2019届上海市初三英语中考模拟试卷有答案

1、.上海市 2019届初三英语第一学期中考模拟试卷有答案英语试卷.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary.Choosethebestanswer.26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A.Wecanaddsomesoundeffectwhencreatingacomicstrip.B.Theguywascaughtsoonaftertherobbery.C.Themanremovesthefishfromthebirdsmouths.D.Excuseme,

2、canyoutellmewherethehospitalis?27.Carterlivesinasmallvillageandmakes_livingbyteachingthekidspainting.A.aB.anC.theD./28.Weshouldtakeactionstoreducethehaze（雾霾）becauseitdoesharm_ourhealth.A.withB.toC.onD.for29.Twoengineersinthecompanystartedanewprojectwhile_werefinishingtheoldone.A.otherB.othersC.theot

3、herD.theothers30.Alicehasthehabitofdoingmorningexercises,even_winterdays.A.withB.onC.ofD.by31.Jackwrotetworeports,but_ofthemwashelpfulforustosolvetheproblems.A.bothB.neitherC.allD.none32.Mr.SmithsresponsetothenewsmadeJerry_howbadthesituationwas.A.realizeB.torealizeC.realizedD.realizing33.Ilookedataf

4、ewprinters,andamongthemtheonefromChinawas_touse.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.theeasiest34.Mycousin_severalprizesfordesigningsincehebecameanarchitect.A.gainsB.gainedC.hasgainedD.wasgaining35.Ronywillgetachancetoworkinthiscompany_hedoesntpasstheinterview.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.after36._usefulappKittydesigned

5、fortheoldtocallataxi!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How37._itwithyourclassteacherifyoucantmakethedecisionyourselves.A.DiscussB.DiscussingC.TodiscussD.Discussed38.Wouldyoumind_meaddsomespeechbubblesforthecartoons?A.helpB.helpingC.helpedD.tohelp39.Readingisinterestinganditalsoenablesus_theworldaroundus.A.unde

6、rstandB.understandingC.understoodD.tounderstand40._canyouholdyourbreathwhenyouusediving?Onlyoneminute.A.HowfarB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes41.TheWilsons_inGermanyfortwentyyearsbeforetheymovedtoChina.A.liveB.havelivedC.werelivingD.hadlived42.Toobservethewildanimals,thescientistshidbehindthetreeand

7、_silent.A.keepB.keepsC.keptD.waskeeping43.Theshoppingmall_gothroughfirecontrolsafetycheck,oritcantstartbusiness.A.canB.mayC.needD.must44._.Imsosorrytohearthat.A.Maypassedthedrivingtest.B.Pleaseputonmoreclothes.C.Samhasgotaseriousstomachache.D.Ineedanother5minutes.45.Ithinkkeepingpetdogsisagoodidea.I

8、canlearnlifeanddeathfromit._.Itcanhelpusbecomemoreresponsiblepeople.A.Ithinkso,too.C.Thatsagoodidea.B.SodoI.D.Thatsallright.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.A.ratherB.varietyC.researchD.taskE.completelyMyjobistostudylanguages.Heresaninterestingstoryaboutmy_46_wor

9、k.Oneevening,Iinvitedagroupoffriendstomyhouse,tellingthemthatIwasgoingtorecordeachonesspeechanditwouldtakeonlyafewminutes.Theysatdown_47_nervouslywhentheysawamicrophoneinfrontofeachchairandarecorderinthemiddleofthefloor.Iexplainedthattherewasonlyonesmall_48_forthem.Thatwastocountfromonetotwenty.Then

10、wecouldrelaxandhaveadrink.Eachoftheminturncountedfromonetotwenty.Whenitwasover,Iturnedtherecorderoffandbroughtroundthedrinks.Thenwestartedtotalkandjokehappily.Therestoftheeveningwasspent_49_inrelaxation.A.naturalB.apologizedC.simpleD.imaginedE.connectedBut,infact,Ihadnt_50_themicrophonestotherecorde

11、rinthemiddleoftheroombuttoanotheroneinthebedroom.Myfriendssawtherecorderbeforethemturnedoffandpaidnomoreattentiontothemicrophonesafewinchesfromthem.Andwhentheyweretalkingfreely,therecordergotthemost_51_pieceoftalk.Whentherecordingwasover,I_52_tomyfriendsforwhathadhappenedtothemandaskedthemwhetherIsh

12、oulddestroythetape.Noneofthemwantedmetoastheyknewgettingexcellentmaterialsformystudywasnota_53_job.Butforsomeyearsafterthat,italwaysseemedthatwhenitcametobuyingdrinks,itwasIwhopaidforthem.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsinproperforms.54.Inthefilm,thesoldierwithsuperpowerkilledmostofhis_andwonth

13、ebattle.（enemy）55.ThePeoplesRepublicofChinawillcelebrateits_birthdaynextyear.（seventy）56.IsharedmycalculatorwithJiminthemathslessonashehadleft_athome.（he）57.Thispartofthewallis_usedtodisplaythestudentspaintings.（main）58.Thegoodresultofthephysicalexaminationlethisworries_immediately.（appear）59.Lisawa

