最全地英语单词分类汇总情况

1、实用标准文案学科architecture /?:kitekt?/ 建筑学mathematics/ ?m? i?m?tiks/数学艺术流派arts / :ts/文科Byzantine /bi?z?ntain/拜占庭式science/ ?sai ? ns/ 理科Romanesque /?r? m ?nesk/罗马式history / ?hist ? ri/历史Gothic /?ik/哥特式geometry /d?i?mitri/几何Baroque /b?r? k/ 巴洛克式geography /d?i ?r? fi/ 地理classicism /?kl?sisizm/古典主义 ,古典风格geolo

2、gy /d?i?l ?d ?i/地质学romanticism /r? ?m?nt?s?z?m/浪漫主义biology /bai?l? d ?i/生物realism /?ri:?l ?z?m/现实主义chemistry /?kemistri/化学symbolism /?simb ? liz? m/ 象征主义physics / ?fiziks/物理impressionism /?m ?pre ?n ?z? m/印象主义literature /?lit ?rit ?/文学expressionism /k?spre ?niz( ? )m/表现主义sociology /?s? usi ?l? d?i/社

3、会学Fauvism / ?f? uviz ? m/野兽派philosophy /fi?l ?s? fi/哲学abstract art /?bstr?kt/抽象派 ,抽象主义psychology /sai ?k?l? d?i/心理学Cubism /?kju:bizm/立体派 ,立体主义engineering /?end ?i?ni ?ri ? / 工程学naturalism /?n?t ?r? liz?m/自然主义medicine /?medisin/医学existentialism /ezi?sten ?liz( ?)m/存在主义agriculture /? rik ?lt ? /农学futu

4、rism /?fju:t? riz ?m/未来主义astronomy /? s?tr ?n ? mi/天文学文学economics /?k?n?miks/经济学author /?:?/作者politics / ?p ?litiks/政治学essay / ?esei/ 随笔law /l ?:/法学reportage /?rep ?:?t:?/报告文学finance /fai?n?ns/财政学criticism /?kritisiz ? m/评论文档大全实用标准文案anthology /?n?l ?d ?i:/ 选集poetry /?p? uitri/诗歌edition /i?di ? n/ 版p

5、oet /?p? uit/诗人work /w?:k/作品poem /?p ?uim/诗masterpiece /?m :st ? pi:s/杰作ode / ? d/ 颂歌copyright / ?k?pirait/版权 ,著作权sonnet /?s?n ?t/ 十四行诗humanities / /人文学科verse /v ? :s/ ( 诗 )节writer / ?rait ? /作家line /lain/(诗)行volume /?v?lju:m/卷rhyme /raim/韵脚 ,押韵theatre /?i? t ?/ 戏剧metrics /?metriks/韵律学 ,格律学drama /?d

6、r :m ?/话剧prose /pr? uz/散文comedy /?k?midi/喜剧novel /?n ?v?l/小说tragedy /?tr?d ?idi/悲剧biography /bai?r?fi/自传farce /f :s/滑稽剧allegory /?li?ri/ 寓言play /plei/剧本science fiction /?fik ?n/科幻 ,科学幻想小说playwright /?ple ?ra?t/编剧satire /?s?tai ? /讽刺诗performance /p?f?:m ?ns/演出essay / ?esei/杂文act /?kt/幕composition /?k

7、?mp ?zi ?n/学术著作scene /si:n/场rhetoric /?ret ? rik/修辞学plot /pl ?t/情节oratory /?:r ?t?:ri:/ 讲演术intrigue /in ?tri: /错综复杂的剧情declamation?dekl ?me ? n/朗诵技巧story / ?st ?:ri/故事improvisation /?m ?pr ?v?ze ? n/ 即席讲演episode /?epis ? ud/逸事criticism /?kritisiz? m/ 批判主义denouement /?de ?nu: ?m :? / 结局critic /?kritik

