版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
1、自考沟通课程英语(二)复习资料全部材料:背熟,占考试内容75%,原题。Part I. Vocabulary & GrammarDirections: Choose the best answer to finish the following sentences.(D)1.Its hard _ you to finish this job in a week. a. to b. of c. on d. for(C)2.The queen (n.王后, 女王)was more dissatisfied with the blue dress _.a. than with the pink
2、 dress b. to the pink dressc. than the pink dress d. for the pink dress(C)3._ the salesman said(及物动词), the housewife would not buy anything. a. No matter how b. No matter where c. No matter what d. No matter that(C)4.You may take _ magazine you need. a. however b. whoever c. whichever d. whomever(同第
3、1题,D)5.Its hard _ you to finish this job in a week. a. to b. of c. on d. for(B)错了,改为(A) 6.No area in the world is completely free _ air pollution. a. of b. against c. with d. to(B)错了,改为(D)7.While reading, you can _ the dictionary if you dont understand one word. a. look at v.看, 考虑, 着眼于 b. search for
4、 v.搜查, 搜索 c. get by v.通过, 混过 d. turn to v.转向, 变成, 求助于, 致力于, 开始行动(同第7题,B)错了,改为(D)8.While reading, you can _ the dictionary if you dont understand one word. a. look at v.看, 考虑, 着眼于 b. search for v.搜查, 搜索 c. get by v.通过, 混过 d. turn to v.转向, 变成, 求助于, 致力于, 开始行动(C)9.The next step is _ that you know exactl
5、y what should be done. a. make sure v.确定 确信,证实 b. making sure c. to make sure d. to making sure(B)错了,改为(A)10.It is no good _ to come now. He is busy. a. asking him b. to ask him c. if you ask him d. that you ask himIt's no good doing sth .做某事没有好处。类似结构有:It's no use doing sth .(同第10题,B)错了,改为(A
6、)11.It is no good _ to come now. He is busy. a. asking him b. to ask him c. if you ask him d. that you ask him(A)12.No sooner had we sat down _ we found it was time to go. 我们一坐下来就发现是时候出发了 a. than b. before c. when d. butno sooner.than 固定用法"一.就." 引导时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,"than"后面的从句用一般过去
7、时.(从这里可以知道,no sooner后面是主句;than后面是从句) 例: I had no sooner reached home than it began to rain. 我一到家天就下起雨来 No sooner .than.常放在句首,表示强调.这时主句要倒装. 例:No sooner had I reached home than it began to rain. 与这个短语类似的还有 hardly . when (A,C更偏重于A)13.The group of students _ their experiments till midnight. a. kept up v
8、.不低落, 维持, 继续 b. kept out v.使在外 c. kept on v.继续, 穿着.不脱 keep on doing sth. d. kept away v.防范(A)14.Inventors are now _ new devices that would relieve heart diseased patients. a. working out v. 可以解决, 设计出, 作出, 计算出, 消耗完 b. working off v.渐渐地清除, 排除, 清理, 售出, 冒充 c. working on v.继续工作, 设法说服, 影响d. working up v.逐
9、步建立, 逐步引起, 整理, 逐步发展(C)错了,改为(D)15.Once he makes up his mind, he will _ it under any circumstances. a. focus on 集中 b. concentrate on v.集中, 全神贯注于 c. stick to v.粘住 d. insist v.坚持, 强调make up one's mind v.下决心, 接受, 承认 决定(D)16. He always thinks of _ he can work better for his family. a. what b. which c.
