unit9_reading

1、句型转换1. People all over the world enjoy surfing .(同义句转换) Surfing _ _ by people all over the world.2. When he was thirty , Tom decided to move to London . (同义句转换） At the _ of thirty , Tom made a _ to move to London .is enjoyedagedecision3.Kate took good care of the baby yesterday evening .(改为被动句） The

2、baby _ _ _ _ by Kate yesterday evening .4.She was seen to come out of the library by him .(改为主动句) He _ _ _ out of the library .saw her comewas taken good care of5.Did you see the film last night ?(改为被动句) _ the film _ by you last night ?6.Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week .(改为被动句) A new pen _ _ _ T

3、om last week .7.He didnt go to bed before he finished his work .(同义句转换) He _ _ go to bed _ he finished his work.Was seenwas given todid notuntilDo you know them?basketballOneal HowardJordanKobe 2007年3月22日，八一队球员王治郅（右）在比赛中扣篮。当日，在2006-2007Do you like sports?Whats your favorite sport?生命在于运动SportRankSpor

4、tRank31462578footballvolleyballtable tennisbaseballbasketballskatingswimmingboxingranknoticeincludingindoorscreatewoodenknockknock intodivideaimbasketmetal顺序顺序,级别级别注意到注意到金属金属包含包含;包括包括在户内在户内创造创造;创作创作木制的木制的敲敲,击击撞上撞上(某人某人)目的目的;目标目标篮篮;筐筐分开分开;划分划分hoopshootbelowbackboardguidetowardscourtBerlindeveloppopul

5、arityworldwide箍箍;铁环铁环射击射击;发射发射在在的下面的下面篮板篮板;背板背板指导指导;带领带领朝着朝着的方向的方向球场球场,庭院庭院柏林柏林发展发展;壮大壮大普及普及;流行流行世界性的世界性的;世界范围的世界范围的1 .What is the article about?2. When was the first basketball game played?It is about the history of basketball.On December 21st, 1891.3. How many people and countries play basketball?

6、More than 100 million people in over 200 countries.Scan the text and answer the questions : . Main idea of each paragraphPara. 1、Para. 2Para. 3Para. 4Para. 5The popularity of basketball.(Basketball is one of the most popular sports.)The history of basketball.(The sport of basketball has a long histo

7、ry.)The invention of basketball.The rules of the basketball games.The development of the basketball game.basketball court Equipment about basketballbasketballmetal hoopbackboardnetwooden floorBasketball Basketball was inventedwas invented by a Canadian by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who

8、was doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was at college, his born in 1861. When he was at college, his class class was once askedwas once asked to invent a new to invent a new game that game that could be playedcould be played indoors indoors during during the long wintersthe l

9、ong winters. .篮球是加拿大一位名叫耐史密斯的医生发明的篮球是加拿大一位名叫耐史密斯的医生发明的,他出生于他出生于1861年年. 他读大学时他读大学时,有人要他们班有人要他们班发明一种在漫长的冬季能进行的室内运动发明一种在漫长的冬季能进行的室内运动.It is played by more than 100 million peopleIt is played by more than 100 million peoplein in overover 200 countries 200 countries includingincluding China, China, where

10、 basketball where basketball has been playedhas been played in in parks, schools, and even in factories.parks, schools, and even in factories.在两百多个国家在两百多个国家,超过一亿人打篮球超过一亿人打篮球, 其中包括其中包括中国中国, 在这些国家里在这些国家里, 人们在公园人们在公园,学校学校,甚至在甚至在工厂里都打篮球工厂里都打篮球.200 countriesDr Naismith Dr Naismith divideddivided the men

11、in his class the men in his classintointo two teams, and taught them how to two teams, and taught them how to play his new game. The play his new game. The aimaim of basketball of basketballis for players to try to get a ball into theis for players to try to get a ball into the“basket” : a net “bask

12、et” : a net hanginghanging from a metal from a metal hoop. hoop. 耐史密斯医生将他们班上所有的男生分成两队耐史密斯医生将他们班上所有的男生分成两队, 并教他们怎么玩他的新游戏并教他们怎么玩他的新游戏.打球的目的就是参打球的目的就是参与者尽量将球扔进与者尽量将球扔进”篮子篮子”: 挂在铁环上的一个网挂在铁环上的一个网.Players shoot from below the basket, and Players shoot from below the basket, and sometimes the “backboard” s

13、ometimes the “backboard” is used for is used for guidingguiding the ball into the basket. Players the ball into the basket. Players move move towardstowards one end of the court one end of the court while while throwingthrowing the ball to each other. the ball to each other.打球的人从篮下朝里面扔打球的人从篮下朝里面扔, 有

14、时候也用篮板以有时候也用篮板以便将球引进篮筐内便将球引进篮筐内.运动员互相传球时都朝球运动员互相传球时都朝球场的一端移动场的一端移动.It is believedIt is believed that on December 21st,1891, that on December 21st,1891, the first basketball game in history wasthe first basketball game in history wasplayed. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an played. Then in 1936 in

15、 Berlin, it became an Olympic event. Olympic event. 人们认为人们认为,历史上的首次篮球比赛是在历史上的首次篮球比赛是在1891年年12月月21日日. 后来后来,1936年在柏林年在柏林, 它成为奥运会的一它成为奥运会的一项赛事项赛事.1936Since thenSince then, the popularity of basketball , the popularity of basketball has has risenrisen worldwide, and worldwide, and the number of the numb

16、er of foreign playersforeign players in Americas NBA (National in Americas NBA (NationalBasketball Association) Basketball Association) has increasedhas increased. . Basketball has also become a more popular Basketball has also become a more popular sport for people to watch, and many young sport fo

17、r people to watch, and many young people people dream ofdream of becoming famous becoming famous basketball players.basketball players.自那时起自那时起,篮球的流行程度就在全球范围内上升篮球的流行程度就在全球范围内上升,在美国在美国NBA(职业篮球联赛职业篮球联赛)打球的外国选手增加打球的外国选手增加了了.篮球同时也成了供人们观看的更流行的运动篮球同时也成了供人们观看的更流行的运动.许多年轻人都梦想着成为著名的篮球运动员许多年轻人都梦想着成为著名的篮球运动员.1

18、. Who invented basketball?2. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball?3. What is the aim of basketball?4. Name a professional basketball organization in America.The Naismith invented basketball.NBABecause it became an Olympic event. Its for players to try to get a ball into the “basket”

19、. 3. After reading 3a. Complete the mind-map with the information from the reading.now played everywherefactoriesfor fun and parksschoolsexerciseNBAballbasketbackboardplayed in basketball basketballHISTORYOn December 21st 18911936, BerlinJames Naismith THE GAME9 team playerstwo teamsget a ball intothe basketKey phrases1.a little over a hundred years old: just more than a hundred years old 刚刚超过刚刚超过100年年2. knock into sb. 撞在某人身上撞在某人身上3. fall down: to fall to the ground 摔倒摔倒4.devide into: make sth. into several pa