8、/批评家文档大全实用标准文案eloquence /?el ?kw ?ns/文才seascape / ?si:?ske ?p/ 海景画lyricism /?lirisiz ?m/抒情性frame /freim/画框绘画雕塑chassis /?si:/画布绷架gallery /? ?l? ri/画廊 ,美术馆canvas /?k?nv?s/画布salon / ?s?l?:? /沙龙studio /?stju:di?u/画室exhibition /?eksi ?bi ? n/展览pinacotheca /?pin ?k? u ?i:k? / 画廊 ,美术馆collection /k?lek ? n/

9、 收藏sculptor /?sk?lpt ?/雕塑学inspiration /?nsp ?rei ?n/ 灵感 ,启发carving /?k :v? /雕刻artist / ?:tist/ 大师 ,艺术家statue /?st?tju:/人像pigment /?p ?gm ? nt/颜料figure / ?fi ? /塑像painter /?peint ? /画家bronze /br?nz/铜像oil painting /?peinti?/油画音乐watercolor /?w ?:t ?k?l?/水彩画alto / ?lt? /女低音wash /w?/水墨画anthem /?n ? m/圣歌

10、,赞美诗engraving /en ?gre ?v? /版画baritone /?b?r?t? n/ 男中音tracing /?tre ?s? /临摹bass /beis/男低音 ,贝司sketch /sket?/ 草稿bassoon /b ?su:n/低音管portrait /?p ?:trit/画像brass /br:s/铜管乐器model /?m ?d ?l/模特classical music / /古典音乐caricature /?k?r ?k?t ? ? / 漫画conductor /k?n ?d ?kt ?/指挥nude /nju:d/裸体画flute / flu:t/长笛prof

11、ile /?pr ?ufail/轮廓harmonica /h:?m ?n?k? /口琴landscape /?l?ndskeip/风景画jazz /d ?z/爵士乐文档大全实用标准文案opera /?p ? r? /歌剧belt /belt/腰带orchestra /?:kistr ? /管弦乐队skirt /sk? :t/裙子rhapsody /?r?ps?di:/狂想曲slip /slip/衬裙solo / ?s? ul ?u/独奏 ,独唱handkerchief /?h?k?t ?if/ 手帕soloist /?s? l? ?st/独唱者shoe / ?u:/鞋soprano /s?pr

12、?n ? / 女高音sole /s ? ul/鞋底symphony /?simf ?ni/交响乐heel /hi:l/鞋后跟tenor /?ten ? / 男高音boot /bu:t/靴子pop /p?p/流行歌曲glove / l?v/手套rock /r?k/摇滚乐tie /tai/领带服饰cap /k?p/无沿帽clothes /kl? uez/衣服 ,服装hat /h?t/大沿帽clothing /?kl ?uei? /服装cotton /?k?t? n/ 棉花suit /sju:t/男西装canvas /?k?nv ?s/帆布dress /dres/女服silk /silk/丝unif

13、orm /?ju:nif ?:m/制服wool /wul/羊毛，毛料coat /k? ut/外套nylon /?nail ? n/ 尼龙jacket /?d ?kit/夹克stripe /straip/条纹pocket /?p ?kit/衣袋veil /veil/面纱sleeve /sli:v/袖子ring /ri ?/戒指shirt / ?:t/衬衫necklace /?neklis/项链sweater /?swet ? / 毛衣，运动衫perfume /?p ?:fju:m/香水trousers /?trauz ?z/裤子purse /p? :s/手提包文档大全实用标准文案garment

14、/?:m ? nt/外衣wallet /?w ?lit/钱包cloak /kl?uk/斗篷blouse /blauz/女外套 ,女衬衫muffler /?m ?fl ? /围巾国家和语言jeans /d?i:nz/牛仔裤America /?mer ?k?/ 美国 ,美洲bra /br: /乳罩Arab / ?r ?b/阿拉伯人stocking /?st ?ki ?/ 长袜Australia /?:?stre ?lj ? / 澳洲 ,澳大利亚belt / belt/腰带Austria /?:stri: ?/ 奥地利sock /s?k/短袜Britain /?br ?tn/英国bikini /b?