10、 why d. how(同第16题,D)17.He always thinks of _ he can work better for his family. a. what b. which c. why d. how(D)18.The party _ shortly after the electricity was cut off. cut off v.切断, 断绝, 剥夺继承权a. broke down v.毁掉, 制服, 压倒, 停顿, 倒塌, 中止, 垮掉, 分解b. broke into v.破门而入, 侵占c. broke out v.突发, 爆发, 叫嚷, 使作准备, 取出,
11、 倒空d. broke up v.打碎, 破碎, 分裂, 结束, 衰落, 分解, 变坏, 驱散(D)19.She never laughed, _ lose her temper. a. nor she ever did b. or she ever didc. or did she ever d. nor did she ever这里是一个并列句,句中出现否定,且从句意判断,前后都是否定:她从不笑,也从来没有发过脾气。从并列句的连接词来看,否定的并列用(neither.nor.),二选一(肯定句)的并列用(either.or.)。这里句中的否定词never充当的角色就相当于neither,所
12、以后面用nor。否定的词放前头,需要倒装。Did放前头了。(B)20._ with excitement, the girl could hardly go asleep. hardly adv.刚刚, 几乎不, 仅, 严厉的, 艰辛的 a. filling b. filled c. having filled d. had filled(C)21.Jane works in the bank and _.a. so Mary too does b. that does Mary too c. so does Mary d. that Mary too does表示上文的状况也适合另外一人或事
13、半功倍有下列: 肯定:so+助动词(动/情态)+主语此句型是主谓倒装结构,表示前句所述肯定情况也适用于另一主语。其中so作“也这样;也如此”解。此时要注意:so后的系动词、助动词或情态动词须同前一句的谓语动词保持一致。否定:neither(nor)+助动(动/情态)+主语如:I enjoy reading the book and so does my wife. 我喜欢看这本书,我的妻子也喜欢。I don”t like carrots. 我不喜欢胡萝卜。Neither do I. 我也不喜欢。区别于: so 主语系动词(助动词或情态动词)此句型的主语与前一句的主语相同,因而主谓不倒装。这种句
14、型表示说话者对前句所提到的情况或事实表示赞同,其中so作“不错;确实如此”解。如:It is cold today. 今天天气很冷。So it is. 不错,是很冷。He studies hard. 他学习很努力。So he does. 确实如此。(C)错了,改为(D)22.If Peter had enough money, he _ on the trip to Los Angeles.a. would have gone b. went c. had gone d. would go 非真实条件句-虚拟语气时态:可以表示过去,现在和将来的情况。它的基本特点是时态退后。a. 同现在事实相反
15、的假设。句型 : 条件从句主句 一般过去时should( would) +动词原形If they were here, they would help you.b. 表示于过去事实相反的假设。句型: 条件从句 主句过去完成时 should(would) have+ 过去分词If she had worked harder, she would have succeeded.c. 表示对将来的假想句型: 条件从句 主句 一般过去时 should+ 动词原形 were+ 不定式 would + 动词原形/should+ 动词原形If you succeeded, everything would
16、be all right.(D)23.Jacks mother _ there by now if she hadnt missed the bus.虚拟语气 a. can be b. would be c. will be d. would have been(同23题,D)24.Jacks mother _ there by now if she hadnt missed the bus. a. can be b. would be c. will be d. would have been第25,26,27三题相同(B)25.Air is to man _ water is to fis
17、h.a. as long as b. just as c. so long as d. as soon asA is to B what C is to D这个句式意思是“A与B的关系就像C与D的关系”Just as A is to B, so C is to D. = A is to B what / as C is to D(B)26.Air is to man _ water is to fish. a. as long as b. just as c. so long as d. as soon as(B)27.Air is to man _ water is to fish. a.
18、as long as b. just as c. so long as d. as soon as(A)错了,改为(D)28.English teachers insist that several sources of information _. a. must be used b. have to be usedc. are used d. be usedinsist 用法与suggest 相似。insist作“坚持”说时,要用陈述语气;作“坚决主张;坚决要求”讲时,用虚拟语气。insist 还可以做及物动词后加从句.分两种情况. A).表坚持要去做某事(未做)insist+that从句
19、(主语+should+动词原形)should可省也可以不省,但要记住动词一定要用原形.如:I insist that we should start at once=I insist that we start at once.这是一种虚拟语气. They insisted that she (should) be invited.他们坚持要邀请她。B)但如果表对已经发生过的事的一种看法,(注意;是对已经发生过的事)则使用正常时态.如:I insisted that I had done nothing wrong.我坚持认为我没有做错同第28题(A)错了,改为(D)29.English te
20、achers insist that several sources of information _. a. must be used b. have to be used c. are used d. be used(A)错了,改为(C)30.It is recommended that the project _ until all the preparations have been made. a. is not started b. will not be started c. not be started d. is not to start虚拟语气 recommended +t
