必修二 第五单元单词

1、Unit 5 new words and expressionsclassical adj.古典的，古典文学的古典的，古典文学的classic adj. 经典的，经典的，lclassic music 是是“经典的音乐经典的音乐”。eg. I dont like classical music very much.Musician 音乐家音乐家l词形变化：词形变化： music - musicaldream of 梦见梦想设想梦见梦想设想= dream abouteg. Every dreams of a better future.Pretend vt. 假装假装 假扮假扮lPretend t

2、o do sth. 假装做假装做lPretend that 从句从句 假装假装eg. At the dinner, the guest pretended to be enjoying the meal to show his politeness. attach 系上，附加系上，附加lattach (importance/ value/ significance) to 认为认为有重要性有重要性/意义意义/价值价值form vt. 组成组成 形成形成 构成构成 n.形状形状 形式形式 表格表格n. 用法用法lDifferent countries have different forms o

3、f government. 不同的国家有不同的政治制度。不同的国家有不同的政治制度。lIf you fill in this form, you can take books out of the library. 如果你填了这张表，就可以把书带出图书馆。如果你填了这张表，就可以把书带出图书馆。lvt., 形成，养成；培养形成，养成；培养 form good habits 养成好习惯养成好习惯lForm the habit of doing sth.= get into/ fall into the habit of doing sth.passer-byla passer-by 一个过路人一

4、个过路人l two passers-by 两个过路人两个过路人l旁观者旁观者 lookers-on l两个女婿两个女婿 two sons-in-law earn vt.赚赚, 挣得挣得, 获得获得 learned ones respect/ reputation赢得尊敬赢得尊敬/名誉名誉lmake money = earn money 挣钱挣钱learn ones living =make a living 谋生。谋生。l例句：例句： When you earn your living, you will be able to do many things that your parents

5、cannot。perform 表演表演 履行履行 执行执行ln. performance 表演表演 演技演技 表现表现lgive/ put on a performanceeg. She won a gold medal for her fine performance in the contest.In cashl (pay) in cash 用现金用现金 by check/ cheque 支票支票lPay sb. by credit 信用卡信用卡play jokes on耍弄某人，对某人恶作剧耍弄某人，对某人恶作剧lplay jokes on sb=play a joke onI just

6、 played some jokes on him, no big deal. 我只是对他恶作剧而已，没什么大不了的。我只是对他恶作剧而已，没什么大不了的。lplay a trick/ tricks on sb 把某人给耍了把某人给耍了 玩弄某人玩弄某人 给某人恶作剧给某人恶作剧lMake fun of = make fool of 捉弄取笑捉弄取笑rely on 依赖依靠依赖依靠lrely on/ depend onhumorous adj.幽默的幽默的 诙谐的诙谐的lhumo(u)r n.幽默幽默l a sense of humorfamiliar adj. 熟悉的熟悉的 常见的常见的 亲

7、近的亲近的 familiarity n. 熟悉熟悉 通晓通晓lsb. be/ get familiar with sth. 熟悉熟悉lsth be familiar to sb. 某事为某人所某事为某人所区别区别 be similar to 与与相似相似break up 打碎打碎 分裂分裂 解体解体 分手分手Their marriage broke up.他们的婚姻破裂了。他们的婚姻破裂了。lbreak out 爆发爆发;突然发生突然发生 lbreak down 失败失败;（机器）故障，身体垮（机器）故障，身体垮掉掉attractive 有吸引力的有吸引力的 吸引人的吸引人的lattract

8、vt. 吸引吸引lattraction n. 吸引里吸引里lattract/draw ones attentioneg. Recently, the problem of haze (雾霾雾霾)has attracted our attentionconfident adj. 自信的自信的lbe confident about/in sth.对对有信心有信心lconfidence n. 信心信心lhave/ show confidence in 对对有信心有信心 eg. We are confidence in saying that life will be better.devotion 投入投入 热爱热爱ldevote v. 奉献奉献 致力于致力于ldevoted adj. 忠实的忠实的lbe devoted to = devote oneself to 致力于致力于 献身于专心于献身于专心于If you have a job, do devote yourself to it and finally youll succeed.sensitive 敏感敏感 lbe sensitive to 对对敏感敏感leg. This is such an sensitive issue that perhaps the pre