuss your ideas with your group. Then role-play the rest of the story.1eI heard you singing just now, and you sound very happ
8、y.Thats because I am happy.But I dont understand. What makes you so happy? You have no power, money or fame.I have everything I want, and I dont want what I cant have. So Im happy, and my song comes from the happiness in my heart.Then I need to give your shirt to the king. Is it there in your bag? H
9、ow much do you want for it?Shirt? What shirt? I dont own any shirts!The general cannot find a happy person and the king remains unhappy forever.general 在此作名词,意为在此作名词,意为“将军;上将将军;上将”。 The general designated an officer to the command. 该该将军任命一名军官担任指挥官将军任命一名军官担任指挥官。They dismounted the general by stealing
10、 his horse.他们盗走将军的马匹使他丧失坐骑他们盗走将军的马匹使他丧失坐骑。general 还可作形容词,意为还可作形容词,意为“一般的,普通的一般的,普通的; 综合的;大体的综合的;大体的”It concerns me because of the safety of my friends, general citizens, and my folks back home.我关心这个问题,这是因为它关系到我的家人、朋友我关心这个问题,这是因为它关系到我的家人、朋友和和 普通公民的安全普通公民的安全。I mean, in a general sense, I think, no, th
11、ey should not.我的意思是,在一般意义上来说,我认为,不会,他我的意思是,在一般意义上来说,我认为,不会,他们们 不应该会不应该会。Have you ever made a mistake? How did it make you feel? Talk to your partner about what happened.In the English exam last week, I was too nervous that I made a spelling mistake. It made me feel very angry about myself.2aOnce I m
12、ade a mistake. I had a fight with my cousin because he broke up my favorite model plane. My dad was very angry with meHave you ever madea mistake?What happened?Read the story and number the events in the correct order.RECOGNIZING IDIOMS AND PHRASESKnowing the meanings of idioms and verb phrases can
13、improve your English.2bThe Winning TeamPeter kept his eyes on the ground. He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone. It was the worst day of his life. His mind would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field. How could
14、 he have missed scoring that goal?He had let his whole team down. His stupid mistake made him angry. His team lost the game because of him. He was really worried that his coach may kick him off the team.As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, “Whats wrong, son?” Peters feelings were
15、 written all over his face.“I lost the game,” Peter replied. Then he went into his room without another word. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door. He opened the door to let him in.“Look, Peter. I dont know what happened. But whatever it was, dont be too hard on you
16、rself.”“I lost the game, Dad. I failed my team. Theyll probably never let me play again.”“Soccer is about team effort. Youre not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other. Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning how to
17、 communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.”Peter didnt say anything but what his fathersaid made him think carefully.The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.“Hey, guys,” he said to his teammates. “Im really sorry about yesterday.
18、We were so close to winning that game. But I think if we continue to pull together, were going to win the next one.”To his surprise and relief, his teammates all nodded in agreement.“Yeah,” they said, “dont worry about it. Its never just one persons fault. We should think about how we can do better
19、next time.”Peter smiled. It made him feel lucky to know that he was on a winning team.Peter talked to his teammates.Peters father gave him advice.2 2 2_4 4_ Peter got home and went into his room.4 1 1 1_3 3_ Peter missed a goal.3 5 5 5Peter realized that he was worried for no reason.Read the story a
20、gain and answer the questions.1. Why did Peter feel angry and worried? Because he was angry with himself for missing an important goal and letting his team down. He was worried that his coach may kick him off the team.2c2. What kind of advice did Peters father offffer him?Peters father advised him n
21、ot to be too hard on himself but to learn how to communicate with his teammates and learn from his mistake.3. Do you agree with Peters father? Why or why not?Yes, it is no point crying over spilled milk. / It is more meaningful to learn from ones mistakes and do better in the future.4. What happened
22、 after Peter told his teammates that he was sorry?His teammates asked him not to worry about what had happened as it was not just one persons fault. They agreed that they should work together to think how they could do better in the future.5. Why did Peter think that he was on a winning team even th
23、ough they lost the last game?Because it was a team with good team spirit that would help them achieve success in the future.1.He could not believe that he did not get the ball into the basket.missed scoring that goal2. She was worried because she had disappointedher parents.let down2Find idioms or p
24、hrases from the story to replace the underlined parts of thesedsentences.3. Tony was sad that he was asked to leave the team. kicked off4. You should learn to relax and not put so much pressure on yourself.be too hard on yourself5. The teacher told the students to work hard together and not to give