14、samazedthatthestudentsunderstoodthe_ofthepoemsowell.（mean）60.Ontheschoolopenday,wedecoratedourclassroomswith_balloons.（colour）61.Wehaveachievedgreat_inourprogramme,thankstoeveybodyshardwork.（succeed）.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.62.Amodelstudentinourschoolsetupagrouponprotectingtheenviron

15、ment.（改为一般疑问句）_amodelstudentinourschool_upagrouponprotectingtheenvironment?63.Theclerksintheofficedontknowthenumbertoopenthesafe.（改为反意疑问句）Theclerksintheofficedontknowthenumbertoopenthesafe,_?64.Mr.MeiteachesattheBeijingOperaClubthreetimesaweek.（对划线部分提问）_doesMr.MeiteachattheBeijingOperaClub?65.Benwas

16、tooexcitedtofallasleepbeforethebirthdayparty.（保持句意基本不变）Benwas_excited_hecouldntfallasleepbeforethebirthdayparty.66.Tonythoughtofsomeinterestingcharactersbeforehecreatedanewstory.（改为被动语态）Someinterestingcharacters_ofbyTonybeforehecreatedanewstory.67.“Willyougotothegymalone?”TimaskedBen.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）T

17、imaskedBen_he_gotothegymalone.68.Christmas,before,most,customers,arecrowdedwith,shops（连词成句）_Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）TheEarthisfacedwithaseriouspowerproblemnowandallofusareaffectedbyit.Shouldweleaveeverythingtothegove

18、rnment,orcanwedosomethingtosavepower?Theanswerisclearifnotus,who?Letuslookathowyoucansavepowerathome.Computer.Moreoftenthannot,wedonotturnoffourmonitors(显示屏)evenafterwehaveshutdownourcomputers.Andweoftenleaveourcomputersonwhenwewalkawaytodosomethingelse.Keepthemonitorandthecomputerswitchedoffwhenyou

19、arenotusingthem.Startdoingthisevenwhenatwork.Youwillhelpsavesomeoftheearthsimportantpower.AirConditioning:Putthetemperatureattheminimumormaximumstrongestthatyouarecomfortablewith,dependingontheseason.Trynottoputitattoo-highortoo-lowtemperatures.Thishelpsyousavelotsofpower.Washers:Doyouuseyourwashing

20、machineasfrequentlyasyouwish?Doyouuseyourwashingmachineevenwhentherearenotmanyclothestowash?Reducethetimesofwashingbycleaningplentyofclotheseverytime.Television:Unplug(拔出插头)thepowerplugofyourtelevisionsetwhennotusingit.Thismaynotsoundlikeabigdealbutthislittlestepwillhelponeselfsavepower.Fridge:Doyou

21、alwaysputhotfoodintothefridge?Bringcookedfoodtoroomtemperaturesbeforeplacingitintothefridge.Youcanalsosparepowerbybringingcoldorfrozenfoodoutoftheiceboxagreatdealaheadofthemealtime.Thus,youdontneedtoheatit.69.Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmeans“_”A.ifwedontusepower,whowilluseit?B.Thegovernment

22、shouldberesponsibleforsavingpower.C.Ifitisnecessarytosavepower,whowilldoit?D.Everyoneshoulddosomethingtosaverpower.70.Thewriterthinksweoftenwastepowerbynotturningoff_.A.computersandmonitorsC.washingmachinesB.airconditionersD.televisionsets71.Theunderlined“this”inthethirdparagraphrefersto_.A.stopping

23、usingairconditionersB.settingairconditionersatpropertemperaturesC.usingsmallerairconditionersD.keepingairconditionersonforshortertime72.Accordingtothewriter,wedbetter_.A.washourclothesasoftenaswewishB.washourclotheswithoutusingwashersC.washplentyofclothesatatimeD.usewasherstowashlightclothes73.Thewr

24、itermentions_way(s)ofsavingpowerwhenweusethefridge.A.1B.2C.3D.474.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“_”.A.HowtolivegreenC.HowtobesafeathomeB.HowtobuyelectricalproductsD.HowtosavemoneyB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage.（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）Theriseofe-learning21February,2053Anewstudypublishedtodayshows

25、thate-learningismorepopularthanever.Accordingtoasurvey,57%ofstudentsnowgetdegrees(学位)throughe-learning,withonly43%gettingdegreesbyattendinga_75_university.WespoketoZhongTai,aneighteen-year-oldstudentfromSichuanProvincewhostartedane-learningcourselastmonth.“AfterIfinishedhighschool,IknewIwantedtocont

26、inuetostudy,”ZhongTaitoldus.“Ireallywantedtostudyeconomicsatuniversity,butIfeltbadabout_76_myparents.Myfathersuffersfromasevereillness.Heneedshelpmovingaround.Healsoneedssomeonetocookhismealsandgivehimhismedicineattherighttimeeachday.Mymotherisateacher,soshecannothelphimduringtheday.Wedidntwanttohir