15、ki:ni:/比基尼泳衣Canada /?k?n ?d ?/加拿大apron /?eipr ? n/围裙China /?t ?a?n ? /中国slipper /?slip ? /拖鞋Egypt /?i:d ?pt/埃及beret /?berei/贝蕾帽England /? gl ? nd/英国linen /?linin/麻France /fr?ns/法国pendant /?pend ? nt/项饰Germany / ?d ?:m ?ni:/ 德国earring /?i?ri ?/耳环Greece /gri:s/希腊lipstick /?lipstik/口红Holland /?h ?l?nd/

16、荷兰wig /wi/假发India / ?nd ? /印度tissue /?tisju:/面纸Ireland /?a? l? nd/爱尔兰brooch /br? t?,/胸针Italy / ?t? l?/ 意大利shawl /?:l/ 披肩Japan /d?p?n/日本raincoat /?reink ?ut/雨衣Spain /spe ?n/西班牙button /?b ?t? n/扣子Sweden /?swi:dn/瑞典collar /?k?l?/领子Swiss /sw?s/ 瑞士人文档大全实用标准文案Switzerland /?sw ?ts? l? nd/瑞士feudalism / 5fju

17、dlizEm/封建制度Brazil /br?zil/ 巴西administration / Edminis5treiFEn/政府Finland /?f ?nl ?nd/芬兰aggression / E5greFEn/侵略Norway /?n?:?we ?/挪威ambassador / Am5bAsEdE/大使Russia / ?r? /俄国anarchy / 5AnEki/无政府状态Belgium /?beld ? m/比利时announcement / E5naunsmEnt/公告Arabic / ?r ? b ?k/阿拉伯语aristocracy / Aris5tRkrEsi/贵族政治Ch

18、inese /t?a?ni:z/中国人 ,汉语autonomy / R:5tRnEmi/自治Egyptian /?d ?p ?n/埃及人ballot / 5bAlEt/选票English /?gl ?/英语bill / bil/法案French /frent?/ 法国人 ,法文bloodshed / 5blQdFed/流血，屠杀German /?d ?:m ? n/ 德国人 ,德语bureaucracy / bjuE5rRkrEsi/官僚政治Greek /gri:k/希腊人 ,希腊文candidate / 5kAndidit/候选人Irish / ?a?r?/爱尔兰人 ,爱尔兰语cession

19、 / 5seFEn/割让（土地）Italian / ?t?lj?n/意大利人 ,意大利语commotion / kE5mEuFEn/骚动 ,暴乱Japanese / ?d ?p?ni:z/日本人 ,日文community / kE5mju:niti/社区 ,Spanish /?sp?n ?/ 西班牙人 ,西班牙语compact / 5kRmpAkt, kEm5pAkt/协议Dutch /d?t ?/荷兰人 ,荷兰语congress / 5kRNgres/国会政治congressman / 5kRNgresmEn/国会议员colony / 5kRlEni/殖民地conspiracy / kEn5

20、spirEsi/阴谋democracy / di5mRkrEsi/民主政治conspirator / kEn5spirEtE/同谋者dynasty / 5dinEsti/朝代constitution / kRnsti5tju:FEn/宪法extinction / iks5tiNkFEn/消灭consul / 5kRnsEl/领事文档大全实用标准文案convention / kEn5venFEn/惯例legion / 5li:dVEn/军团cooperation / kEuRpE5reiFEn/合作monarch / 5mRnEk/帝王custom / 5kQstEm/习惯 ,风俗 ,海关mon

21、archy / mRnEki/君主政体delegate / 5deligeit/代表motion / 5mEuFEn/动议delegation / deli5geiFEn/代表团movement / 5mu:vmEnt/运动demonstration / demEn5streiFEn/示威nationality / nAFE5nAliti/国籍deposition / depE5ziFEn/免职oligarchy / 5Rliga:ki/寡头政治despot / 5despRt/暴君pact / pAkt/协定 ,条约dictator / dik5teitE/独裁者petition / pi5

22、tiFEn/请愿dictatorship / dik5teitEFip/独裁政权philanthropy / fi5lAnWrEpi/博爱 ,仁慈diplomacy / di5plEumEsi/外交政策policy / 5pRlisi/政策 ,方针diplomat / 5diplEmAt/外交官poll / pEul/民意测验discrimination / diskrimi5neiFEn/岐视prejudice / 5predVudis/偏见dominion / dE5minjEn/领土 ,主权 ,统治proposition / prRpE5ziFEn/建议embassy / 5embEsi