21、hat should+原形should可省 此题为被动(D)31. What do you think of the lecture _ by the American scholar? a. give b. gives c. gave d. given 被动(D)32._ the Chinese football team can enter the 11th World Cup remains _. a. If; to see b. If; unknown c. Whether; to be seen d. Whether; unknown(A)33. _ he knows the sub
22、ject well, Carl can never be sure that he has covered all the important points in his answer.a. Even if conj.即使 b. If only adv.只要 c. As long as 只要, 在.的时候 d. When conj.就在那个时候, 在.的时候(B)34. Youd better exercise every day. Nothing can _ for the loss of your health.a. make out v.书写, 填写, 拼凑, 进展, 说明, 设法应付,
23、 理解, 辨认出 做,了解 b. make up v.弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理, 包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆、补足,拼凑c. make off v.离开, (尤指做了错事后)匆忙离开, 逃走d. make for v.(尤指匆匆地)走向, 有利于, 倾向于, 导致 向前进,有助于(B)错了,改为(A)35.The busy manager _ a doctor about his headache a week ago. a. ought to see b. ought to have seen c. should see d. would have seenought to是个固定短语
24、,表“应该”的意思,后面加动词原形。同第34题(B)36.Youd better exercise every day. Nothing can _ for the loss of your health. a. make out b. make up c. make off d. make for第37、38、39题(B)37.I have always _ you as my best friend.a. believed v.有坚定的宗教信仰的, 相信, 信任, 认为, 想 b. regarded vt.看待, 当作, 重视, 尊敬, 关系 c. trusted vt.信任, 信赖, 盼
25、望, 希望, 赊卖, 热望, 切望d. found v.建立, 创立, 创办, 使有根据, 铸造, 熔制(B)38.I have always _ you as my best friend. a. believed b. regarded c. trusted d. found(B)39.I have always _ you as my best friend. a. believed b. regarded c. trusted d. found(D)40. _ this chance, Eric felt more confident in himself. 被动 a. Giving
26、b. on giving c. Having given d. Having been given(A)41.More evidence relevant _ the case is needed. a. to b. with c. on d. for(B)错了,改为(C)42.This English-Chinese dictionary is _ great value to my study. a. for b. with c. of d. in (C)43._ that he went in the opposite way, the driver reversed his car.
27、Reversed v.翻转 a. know b. knows c. Have known d. knowing同第42题(B)错了,改为(C)44.This English-Chinese dictionary is _ great value to my study. a. for b. with c. of d. in (B)错了,改为(C)45.Since 1949, the Chinese government has _ adult education.成人教育 a. paid special emphasis in b. attached great importance in c
28、. attached great importance to d. placed special emphasis to重视recognitionregardattach importance tothink much oflay store byset store by同第42、44题,(B)错了,改为(C)46.This English-Chinese dictionary is _ great value to my study. a. for b. with c. of d. in (A)错了,改为(C)47.Weather _ fine, well hold the football
29、 match outside. a. is b. was c. being d. is being(B)48._ so busy, I should go with you.虚拟语气 否定含义的在句子前头,那么需要倒装 a. Were I not b. Was I not c. If Im not d. Had I noc. 表示对将来的假想句型: 条件从句 主句 一般过去时 should+ 动词原形 were+ 不定式 would + 动词原形/should+ 动词原形 第49、50、51题同(D)49.Harry _ his own car to work, but now he take
30、s a bus instead. a. is used to riding b. used to riding c. is used to ride d. used to ridebe used to sth习惯了某物be used to doing sth 习惯了做某事used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to do sth被用来做某事(D)50.Harry _ his own car to work, but now he takes a bus instead. a. is used to riding b. used to riding c. is used to
31、 ride d. used to ride(D)51.Harry _ his own car to work, but now he takes a bus instead. a. is used to riding b. used to riding c. is used to ride d. used to ride(B)52.Clever _ he is, he is always lazy at work. a. because conj.adv.因为b. if conj.(表条件)如果, (表假设)要是, 是否, 即使c. unless conj.如果不, 除非d. as adv.同