27、e(雇)someonetolookafterhim.IthadnothingtodowithmoneyIjustdidntfeelrightleavingmyfatherwitha_77_.MymumsuggestedIgotoauniversitynearbyandcontinuetoliveathome,butnoneoftheuniversitiesclosetomyhometownoffereconomics.ThenmyfriendsuggestedIfindoutmoreaboute-learning.IsoonlearntthatIcouldgetagooddegreewitho

28、utgoingawayfromhome.IappliedtotheUniversityofLondon,andthey_78_me.Istartedaneconomicscoursewiththemfourweeksago.”Yet,thoughZhongTaiisnowagraduateattheUniversityofLondon,hehasneverbeentoBritain.Infact,hehasneverleftSichuan.WeaskedZhongTaiwhetherhefeltbadaboutmissingsome_79_enjoyedbystudentsstudyingon

29、thecampus,suchasmakingnewfriendsfromdifferentplaces.“Notatall,”hereplied.“Ihavemadealotoffriendswithpeoplefrommycourseonline._80_,duringtheeveningsandweekends,Igooutwithmyfriendsfromhighschool.Sincemostofthemalsousee-learning,weallstillliveclosetooneanother.”8.79.80.A.modernA.hurtingA.neig

30、hborA.acceptedA.lecturesA.InsteadB.famousB.refusingB.relativeB.taughtB.booksB.BesidesC.traditionalC.disturbingC.strangerC.praisedC.placesC.HoweverD.nearbyD.leavingD.doctorD.visitedD.experiencesD.FinallyC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）MyBigDayTherewereabout15

31、kidsthereforaudition(试镜)whenwearrived.Ihadbeenu_81_aboutbeinglateonthisBigDaybutthebus,whichmovedslowlyalltheway,wokeupandalmostgallopedforthelasthalfmile.DadandIjumpedoffandranto171HighStreet.Ihade_82_ashinybuildingbutwhatIsawwasabrokenancientdoor.Andtheroomintowhichweallcrowdedwasdarkanddidnthavee

32、noughchairs.Aboywasp_83_hisauditionpieceloudly,unawareofeveryoneelseintheroom.Mostofthekidswereinjeans,butafewdressedseriouslycoolasiftheyspenteverydayonfilmsetsandlunchingwiths_84_.Ifeltabitembarrassedaboutmydressing.Agirlcalledusaway,onebyone,tobeauditioned.IbreatheddeeplyandslowlyasIhadlearnedtod

33、oeversincemyfirstpartintheschoolplay,whenIwasextremelynervousandn_85_forgoteverythingIhadmemorized.Irepeatedmyspeechtomyselfwithallthepausesandemphasizesintherightplaces.IknewIwasgood.Ireallywantedthispart,IwantedtopayDadbackforalltheworkheddoneforme.Iwantedtomakehimproudofme.AndIknowIcoulddoit.Sudd

34、enly,thereitwasmyn_86_!Ifollowedthegirldownacorridorintoalargeroomwiththreemenandawomansitting“Howtallareyou?”heasked.“Im1.6metres,”Isaid,tremblingslightly.ThemanlookedatthewomanandIsawhims_87_hishead.Thewomanturnedtomeandsaid,“Imsosorry.Thatsjustabittootallforthispart.Theyshouldhavetoldyou”D.Answer

35、thequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)（12分）IgrewupinasmalltowninItaly.OnemorningwhenIwas16,DadtoldmeIcoulddrivehimintoavillage,about18milesaway,ifItookthecartobeserviced(保养)atanearlygarage.ThinkingthatIhadjustlearnedtodrive,andhardlyhadthechancetousethecar,Iagreedhappily.IdroveDadintothevillageandmadesuretopick

36、himupat4pm.ThenIdrovetoanearbygarageanddroppedoffthecar.Becausetherewerestillafewhourstobeleft,Idecidedtowatchmoviesatatheatrenearthegarage.But,whenthelastmoviefinished,Iwastwohourslate.Iwasafraidoftheresultbeinglate.IthoughtifDadknewwhatIhaddone,hecouldneverletmedriveagain.SowhenIdroveuptheplacewhe

37、rewehadplannedtomeetandsawDadwaitingpatientlyonthecorner.ItoldhimthatIhadcomeasquicklyasIcould,butthecarhadneededsomespecialrepairs.“Imterriblysorrythatyoutellyouhavetolietome,Jonson.”“Whatdoyoumean,Dad?Imtellingthetruth.”“Icalledthegaragetoaskiftherewereanyproblem,andtheytoldmethatyouhadnotyetpicke

38、dupthecar.SoIknowtherewerenoproblemswiththecar.Imangrynotwithyoubutwithmyself.Yousee,Ivefailedasafather,soImgoingtowalkhomenowandthinkcarefullyaboutwhereIhavegonewrongalltheseyears.”“Butitsdark,andits18milestowalkhome.”Ipleased(请求)alltheway,tellinghimhowsorryIwas.ButnothinghelpedIhadtodrivebehindhimfor18miles.ItwasoneofthemostpainfulmomentsIhadeverhad.Butitwasthebestlesson.88.HowdidwasJasonwhenthestoryhappened?89.WhatwasJa