23、/大使馆rebel / 5rebEl, ri5bel/叛乱者emperor / 5empErE/皇帝rebellion / ri5beljEn/叛乱empire / 5empaiE/帝国regime / rei5Vi:m/政权ferment / 5fE:ment/动乱republic / ri5pQblik/共和国government / 5gQvEnmEnt/政府 ,内阁resolution / rezE5lju:FEn/革命governor / 5gQvEnE/统治者slogan / 5slEugEn/口号hegemony / hi:5dVemEni/霸权sovereignty / 5sR

24、vrinti/主权 ,独立国ideology / aidi5RlEdVi/意识形态spokesman / 5spEuksmEn/发言人 ,代表者kingdom / 5kiNdEm/王国statesman / 5steitsmEn/政治家文档大全实用标准文案treaty / 5tri:ti/条约bond / bRnd/债券tumult / 5tju:mQlt/骚动interest / 5intrist/利息turbulence / 5tE:bjulEns/骚动discount / 5diskaunt/折扣turmoil / 5tE:mRil/骚动 ,混乱insurance / in5FuErEn

25、s/保险tyranny / 5tirEni/暴政mortgage / 5mR:gidV/抵押tyrant / 5taiErEnt/暴君drawing / 5drR:iN/取出存款upheaval / Qp5hi:vl/暴动allowance / E5lauEns/补贴 ,补助金 ,津贴uprising / Qp5raiziN/起义subsidy / 5sQbsidi/补贴 ,补助金 ,津贴usurper / ju:5zE:pE/篡夺者output / 5autput/产出 ,产量usurpation / juzE5peFEn/篡权productive / prE5dQktiv/生产的vote

26、/ vEut/投票 ,选举goods / gudz/产品经济supply / sE5plai/供应 ,补给trust / trQst/托拉斯input / 5input/投入investment / in5vestmEnt/投资 ,资产productivity / prEdQk5tiviti/生产率bank / bANk/银行cost / kRst/成本 ,费用cheque / tFek/支票 ( 美作 :check)expenditure / iks5penditF/开支 ,支出transfer / trAns5fE:/转让 ,转帐 ,过户income / 5inkQm/收入 ,收益cash

27、 / kAF/现金earnings / 5E:niNz/利润 ,收益change / tFeindV/零钱duty / 5dju:ti/税bill / bil/钞票 ,纸币tax / tAks/税saving / 5seiviN/存款commerce / 5kRmE(:)s/贸易quotation / kwEu5teiFEn/报价trade / treid/贸易share / FZE/股份 ,股票import / im5pR:t 5impR:t/进口文档大全实用标准文案export / eks5pR:t, 5ekspR:t/出口turnover / 5tE:nouvE/营业额 ,销售额item

28、 / 5aitEm/项目 ,细目deficit / 5difisit/亏空manufacturer / mAnju5fAktFErE/制造商 ,制sum / sQm/总数 ,全额造厂amount / E5maunt/总数 ,总值merchant / 5mE:tFEnt/商人 (英)批发商 ,(美)bill / bil/汇票 ( 美作 :check)零售商receipt / ri5si:t/收据consumer / kEn5sju:mE/消费者 ,用户货币client / 5klaiEnt/顾客 ,客户dollar / 5dRlE/美元customer / 5kQstEmE/顾客 ,客户cent

29、 / sent/分purchase / 5pE:tFEs/购买 ,进货quarter / 5kwR:tE/二十五美分sale / seil/销售buck / bQk/一美元competition / kRmpE5tiFEn/竞争mark / ma:k/马克 (德国 )competitive / kEm5petitiv/竞争的pound / paund/英镑consumption / kEn5sQmpFEn/消费coin / kRin/硬币demand / di5ma:nd/需求bill / bil/纸币outlet / 5aut-let/销路franc / frANk/法郎offer / 5R