32、样地, 被看作, 象conj.与.一样, 当.之时, 象, 因为(D)错了,改为(C)53. The patient was warned _ rich food after operation手术. a. to eat not b. eating not c. not to eat d. not eatingwarn sb to do.警告某人去做. warn sb not to do.警告某人不去做. sb be warned not to do. 某人被警告不要做.病人被警告在手术之后不能吃油腻的食物。(C)54.He was awakened by someone _ on the w
33、indow.动名词 表示正在进行的动作。 a. knocked b. knock c. knocking d. had knocked(C)55.After the big job was finished, the builder _ the number of men working for him. a. cut off v.切断, 断绝, 剥夺继承权 b. cut out v.切掉, 裁剪出, 取代, 停止 c. cut down v.砍倒, 胜过, 削减, 删节 d. cut up v.切碎, 抨击, 歼灭, 使丧气, 胡闹同55题(C)56.After the big job wa
34、s finished, the builder _ the number of men working for him. a. cut off b. cut out c. cut down d. cut up(D)57. Although _ to prepare for the lesson, he did nothing in advance. a. asked b. had asked c. asking d. had been asked同9题(C)58.The next step is _ that you know exactly what should be done. a. m
35、ake sure b. making sure c. to make sure d. to making sure(C)59.Thats the reason _ I chose medicine as my major. a. what b. that c. why d. which同4(C)60.You may take _ magazine you need. a. however b. whoever c. whichever d. whomever(D)61.He has to _ from his occupation because of his age, which distr
36、esses(v.使悲痛, 使穷困, 使忧伤)him. a. resist vt.抵抗, 反抗, 抗, 忍得住 b. restrict vt.限制, 约束, 限定 c. restore vt.恢复, 使回复, 归还, 交还, 修复, 重建 d. retire vi.退休, 引退, 退却, 撤退, 就寝(C)62.Only in that way _ English well. a. we can learn b. we will learn c. can we learn d. can learn weonly引导的词组或句子放在句首作状语时,通常要用倒装结构。如:Only in this wa
37、y can you solve the problem.只有通过这种方式你才能解决问题。同61(D)63. He has to _ from his occupation because of his age, which distresses him. a. resist b. restrict c. restore d. retire(A)64.Im please to have the _ to visit your country. a. opportunity n.机会, 时机 b. occasion n.场合, 时机, 机会 c. possibility n.可能性, 可能发生的事
38、物 d. fate n.天数, 命运, 运气(C)65._ that Taiwan belongs to China. a. As is known to all b. That is known to all c. It is known to all d. We know all或者As is known to all, Taiwan belongs to China.(中间有逗号)(C)66.Every _ has been tried out (v.试验, 考验, 提炼)but never with success as far as (adv.远到, 直到, 至于)I know. a
39、. mean n.平均数, 中间, 中庸 b. source n.来源, 水源, 消息来源, 原始资料, 发起者 源,源极c. means n.手段, 方法 d. sources(A)67.Only guest of the hotel enjoy the _ of bowling on the 6th floor. bowling n.保龄球 a. favor fn.好感, 宠爱, 关切, 欢心, 好意, 喜爱b. possibility n.可能性, 可能发生的事物c. advantage n.优势, 有利条件, 利益d. privilege n.特权, 特别待遇, 基本公民权力, 特免
40、enjoy the favor备受青睐同54(C)68.He was awakened by someone _ on the window. a. knocked b. knock c. knocking d. had knocked(A)错了,改为(D)69.The keeper is supposed _ the chickens by now. a. to be feeding b. feeding c. to have fed d. to feed be supposed to (do)被期望或要求; 应该(用于否定句中)不被许可同35(B)错了,改为(A)70.The busy m
41、anager _ a doctor about his headache a week ago. a. ought to see b. ought to have seen c. should see d. would have seen(B)71.CCTV programs are _by satellite to the remotest (adj.遥远的, 偏僻的, 细微的)areas in the country. a. transferred vt.转移, 调转, 调任, 传递, 转让, 改变vi.转移, 转学, 换车 b. transmitted vt.传输, 转送, 传达, 传导
42、, 发射, 遗传, 传播vi.发射信号, 发报 c. transformed vt.转换, 改变, 改造, 使.变形vi.改变, 转化, 变换d. transported vt.传送, 运输, 流放, 放逐同65(C)72. _ that Taiwan belongs to China. a. As is known to all b. That is known to all c. It is known to all d. We know all(A)73.When visitors came to our factory, we talked a lot and _ opinions a