25、up.pull togetherRole-play a conversation between Peter and his father.Father: Whats wrong, Peter? You look sad.Peter: I missed scoring a goal. I made my team lose the game.2eSampleconversationFather: Whats wrong, Peter? You look sad.Peter: I missed scoring a goal. I made my teamlose the game.Dont be
26、 too hard on yourself. ImFather: sureyou are not the only reason yourort.Father: Soccer is about team eff ff Having agood team means supportingeachother. Winning or losing maybeimportant, but so is learning1.The general finds a happy person with power, money and fame.with 表伴随,表伴随,“带着带着,与,与 一起一起, 随着,
27、有随着,有”;反义词;反义词:without“没有没有”。后面均可接名词或动名词后面均可接名词或动名词。e.g. He left without saying a word.他一句话都没有说就走了他一句话都没有说就走了。2.How could he have missed scoring that goal?could have done 表示表示“过去本能够做某过去本能够做某事事 但但未未做做”,包含,包含“责备责备”意义。如意义。如:How could he have been such a fool?他怎么这么糊涂他怎么这么糊涂?3.But whatever it was, dont b
28、e too hard on yourself. be hard on sb. 过于严格地要求某人;对某人过于严格地要求某人;对某人过过于严厉;以刻薄的方式批评、对待某于严厉;以刻薄的方式批评、对待某人人e.g. Some teachers today are too hard on their students.如今一些老师对学生的要求过于严厉如今一些老师对学生的要求过于严厉。4.Besides, wining or losing is only half the game. besides“除除以外还有以外还有”,表示包括后面,表示包括后面提提 到的人或物在到的人或物在内内except“除去
29、除去”,表示不包括后面所提到的,表示不包括后面所提到的人人 或物在内,如或物在内,如:All the students went to the park except Jim. (Jim没去没去) Lucy went to the cinema besides Lily. (Lily也去了也去了)besides“除此之外,还包括除此之外,还包括”,指在整体中加入一,指在整体中加入一部部分,表示一种累加关系,有分,表示一种累加关系,有“加上加上”之意之意。except“除除.之外之外”(不包括后者在内不包括后者在内),着重强,着重强调调在同类人或物中除去一个或几个人或物,在同类人或物中除去一个或
30、几个人或物,表表 示一种排除关系,有示一种排除关系,有“减除减除”之意之意。but“除了除了”,与,与except用法基本相同,但着重用法基本相同,但着重强强调整句的内容,常修饰否定意义的代词或调整句的内容,常修饰否定意义的代词或疑疑 问代词问代词。Besides, except & butA. besidesC. besideB. exceptD. among【运用【运用】What language do you also speak A English? French. But just a little.5. He had let his whole team down.他让整个团队失望
31、了他让整个团队失望了。let sb. down (to fail to help or support sb. as theyhad expected or hoped) 意为意为“不能帮助不能帮助; 不不能能支持支持(某人某人);使失望使失望”。如。如:.A. let; downC. call; upB. remind; ofD. wake; upl e_t_u_s_d_o_w_n2. Linda tries her best to get good grades at school in order not to Aher parents .【运用【运用】1.保罗获得了一等奖,没有让我们失
32、望保罗获得了一等奖,没有让我们失望。 Paul won the first prize and didnt6. He was really worried that his coach may kickhim off the team. 他很担心教练会把他踢出球队他很担心教练会把他踢出球队。 kick sb. off sth. 意为意为“使某人离开;开除;逐出使某人离开;开除;逐出” ” 相当于相当于kick sb. out of sth. 如如:You will be kicked off the club if you break the rule again.如果你再违反规定的话,你将被
33、逐出这个俱乐部如果你再违反规定的话,你将被逐出这个俱乐部。7.To his surprise and relief, his teammates all nodded in agreement.令他惊讶和欣慰的是,他的队友全都赞同地令他惊讶和欣慰的是,他的队友全都赞同地点点 头头。“to +ones+情感名词情感名词”是英语中一个十分常是英语中一个十分常见见 的结构,主要表示某人由于某事的发生而唤的结构,主要表示某人由于某事的发生而唤起起 其内心的某种情感,通常译为其内心的某种情感,通常译为“令某人令某人的的.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。4
34、.Dianna was very sad because she did(bad) in the exam.1. It raineds_u_d_denly(sudden) on my way to school yesterday afternoon.2.Jenny goes to school on foot.It takes her about half an hour to g_e_t (get) there.3. The general saw an old man lying(lie) on the road.b_a_d_l_y5.Nowadays,many people belie
35、ve the secret to h_a_p_p_i_n_e_s_s (happy) is to make a lot of money.Do you agree?.根据句意及汉语提示写单词根据句意及汉语提示写单词。1.If you want to learn to swim, you must listen to your c_o_a_c_h(教练教练)2. The young father often gives his child a ride on his_s_h_o_u l d_e_r_s(肩膀肩膀)3.We dont have the c_o_u_r_a_g_e(勇气勇气) to
36、tell David about the truth.4. Paul said nothing but _n_o_dd_e_d(点头点头), as if he understood me completely.5. I saw some people _p u_l l_i_n_g(拉拉) a car when Ipassed by the shoe store, but it didnt move at all. 根据句意,选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空根据句意,选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。realize, return, without, remain, for1. Volunt
37、eers joined in searching f_o_rthe lost child.2. The plane r_e_m a_i n e_don the ground for two hours because of the bad weather.3. I will r_e_t u r_nto work in my hometown after finishing school.4.They didnt _r_e_a_l_i_z_e_ the importance of the problem.5. I dont know how to start a talk with Betty.
38、 She can sit all day long w i_t_h_o_u_ta word.6.The _w_e_i_g_h_t_ of the girl was only 2 kilos when she was born.7.When everyone is in _a_g_r_e_e_me_n_t, the final decision will be made.8.The moviedisappointedAlice because it was really boring.9.I _k_i_c_k_e_dthe ball, but unluckily, I completely mi
39、ssed it.10.To my great _r_e_l i_e_f_, I got to school on time in the morning.agree, disappoint, relief, weight, kick.单项填空单项填空。your help.B. noD. not2. The police areA. searchingC. lookingthe hill.B. searching forD. looking at1. He cant succeed _CA. withC. withoutAA. want danceC. want to danceB. to wa
40、nt danceD. to want to dance4. Excuse me, could you help me? I dont knoexchange money.A. how toC. how canB. howD. how can I3. Loud music always makes us C.wAA. Wears; makeC. Wearing; makeB. Wears; makesD. Wearing; makesA. studyC. studyingB. studiedD. to study5. Dhis new sunglasses Tony look mysterious.6. As student
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