30、fE/报盘 ,发价pence / pens/便士monopoly / mE5nRpEli/垄断penny / 5peni/便士forecast / 5fR:ka:st/预测法律budget / 5bQdVit/预算law / lR:/法律plan / plAn/计划draft / dra:ft/法案 ,草案estimate / 5estimit, 5estimeit/估价bill / bil/议案journal / 5dVE:nl/日记簿clause / klR:z/条款文档大全实用标准文案legislation / ledVis5leiFEn/立法judge / dVQdV/审理 ,审判le

31、gal / 5li:gl/合法的 ,依法的trial / 5traiEl/审理abolish / E5bRliF/废止 ,取消plead / pli:d/辩护prescription / pris5kripFEn/剥夺公权claim / kleim/辩护judge / dVQdV/法官plea / pli:/辩护jury / 5dVuEri/陪审团evidence / 5evidEns/证词lawyer / 5lR:jE/律师 ,法律顾问charge / tFa:dV/公诉书 ,刑事起诉书attorney / E5tE:ni/代诉人 ,代理人proof / pru:f/证据 ,证词inquir

32、y / in5kwaiEri/询问 ,调查evidence / 5evidEns/证据 ,证词hearing / 5hiEriN/审讯 ,审问dock / dRk/被告席summary / 5sQmEri/速审sentence / 5sentEns/宣判 ,判决examination / igzAmi5neiFEn/讯问 ,质问convict / kEn5vikt, 5kRnvikt/囚犯 ,罪犯evidence / 5evidEns/证据appeal / E5pi:l/上诉arrest / E5rest/逮捕crime / kraim/犯法responsibility / rispRnsE5

33、biliti/责任offence / E5fens/违法 (美作 :offense)liability / laiE5biliti/责任criminal / 5kriminl/罪犯sue / sju:/起诉 ,提起公诉attempt / E5tempt/未遂罪action / 5AkFEn/诉讼threat / Wret/恐吓claim / kleim/诉讼menace / 5menEs/恐吓cause / kR:z/诉讼 ,案件murder / 5mE:dE/暗杀 ,行刺suit / sju:t/诉讼 ,案件plot / plRt/结伙阴谋 ,共谋complaint / kEm5pleint

34、/控告 ,申诉theft / Weft/盗窃justice / 5dVQstis/审判fraud / frR:d/欺诈文档大全实用标准文案penalty / 5penlti/处罚father / 5fa:TE/父亲prison / 5prizn/监狱 (美作 :jail)foster / 5fRstE/领养的prisoner / 5priznE/囚犯mother / 5mQTE/母亲gaol / dVeil/监狱 (美作 :jail)wife / waif/妻子fine / fain/罚款son / sQn/儿子allowance / E5lauEns/抚养费grandson / 5grAnd

35、sQn/孙子，外孙lease / li:s/租约granddaughter / 5grAnddR:tE/孙女，外孙transfer / trAns5fE:/转让女assignment / E5sainmEnt/转让daughter / 5dR:tE/女儿file / fail/文件child / tFaild/孩子will / wil/遗嘱heir / ZE/继承人heir / ZE/继承人brother / 5brQTE/兄弟tutor / 5tju:tE/监护人sister / sistE/姐妹guardian / 5ga:djEn/监护人twin / twin/双胞胎的家庭亲属grand

36、father / 5grAndfa:TE/祖父family / 5fAmili/家庭grandmother / 5grAndmQTE/祖母marriage / 5mAridV/婚姻granny / 5grAni/奶奶，外婆couple / 5kQpl/夫妻grandma / 5grAnma:/奶奶，外婆parent / 5pZErEnt/父母grandpa / 5grAnpa:/爷爷，外公single / 5siNgl/单身者son-in-law / /女婿male / meil/男的daughter-in-law / /儿媳female / 5fi:meil/女的father-in-law

37、/ 5fa:TEinlR:/岳父（公公）husband / 5hQzbEnd/丈夫mother-in-law / /岳母（婆婆）文档大全实用标准文案stepfather / /继父tooth / tu:W/牙齿stepmother / 5stepmQTE/继母denture / 5dentFE/假齿uncle / 5QNkl/叔父 ,伯父 ,舅父 ,姑父gum / gQm/牙龈aunt / a:nt/婶母 ,伯母 ,舅母 ,姑母tongue / tQN/舌头nephew / 5nevju:/侄儿 ,外甥neck / nek/脖子niece / ni:s/侄女 ,外甥女skull / skQl/