43、bout how to improve the products. a. exchanged vt.交换, 调换, 兑换, 交流, 交易b. brought 带来 c. kept 保持 d. prevented v.防止, 预防同52(B)74.Clever _ he is, he is always lazy at work. a. because b. if c. unless d. as(D)75.Are you familiar _ the trees and plants in the garden? a. of b. for c. to d. withbe familiar wit
44、h 精通,熟悉 这个短语表示是一种主动关系。 be familiar to 众所周知的,人人知道的 这个短语表示是一种被动关系。 这里不能看句子的主语。例如: He is familiar with the city. He is familiar to everyone here. (C)相似词辨析76.Where do you _ to go for your holidays this year? a. invent vt.发明, 创造v.发明 b. intent n.意图, 目的, 意向adj.专心的, 决心的, 热心的 c. intend vt.想要, 打算, 意指, 意谓 d. i
45、ntervene vi.干涉, 干预, 插入, 介入, (指时间)介于其间v.干涉(B)77.A study was conducted on the key to success, _ were out of our expectation. a. which results b. the result of which c. the result of it d. whose results同76(C)78.Where do you _ to go for your holidays this year? a. invent b. intent c. intend d. intervene
46、(C)79.In San Francisco the heavy storm _ four hundred peoples death. a. resulted b. resulted from v.由.产生 后面接原因c. resulted in v.导致 后面接结果 d. as a result adv.结果(D)错了,改为(B)80.The sign warns people to _ for pickpockets (n.扒手)in public places. a. watch for v.守候, 注意, 监视 b. watch out 密切注视,当心, 提防c. watch off
47、 d. watch on同59(C)81.Thats the reason _ I chose medicine as my major. a. what b. that c. why d. which同71(B)82. CCTV programs are _by satellite to the remotest areas in the country. a. transferred b. transmitted c. transformed d. transported(B)错了,改为(D)83. _ the fact that I dont like my job, I must wo
48、rk hard.a. In stead of adv.代替 b. Despite of 不接of Despite不管, 尽管, 不论 c. In case of adv.假设, 万一 d. In spite of prep. adv.不管(C)84.Only five students passed the exam, _ are girls. a. two of them b. two of which c. two of whom d. two of whose(D)85.Melted (v.(使)融化, (使)熔化, 使软化, 使感动)iron is poured into the mi
49、xer much in the same _ tea is poured into a cup from a teapot. a. way b. way like c. way which d. way asthe same way as. 把熔化的铁倒入搅拌器中就像从茶壶里把茶倒入杯中的原理一样。much the same way as 固定用法。as 后跟从句。(B)错了,改为(D)86. _, flowers need a lot of sun and water. a. When growth b. When they growing c. They are grown d. When
50、 growing只有花在成长时才需要很多阳光和水份.所以在用正在进行时when growing是when they are growing的缩写.同79(C)87.In San Francisco the heavy storm _ four hundred peoples death. a. resulted b. resulted from c. resulted in d. as a result(D)88. Hardly _ the people ran toward it. 飞机一落地,人们就跑向它。 a. the plane was landing there b. he plan
51、e had landed when c. had the plane landed them d. had the plane landed when1. hardly 是"几乎不", hardly也可是副词,努力地,猛烈的 2. hardly 是位于句首时,句子要用倒装.如: Hardly did I believe what you said. 我几乎不相信你说的话. Hardly did I arrive at the railway station when the train started. 我一到火车站,火车就开走了.(D)89.I came here for nothing else but to see you _. a. purpose b. propose c. to the purpose d. on purpose同83(B)错了,改为(D)90._ the fact that I dont like my job, I must work hard. a. In stead of b. Despite of c. In case of d. In spite of(B)错了,改为(D)91. It wa
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 节育器植入后异位妊娠的预防与处理-洞察及研究
- 跨文化协作与数字技术在电影制作中的应用-洞察及研究
- 绿色环保材料在美妆产品中的应用与法规-洞察及研究
- 煤矿地质要素的修复与环境影响评估-洞察及研究
- 跨文化护理在护理机构服务行业的发展趋势-洞察及研究
- 混沌动力学在环境保护策略设计中的重要性-洞察及研究
- 跨媒介听觉叙事研究-洞察及研究
- 生产车间新员工考核制度
- 镇安全生产一岗双责制度
- 农药制度生产管理制度
- 电磁辐射环境下的职业健康防护
- 中药外洗治疗化疗导致外周神经毒课件
- 2025-2026学年人教版(新教材)小学数学三年级下册(全册)教学设计(附目录P208)
- 2025版中国慢性乙型肝炎防治指南
- 2026年及未来5年市场数据中国草酸行业发展前景预测及投资战略数据分析研究报告
- 感染科结核病防治培训指南
- 金属水幕施工方案(3篇)
- 2025美国心脏协会心肺复苏(CPR)与心血管急救(ECC)指南解读
- 2024-2025学年浙江省金华市兰溪市一年级(上)期末数学试卷
- 广东省珠海市香洲区2023-2024学年八年级上学期语文期末试卷(含答案)
- 2025年青海省辅警考试公安基础知识考试真题库及参考答案
评论
0/150
提交评论