38、颅骨 ,头盖骨cousin / 5kQzn/堂兄妹 ,表兄妹brain / brein/脑generation / dVenE5reiFEn/代chin / tFin/下巴descent / di5sent/后代 ,后辈forehead / 5fRrid, 5fR:hed/额头offspring / 5R(:)fspriN/后代 ,后辈temple / 5templ/太阳穴身体mustache / mEs5ta:F/小胡子head / hed/头beard / biEd/山羊胡hair / hZE/头发whisker / 5wiskE/络腮胡face / feis/脸sidebums / /鬓

39、角cheek / tFi:k/脸颊bald head / /秃头ear / iE/耳wrinkle / 5riNkl/皱纹eye / ai/眼mole / mEul/痣lid / lid/眼睑freckle / 5frekl/雀斑nose / nEuz/鼻子dimple / 5dimpl/酒涡mouth / mauW/嘴pimple / 5pimpl/粉刺lip / lip/嘴唇nipple / 5nipl/乳头throat / WrEut/咽喉chest / tFest/胸部tonsil / 5tRnsl/扁桃腺navel / 5neivl/肚脐文档大全实用标准文案abdomen / 5Ab

40、dEmen/腹部nerve / nE:v/神经shoulder / 5FEuldE/肩spinal marrow / /脊髓back / bAk/背kidney / 5kidni/肾脏waist / weist/腰windpipe / 5windpaip/气管hip / hip/臀部lung / lQN/肺buttock / 5bQtEk/heart / ha:t/心脏collarbone / 5kRlEboun/锁骨diaphragm / 5daiEfrAm/隔膜rib / rib/肋骨organ / 5R:gEn/器官backbone / 5bAkbEun/脊骨, 脊柱gullet / 5

41、gQlit/食道breastbone / 5brestboun/胸骨stomach / 5stQmEk/胃joint / dVRint/关节liver / 5livE/肝脏pelvis / 5pelvis/骨盆gall / gR:l/胆囊sinew / 5sinju:/腱bladder / 5blAdE/膀胱muscle / 5mQsl/肌肉pancreas / 5pANkriEs/胰腺bone / bEun/骨spleen / spli:n/脾skeleton / 5skelitEn/骨骼duodenum / dju:E5di:nEm/十二指肠penis / 5pi:nis/阴茎small

42、intestine / /小肠testicle / 5testikl/睾丸large intestine / /大肠scroticles / /阴囊appendix / E5pendiks/盲肠blood vessel / /血管rectum / 5rektEm/直肠vein / vein/静脉anus / 5einEs/肛门artery / 5a:tEri/动脉urine / 5juErin/尿道capillary / kE5pilEri/毛细血管ovary / 5EuvEri/卵巢文档大全实用标准文案womb / wu:m/子宫toe / tEu/脚趾vagina / vE5dVainE/

43、阴道ankle / 5ANkl/踝thumb / WQm/大拇指heel / hi:l/脚后跟forefinger / 5fR:fiNgE/食指sole / sEul/脚底middle finger / /中指arch / a:tF/脚掌心third finger / /无名指疾病little finger / /小指Disease / di5zi:z/疾病palm / pa:m/手掌anemia / E5ni:miE/贫血nail / neil/指甲anemia / E5ni:miE/贫血fist / fist/拳头appendicitis / Ependi5saitis/阑尾炎knuckle / 5nQkl/指关节arthritis / B:5Wraitis/关节炎back / bAk/手背bronchitis / brRN5kaitis/支气管炎wrist / rist/手腕cancer / 5kAnsE/癌elbow / 5elbEu/肘cholera / 5kRlErE/霍乱armpit / 5B:mpit/腋下cold / kEuld/感冒 ,伤风 ,着凉thigh / Wai/大腿diabetes / daiE5bi:tiz/糖